A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Saraz, Jairo A. O.
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Rocha, Keller S. O., Damasceno, Flavio A., Tinoco, Ilda F. F., Osorio, Robinson, Tobón, Julio C. A.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30944
Resumo: The aim of this study was to use computational fluids dynamics (CFD) to evaluate hygiene and comfort conditions in function of temperature level and ammonia (NH3 ) concentration during the night in commercial poultry houses used in Brazil and countries with tropical and subtropical climates. Four models with different curtain heights and different air inlet and outlet positions were used, adopting the open building typology without thermal insulation. The validated CFD model did not present statistical differences from the experimental data, making it possible to use this model to predict the behavior in the four proposed cases. This model can be used to improve the internal conditions of the poultry facilities during the night and could be an important tool to reduce energy consumption and generate better conditions for animal production of chicks over 21 days old.
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spelling A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry housesUma abordagem em DFC para avaliar os efeitos das diferentes combinações de abertura em aviáriosNatural ventilationAmmonia concentrationComputational simulationVentilação naturalConcentração de amôniaModelagem computacionalThe aim of this study was to use computational fluids dynamics (CFD) to evaluate hygiene and comfort conditions in function of temperature level and ammonia (NH3 ) concentration during the night in commercial poultry houses used in Brazil and countries with tropical and subtropical climates. Four models with different curtain heights and different air inlet and outlet positions were used, adopting the open building typology without thermal insulation. The validated CFD model did not present statistical differences from the experimental data, making it possible to use this model to predict the behavior in the four proposed cases. This model can be used to improve the internal conditions of the poultry facilities during the night and could be an important tool to reduce energy consumption and generate better conditions for animal production of chicks over 21 days old.O objetivo deste trabalho foi utilizar a dinâmica de fluidos computacional (DFC) para avaliar as condições de higiene e conforto, em função dos níveis de temperatura e concentração de amônia (NH3 ) durante a noite, em galpões avícolas comerciais no Brasil e em países com climas tropicais e subtropicais. Para isto, foram utilizados quatro modelos com diferentes posições de altura, cortina com entrada e saída de ar adotando a tipologia de instalação aberta, sem isolamento térmico. O modelo em DFC validado não apresentou diferenças estatísticas com os dados experimentais, o que torna possível usá-lo para prever o comportamento dos quatro casos propostos. Este modelo pode ser usado para a melhoria da condição interna das instalações de aves durante a noite podendo, também, ser uma ferramenta importante para reduzir o consumo de energia e criar melhores condições para a produção de aves com idade superior a 21 dias de idade.Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)2018-10-05T19:54:21Z2018-10-05T19:54:21Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfSARAZ, J. A. O. et al. A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande, v. 21, n. 12, p. 852-857, 2017.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30944Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambientalreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSaraz, Jairo A. O.Rocha, Keller S. O.Damasceno, Flavio A.Tinoco, Ilda F. F.Osorio, RobinsonTobón, Julio C. A.eng2023-05-02T18:21:28Zoai:localhost:1/30944Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2023-05-02T18:21:28Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses
Uma abordagem em DFC para avaliar os efeitos das diferentes combinações de abertura em aviários
title A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses
spellingShingle A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses
Saraz, Jairo A. O.
Natural ventilation
Ammonia concentration
Computational simulation
Ventilação natural
Concentração de amônia
Modelagem computacional
title_short A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses
title_full A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses
title_fullStr A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses
title_full_unstemmed A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses
title_sort A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses
author Saraz, Jairo A. O.
author_facet Saraz, Jairo A. O.
Rocha, Keller S. O.
Damasceno, Flavio A.
Tinoco, Ilda F. F.
Osorio, Robinson
Tobón, Julio C. A.
author_role author
author2 Rocha, Keller S. O.
Damasceno, Flavio A.
Tinoco, Ilda F. F.
Osorio, Robinson
Tobón, Julio C. A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Saraz, Jairo A. O.
Rocha, Keller S. O.
Damasceno, Flavio A.
Tinoco, Ilda F. F.
Osorio, Robinson
Tobón, Julio C. A.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Natural ventilation
Ammonia concentration
Computational simulation
Ventilação natural
Concentração de amônia
Modelagem computacional
topic Natural ventilation
Ammonia concentration
Computational simulation
Ventilação natural
Concentração de amônia
Modelagem computacional
description The aim of this study was to use computational fluids dynamics (CFD) to evaluate hygiene and comfort conditions in function of temperature level and ammonia (NH3 ) concentration during the night in commercial poultry houses used in Brazil and countries with tropical and subtropical climates. Four models with different curtain heights and different air inlet and outlet positions were used, adopting the open building typology without thermal insulation. The validated CFD model did not present statistical differences from the experimental data, making it possible to use this model to predict the behavior in the four proposed cases. This model can be used to improve the internal conditions of the poultry facilities during the night and could be an important tool to reduce energy consumption and generate better conditions for animal production of chicks over 21 days old.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2018-10-05T19:54:21Z
2018-10-05T19:54:21Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv SARAZ, J. A. O. et al. A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande, v. 21, n. 12, p. 852-857, 2017.
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30944
identifier_str_mv SARAZ, J. A. O. et al. A CFD approach to assess the effects of different opening combinations in poultry houses. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande, v. 21, n. 12, p. 852-857, 2017.
url http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30944
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron:UFLA
instname_str Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron_str UFLA
institution UFLA
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFLA
collection Repositório Institucional da UFLA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br
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