The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souto-Souza, Débora
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Soares, Maria Eliza Consolação, Primo-Miranda, Ednele Fabyene, Pereira, Luciano José, Ramos-Jorge, Maria Letícia, Ramos-Jorge, Joana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/42867
Resumo: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of malocclusion, nutritive and non-nutritive sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 384 children aged 3–5 years. A single examiner calibrated for oral clinical examinations performed all the evaluations (kappa > 0.82). Presence of malocclusion was recorded using Foster and Hamilton criteria. The number of masticatory units and of posterior teeth cavitated by dental caries was also recorded. The parents answered a questionnaire in the form of an interview, addressing questions about the child’s nutritive and non-nutritive sucking habits. The masticatory function was evaluated using Optocal test material, and was based on the median particle size in the masticatory performance, on the swallowing threshold, and on the number of masticatory cycles during the swallowing threshold. Data analysis involved simple and multiple linear regression analyses, and the confidence level adopted was 95%. The sample consisted of 206 children in the malocclusion group and 178 in the non-malocclusion group. In the multiple regression analysis, the masticatory performance was associated with age (p = 0.025), bottle feeding (p = 0.004), presence of malocclusion (p = 0.048) and number of cavitated posterior teeth (p = 0.030). The swallowing threshold was associated with age (p = 0.025), bottle feeding (p = 0.001) and posterior malocclusion (p = 0.017). The number of masticatory cycles during the swallowing threshold was associated with the number of cavitated posterior teeth (p = 0.001). In conclusion, posterior malocclusion, bottle feeding and dental caries may interfere in the masticatory function of preschool children.
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spelling The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool childrenMasticationDeglutitionMalocclusionDental cariesMastigaçãoDeglutiçãoMaloclusãoCáries dentáriasThe aim of this study was to evaluate the association of malocclusion, nutritive and non-nutritive sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 384 children aged 3–5 years. A single examiner calibrated for oral clinical examinations performed all the evaluations (kappa > 0.82). Presence of malocclusion was recorded using Foster and Hamilton criteria. The number of masticatory units and of posterior teeth cavitated by dental caries was also recorded. The parents answered a questionnaire in the form of an interview, addressing questions about the child’s nutritive and non-nutritive sucking habits. The masticatory function was evaluated using Optocal test material, and was based on the median particle size in the masticatory performance, on the swallowing threshold, and on the number of masticatory cycles during the swallowing threshold. Data analysis involved simple and multiple linear regression analyses, and the confidence level adopted was 95%. The sample consisted of 206 children in the malocclusion group and 178 in the non-malocclusion group. In the multiple regression analysis, the masticatory performance was associated with age (p = 0.025), bottle feeding (p = 0.004), presence of malocclusion (p = 0.048) and number of cavitated posterior teeth (p = 0.030). The swallowing threshold was associated with age (p = 0.025), bottle feeding (p = 0.001) and posterior malocclusion (p = 0.017). The number of masticatory cycles during the swallowing threshold was associated with the number of cavitated posterior teeth (p = 0.001). In conclusion, posterior malocclusion, bottle feeding and dental caries may interfere in the masticatory function of preschool children.Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica2020-09-04T17:21:43Z2020-09-04T17:21:43Z2020info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfSOUTO-SOUZA, D. et al. The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children. Brazilian Oral Research, São Paulo, v. 34, e059, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2020.vol34.0059.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/42867Brazilian Oral Researchreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouto-Souza, DéboraSoares, Maria Eliza ConsolaçãoPrimo-Miranda, Ednele FabyenePereira, Luciano JoséRamos-Jorge, Maria LetíciaRamos-Jorge, Joanaeng2020-09-04T17:21:43Zoai:localhost:1/42867Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2020-09-04T17:21:43Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children
title The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children
spellingShingle The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children
Souto-Souza, Débora
Mastication
Deglutition
Malocclusion
Dental caries
Mastigação
Deglutição
Maloclusão
Cáries dentárias
title_short The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children
title_full The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children
title_fullStr The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children
title_full_unstemmed The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children
title_sort The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children
author Souto-Souza, Débora
author_facet Souto-Souza, Débora
Soares, Maria Eliza Consolação
Primo-Miranda, Ednele Fabyene
Pereira, Luciano José
Ramos-Jorge, Maria Letícia
Ramos-Jorge, Joana
author_role author
author2 Soares, Maria Eliza Consolação
Primo-Miranda, Ednele Fabyene
Pereira, Luciano José
Ramos-Jorge, Maria Letícia
Ramos-Jorge, Joana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souto-Souza, Débora
Soares, Maria Eliza Consolação
Primo-Miranda, Ednele Fabyene
Pereira, Luciano José
Ramos-Jorge, Maria Letícia
Ramos-Jorge, Joana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mastication
Deglutition
Malocclusion
Dental caries
Mastigação
Deglutição
Maloclusão
Cáries dentárias
topic Mastication
Deglutition
Malocclusion
Dental caries
Mastigação
Deglutição
Maloclusão
Cáries dentárias
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of malocclusion, nutritive and non-nutritive sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 384 children aged 3–5 years. A single examiner calibrated for oral clinical examinations performed all the evaluations (kappa > 0.82). Presence of malocclusion was recorded using Foster and Hamilton criteria. The number of masticatory units and of posterior teeth cavitated by dental caries was also recorded. The parents answered a questionnaire in the form of an interview, addressing questions about the child’s nutritive and non-nutritive sucking habits. The masticatory function was evaluated using Optocal test material, and was based on the median particle size in the masticatory performance, on the swallowing threshold, and on the number of masticatory cycles during the swallowing threshold. Data analysis involved simple and multiple linear regression analyses, and the confidence level adopted was 95%. The sample consisted of 206 children in the malocclusion group and 178 in the non-malocclusion group. In the multiple regression analysis, the masticatory performance was associated with age (p = 0.025), bottle feeding (p = 0.004), presence of malocclusion (p = 0.048) and number of cavitated posterior teeth (p = 0.030). The swallowing threshold was associated with age (p = 0.025), bottle feeding (p = 0.001) and posterior malocclusion (p = 0.017). The number of masticatory cycles during the swallowing threshold was associated with the number of cavitated posterior teeth (p = 0.001). In conclusion, posterior malocclusion, bottle feeding and dental caries may interfere in the masticatory function of preschool children.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-04T17:21:43Z
2020-09-04T17:21:43Z
2020
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv SOUTO-SOUZA, D. et al. The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children. Brazilian Oral Research, São Paulo, v. 34, e059, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2020.vol34.0059.
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/42867
identifier_str_mv SOUTO-SOUZA, D. et al. The influence of malocclusion, sucking habits and dental caries in the masticatory function of preschool children. Brazilian Oral Research, São Paulo, v. 34, e059, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2020.vol34.0059.
url http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/42867
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Oral Research
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron:UFLA
instname_str Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron_str UFLA
institution UFLA
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFLA
collection Repositório Institucional da UFLA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
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