Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/38001 |
Resumo: | This work was developed to investigate the influence of substrate, temperature, humidity, distance from the entrance and the influence of tourism on the composition and richness of cave invertebrates in different sample scales, in order to contribute to the knowledge, management and conservation of fauna of underground invertebrates. The work is composed of two articles written according to the rules of scientific journals. The first article was elaborated according to the norms of the International Journal of Speleology whose objective was to evaluate which environmental variables guide the composition and richness of cave invertebrate communities in different sample scales in two caves. It was concluded that composition and richness had more influence of environmental variables related to habitat determination and their specific characteristics, varying according to the sampling scale, indicating that habitat heterogeneity play an important role in the structuring of cave invertebrate communities. at different spatial scales and distance from entry, and combined sampling methods may better characterize biodiversity. The second chapter was written according to the norms of the journal “Tourism Management” aiming to compare the composition and richness of the invertebrate community in the tourist and non-tourist areas and to determine which environmental variables influence the richness and composition in these two areas, at different scales. sampling. The results show that the tourist area of the cave is more homogeneous in the components of habitat and composition of fauna compared to non-tourist area. No significant differences were observed in fauna richness, habitat components and substrate diversity between the two areas. However, there was a difference in fauna composition between the two areas, which may be indicative of tourism activity indirectly influencing fauna composition. This chapter also showed that different substrate components influence the composition and richness of fauna in the tourist and non-tourist areas. In the tourist area the physical elements of the habitat were more important in determining the composition and richness of the fauna. It is recommended to avoid trampling in places where substrate characteristics are important for determining fauna composition and richness. |
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Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolasInvertebrate community responses to habitat heterogeneity in cave environmentsCavernasInvertebradosBiodiversidadeTurismoCavesInvertebratesTourismEcologia AplicadaThis work was developed to investigate the influence of substrate, temperature, humidity, distance from the entrance and the influence of tourism on the composition and richness of cave invertebrates in different sample scales, in order to contribute to the knowledge, management and conservation of fauna of underground invertebrates. The work is composed of two articles written according to the rules of scientific journals. The first article was elaborated according to the norms of the International Journal of Speleology whose objective was to evaluate which environmental variables guide the composition and richness of cave invertebrate communities in different sample scales in two caves. It was concluded that composition and richness had more influence of environmental variables related to habitat determination and their specific characteristics, varying according to the sampling scale, indicating that habitat heterogeneity play an important role in the structuring of cave invertebrate communities. at different spatial scales and distance from entry, and combined sampling methods may better characterize biodiversity. The second chapter was written according to the norms of the journal “Tourism Management” aiming to compare the composition and richness of the invertebrate community in the tourist and non-tourist areas and to determine which environmental variables influence the richness and composition in these two areas, at different scales. sampling. The results show that the tourist area of the cave is more homogeneous in the components of habitat and composition of fauna compared to non-tourist area. No significant differences were observed in fauna richness, habitat components and substrate diversity between the two areas. However, there was a difference in fauna composition between the two areas, which may be indicative of tourism activity indirectly influencing fauna composition. This chapter also showed that different substrate components influence the composition and richness of fauna in the tourist and non-tourist areas. In the tourist area the physical elements of the habitat were more important in determining the composition and richness of the fauna. It is recommended to avoid trampling in places where substrate characteristics are important for determining fauna composition and richness.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Este trabalho foi desenvolvido com o intuito de pesquisar a influência do substrato, temperatura, umidade, distância da entrada e a influência do turismo na composição e riqueza de invertebrados cavernícolas em diferentes escalas amostrais, a fim de contribuir para o conhecimento, manejo e conservação da fauna dos invertebrados subterrâneos. O trabalho é composto de dois artigos redigidos conforme as regras dos periódicos científicos. O primeiro artigo foi elaborado de acordo com as normas do periódico “International Journal of Speleology” cujo objetivo foi avaliar quais as variáveis ambientais guiam a composição e a riqueza das comunidades de invertebrados cavernícolas em distintas escalas amostrais em duas cavernas. Concluiu-se que a composição e riqueza tiveram mais influência das variáveis ambientais ligadas à determinação de habitat e suas características específicas, variando de acordo com a escala de amostragem, indicando que a heterogeneidade de habitat desempenham um papel importante na estruturação de comunidades dos invertebrados cavernícolas em distintas escalas espaciais e em relação a distância da entrada, e métodos combinados de amostragem podem caracterizar melhor a biodiversidade. O segundo capítulo foi escrito conforme as normas do periódico “Tourism Management” tendo como objetivo a comparação da composição e riqueza da comunidade de invertebrados nas áreas turísticas e não turísticas e determinar quais variáveis ambientais influenciam a riqueza e composição nessas duas áreas, nas distintas escalas amostrais. Os resultados encontrados mostram que a área turística da caverna é mais homogênea nos componentes de habitat e composição da fauna em relação a área não turística. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas na riqueza da fauna, nos componentes de habitat e na diversidade de substrato entre as duas áreas. Entretanto, houve diferença na composição da fauna entre as duas áreas, o que pode ser um indicativo da atividade turística influenciando indiretamente a composição da fauna. Esse capítulo também mostrou que diferentes componentes do substrato exercem influência na composição e riqueza da fauna nas áreas turísticas e não turísticas. Na área turística os elementos físicos do habitat se mostraram mais importantes na determinação da composição e riqueza da fauna. Recomenda-se evitar pisoteio em locais onde as características do substrato sejam importantes para a determinação da composição e riqueza da fauna.Universidade Federal de LavrasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia AplicadaUFLAbrasilDepartamento de BiologiaSilva, Marconi SouzaPompeu, Paulo dos SantosCuri, Nelson Henrique de AlmeidaOliveira, Laís Furtado2019-12-05T18:50:00Z2019-12-05T18:50:00Z2019-12-052019-11-05info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfOLIVEIRA, L. F. Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas. 2019. 85 p. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ecologia Aplicada) – Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 2019.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/38001porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLA2023-04-28T13:34:57Zoai:localhost:1/38001Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2023-04-28T13:34:57Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas Invertebrate community responses to habitat heterogeneity in cave environments |
title |
Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas |
spellingShingle |
Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas Oliveira, Laís Furtado Cavernas Invertebrados Biodiversidade Turismo Caves Invertebrates Tourism Ecologia Aplicada |
title_short |
Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas |
title_full |
Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas |
title_fullStr |
Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas |
title_sort |
Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas |
author |
Oliveira, Laís Furtado |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Laís Furtado |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Marconi Souza Pompeu, Paulo dos Santos Curi, Nelson Henrique de Almeida |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Laís Furtado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cavernas Invertebrados Biodiversidade Turismo Caves Invertebrates Tourism Ecologia Aplicada |
topic |
Cavernas Invertebrados Biodiversidade Turismo Caves Invertebrates Tourism Ecologia Aplicada |
description |
This work was developed to investigate the influence of substrate, temperature, humidity, distance from the entrance and the influence of tourism on the composition and richness of cave invertebrates in different sample scales, in order to contribute to the knowledge, management and conservation of fauna of underground invertebrates. The work is composed of two articles written according to the rules of scientific journals. The first article was elaborated according to the norms of the International Journal of Speleology whose objective was to evaluate which environmental variables guide the composition and richness of cave invertebrate communities in different sample scales in two caves. It was concluded that composition and richness had more influence of environmental variables related to habitat determination and their specific characteristics, varying according to the sampling scale, indicating that habitat heterogeneity play an important role in the structuring of cave invertebrate communities. at different spatial scales and distance from entry, and combined sampling methods may better characterize biodiversity. The second chapter was written according to the norms of the journal “Tourism Management” aiming to compare the composition and richness of the invertebrate community in the tourist and non-tourist areas and to determine which environmental variables influence the richness and composition in these two areas, at different scales. sampling. The results show that the tourist area of the cave is more homogeneous in the components of habitat and composition of fauna compared to non-tourist area. No significant differences were observed in fauna richness, habitat components and substrate diversity between the two areas. However, there was a difference in fauna composition between the two areas, which may be indicative of tourism activity indirectly influencing fauna composition. This chapter also showed that different substrate components influence the composition and richness of fauna in the tourist and non-tourist areas. In the tourist area the physical elements of the habitat were more important in determining the composition and richness of the fauna. It is recommended to avoid trampling in places where substrate characteristics are important for determining fauna composition and richness. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-12-05T18:50:00Z 2019-12-05T18:50:00Z 2019-12-05 2019-11-05 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, L. F. Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas. 2019. 85 p. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ecologia Aplicada) – Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 2019. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/38001 |
identifier_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, L. F. Respostas das comunidades de invertebrados à heterogeneidade de habitat em ambientes cavernícolas. 2019. 85 p. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ecologia Aplicada) – Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 2019. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/38001 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Lavras Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia Aplicada UFLA brasil Departamento de Biologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Lavras Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia Aplicada UFLA brasil Departamento de Biologia |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
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Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
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Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
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