Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiro
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/14952 |
Resumo: | In order to assess production and distribution of biomass shoots of different genotypes of Jatropha curcas under irrigation in the semiarid region of Pernambuco, Brazil, an experiment was established in Gabriela Farm, in the municipality of Santa Maria da Boa Vista-PE. The experimental design was randomized blocks with ten treatments (genotypes of Jatropha curcas), and three replications in row plots of six plants, with a single border and spacing of 3.0 x 2.0 m. Plants were fertilized with 150 g of NPK (06:24:12) at planting time, and a topdressing with 150 g.planta-1 NPK (10:10:10) applied at six and twelve months of age. The plants were irrigated weekly using a dripping system with an average water application of 20 l.plant-1 during the dry period of the region. At 24 months of age, the overall height of the plants, the average diameter of bifurcations at 1.30m from the soil level and the number of bifurcations at 0.5 m of height were evaluated. Twenty six fruit/ seed harvests were done weekly. Fruits were harvested ripe, before falling on the ground, for seven months. To determine dry biomass, the plants were cut at 0.30 m from soil level. The genotypes showed high agronomic uniformity, except for the variable number of bifurcations, where the genotype 1701 was superior to the genotypes 1501, 1602, 1703 and 1601. Biomass production of genotypes in irrigated conditions in the semiarid region is high and the distribution of biomass followed the decreasing order: root>fruit>thick branches>leaves>bark>thin branches. |
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Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiroProduction and distribution of Jatropha curcas biomass in the brazilian semiaridJatropha curcasOilseedProductivityOil seedProductivityIn order to assess production and distribution of biomass shoots of different genotypes of Jatropha curcas under irrigation in the semiarid region of Pernambuco, Brazil, an experiment was established in Gabriela Farm, in the municipality of Santa Maria da Boa Vista-PE. The experimental design was randomized blocks with ten treatments (genotypes of Jatropha curcas), and three replications in row plots of six plants, with a single border and spacing of 3.0 x 2.0 m. Plants were fertilized with 150 g of NPK (06:24:12) at planting time, and a topdressing with 150 g.planta-1 NPK (10:10:10) applied at six and twelve months of age. The plants were irrigated weekly using a dripping system with an average water application of 20 l.plant-1 during the dry period of the region. At 24 months of age, the overall height of the plants, the average diameter of bifurcations at 1.30m from the soil level and the number of bifurcations at 0.5 m of height were evaluated. Twenty six fruit/ seed harvests were done weekly. Fruits were harvested ripe, before falling on the ground, for seven months. To determine dry biomass, the plants were cut at 0.30 m from soil level. The genotypes showed high agronomic uniformity, except for the variable number of bifurcations, where the genotype 1701 was superior to the genotypes 1501, 1602, 1703 and 1601. Biomass production of genotypes in irrigated conditions in the semiarid region is high and the distribution of biomass followed the decreasing order: root>fruit>thick branches>leaves>bark>thin branches.Com o objetivo de avaliar a produção e distribuição da biomassa da parte aérea de diferentes genótipos de pinhão-manso no semiárido brasileiro, foi implantado um experimento na Fazenda Gabriela, localizada no município de Santa Maria da Boa Vista, Pernambuco. O delineamento experimental adotado foi em blocos casualizados, com dez tratamentos (genótipos de pinhão-manso) e três repetições, em parcelas lineares de seis plantas, com bordadura simples e espaçamento de 3,0 x 2,0 m. Foram aplicadas uma adubação correspondente a 150 g de NPK (06:24:12) por cova no plantio e duas adubações de cobertura com 150 g.planta-1 de NPK (10:10:10) aos seis e aos doze meses de idade. As plantas foram irrigadas semanalmente por gotejamento com uma aplicação média de 20 litros de água por planta durante o período de estiagem da região. Aos 24 meses de idade, foi medida a altura total das plantas, o diâmetro médio das bifurcações a 1,30 m da superfície do solo e o número de bifurcações a 0,5 m de altura. Foram feitas 26 colheitas semanais de frutos/sementes. Os frutos foram colhidos maduros, antes de sua queda ao chão, durante sete meses. Os genótipos apresentaram elevada uniformidade agronômica, exceto para a variável número de bifurcações, onde o genótipo 1701 foi superior aos genótipos 1501, 1602, 1703 e 1601. A produção de biomassa dos genótipos em condições irrigadas no semiárido é elevada e a distribuição da biomassa dos genótipos nos diferentes componentes seguiu a ordem decrescente: raiz>frutos>galhos grossos>folhas>casca>galhos finos.Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)2016-04-292017-08-01T20:19:38Z2017-08-01T20:19:38Z2017-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfDRUMOND, M. A. et al. Production and distribution of Jatropha curcas biomass in the brazilian semiarid. CERNE, Lavras, v. 22, n. 1, p. 35-42, jan./mar. 2016. DOI: 10.1590/01047760201622012031.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/149522317-63420104-7760reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAengCopyright (c) 2016 CERNEAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDrumond, Marcos AntônioOliveira, Anderson Ramos deSimões, Welson LimaJunqueira, Nilton Tadeu VilelaAnjos, José Barbosa dosLaviola, Bruno Galveas2021-01-19T18:59:34Zoai:localhost:1/14952Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2021-01-19T18:59:34Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiro Production and distribution of Jatropha curcas biomass in the brazilian semiarid |
title |
Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiro |
spellingShingle |
Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiro Drumond, Marcos Antônio Jatropha curcas Oilseed Productivity Oil seed Productivity |
title_short |
Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiro |
title_full |
Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiro |
title_fullStr |
Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiro |
title_full_unstemmed |
Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiro |
title_sort |
Produção e distribuição da biomassa de Jatropha curcas no semiárido brasileiro |
author |
Drumond, Marcos Antônio |
author_facet |
Drumond, Marcos Antônio Oliveira, Anderson Ramos de Simões, Welson Lima Junqueira, Nilton Tadeu Vilela Anjos, José Barbosa dos Laviola, Bruno Galveas |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Anderson Ramos de Simões, Welson Lima Junqueira, Nilton Tadeu Vilela Anjos, José Barbosa dos Laviola, Bruno Galveas |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Drumond, Marcos Antônio Oliveira, Anderson Ramos de Simões, Welson Lima Junqueira, Nilton Tadeu Vilela Anjos, José Barbosa dos Laviola, Bruno Galveas |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Jatropha curcas Oilseed Productivity Oil seed Productivity |
topic |
Jatropha curcas Oilseed Productivity Oil seed Productivity |
description |
In order to assess production and distribution of biomass shoots of different genotypes of Jatropha curcas under irrigation in the semiarid region of Pernambuco, Brazil, an experiment was established in Gabriela Farm, in the municipality of Santa Maria da Boa Vista-PE. The experimental design was randomized blocks with ten treatments (genotypes of Jatropha curcas), and three replications in row plots of six plants, with a single border and spacing of 3.0 x 2.0 m. Plants were fertilized with 150 g of NPK (06:24:12) at planting time, and a topdressing with 150 g.planta-1 NPK (10:10:10) applied at six and twelve months of age. The plants were irrigated weekly using a dripping system with an average water application of 20 l.plant-1 during the dry period of the region. At 24 months of age, the overall height of the plants, the average diameter of bifurcations at 1.30m from the soil level and the number of bifurcations at 0.5 m of height were evaluated. Twenty six fruit/ seed harvests were done weekly. Fruits were harvested ripe, before falling on the ground, for seven months. To determine dry biomass, the plants were cut at 0.30 m from soil level. The genotypes showed high agronomic uniformity, except for the variable number of bifurcations, where the genotype 1701 was superior to the genotypes 1501, 1602, 1703 and 1601. Biomass production of genotypes in irrigated conditions in the semiarid region is high and the distribution of biomass followed the decreasing order: root>fruit>thick branches>leaves>bark>thin branches. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-29 2017-08-01T20:19:38Z 2017-08-01T20:19:38Z 2017-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
DRUMOND, M. A. et al. Production and distribution of Jatropha curcas biomass in the brazilian semiarid. CERNE, Lavras, v. 22, n. 1, p. 35-42, jan./mar. 2016. DOI: 10.1590/01047760201622012031. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/14952 |
identifier_str_mv |
DRUMOND, M. A. et al. Production and distribution of Jatropha curcas biomass in the brazilian semiarid. CERNE, Lavras, v. 22, n. 1, p. 35-42, jan./mar. 2016. DOI: 10.1590/01047760201622012031. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/14952 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 CERNE Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 CERNE Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
2317-6342 0104-7760 reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
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Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
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1815439356775628800 |