Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/13841 http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/668 |
Resumo: | The vegetative multiplication of Coffea arabica hybrids can be carried out by direct somatic embryogenesis. The objective of this study was to verify if temperature and cytokinins could influence the capacity for direct somatic embryogeneis in arabica genotypes. For this purpose foliar explants taken from adult plants of three C. arabica genotypes, hybrids 812 and 956 and cultivar Catuaí, were inoculated into a culture medium with ½ MS salts, 20.0 g l-1 sucrose and 30 μM 6-benzyladenine (6-BA) or 10 μM 2-isopenteniladenina (2-iP) and submitted to temperatures of 25 and 30 ºC in the absence of light. The treatments were evaluated with respect to the number of somatic embryos formed per foliar explant, at 270 days after the beginning of the experiment. A completely random experimental design was adopted with a 3 x 2 x 2 (genotype x temperature x plant growth regulator) factorial scheme, with ten replications per treatment and two explants in each. Temperature of 30 oC favored significantly the formation of somatic embryos when compared to 25 oC and this response pattern predominated amongst the three genotypes. On the other hand, 6-BA and 2-iso-pentenladenine caused similar answers for the majority of genotypes. The results of this study showed that temperature has a significant influence on the direct somatic embryogenesis capacity of C. arabica genotypes. |
id |
UFLA_fa8361dfa84c325a0befa5df397b826b |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:localhost:1/13841 |
network_acronym_str |
UFLA |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypesEfeito da temperatura e citocinina na capacidade de embriogênese somática direta em genótipos de Coffea arabica L.Híbrido de arábicaCiências biológicasArabica hybridEmbrião somático6-benziladenina2-isopenteniladeninaSomatic embryo6-benzyladenine2-isopenteniladeninaThe vegetative multiplication of Coffea arabica hybrids can be carried out by direct somatic embryogenesis. The objective of this study was to verify if temperature and cytokinins could influence the capacity for direct somatic embryogeneis in arabica genotypes. For this purpose foliar explants taken from adult plants of three C. arabica genotypes, hybrids 812 and 956 and cultivar Catuaí, were inoculated into a culture medium with ½ MS salts, 20.0 g l-1 sucrose and 30 μM 6-benzyladenine (6-BA) or 10 μM 2-isopenteniladenina (2-iP) and submitted to temperatures of 25 and 30 ºC in the absence of light. The treatments were evaluated with respect to the number of somatic embryos formed per foliar explant, at 270 days after the beginning of the experiment. A completely random experimental design was adopted with a 3 x 2 x 2 (genotype x temperature x plant growth regulator) factorial scheme, with ten replications per treatment and two explants in each. Temperature of 30 oC favored significantly the formation of somatic embryos when compared to 25 oC and this response pattern predominated amongst the three genotypes. On the other hand, 6-BA and 2-iso-pentenladenine caused similar answers for the majority of genotypes. The results of this study showed that temperature has a significant influence on the direct somatic embryogenesis capacity of C. arabica genotypes.A multiplicação vegetativa dos híbridos de Coffea arabica pode ser obtida pela embriogênese somática direta. Objetivou-se, neste estudo, verificar se a temperatura e as citocininas 6-benziladenina (6-BA) and 2-isopentenladenina (2-iP) poderiam influenciar na capacidade de embriogênese somática direta de genótipos de arábica. Para tanto, explantes foliares provenientes de plantas adultas dos híbridos 812 e 956 e da cultivar Catuai Vermelho foram inoculados em meio de cultura com metade da concentração dos sais de MS, adição de 20 g l-1 de sacarose, 30 μM de 6-BA ou 10 μM de 2-iP, submetidos às temperaturas de 25 e 30 ºC, em ausência de luz. Foi adotado o delineamento inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial 3 x 2 x 2 (genótipo x temperatura x regulador de crescimento de planta), com dez repetições por tratamento e dois explantes em cada repetição. Os tratamentos foram avaliados quanto ao número de embriões somáticos formados por explante foliar, aos 270 dias do início do experimento. A temperatura de 30 ºC aumentou significativamente a formação de embriões somáticos quando comparado com 25 ºC. Por outro lado, as citocininas 6-BA e 2-iP causaram respostas similares para a maioria dos genótipos. Os resultados do presente estudo demonstraram que o fator temperatura tem influência significativa na capacidade de embriogênese somática direta de explantes foliares de genótipos de C. arabica.Almeida, Julieta Andréa Silva deAlmeida, Julieta Andréa Silva deLeal, Rebeca RochaCarmazini, Valéria Cristina BarbosaSalomon, Marcus ViniciusGuerreiro-Filho, OliveiroLeal, Rebeca RochaCarmazini, Valéria Cristina BarbosaSalomon, Marcus ViniciusGuerreiro-Filho, Oliveiro2014-07-162017-08-01T20:08:26Z2017-08-01T20:08:26Z2014info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfALMEIDA, J. A. S. de et al. Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes. Coffee Science, Lavras, v. 9, n. 3, p. 394-399, jul./set. 2014.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/13841http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/668Coffee Science; v. 9, n. 3 (2014); 394-399Coffee Science; v. 9, n. 3 (2014); 394-399Coffee Science; v. 9, n. 3 (2014); 394-3991984-39091809-6875reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAenghttp://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/668/pdf_105http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/downloadSuppFile/668/585http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/downloadSuppFile/668/586Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-03-10T19:14:39Zoai:localhost:1/13841Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2021-03-10T19:14:39Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes Efeito da temperatura e citocinina na capacidade de embriogênese somática direta em genótipos de Coffea arabica L. |
title |
Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes |
spellingShingle |
Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes Almeida, Julieta Andréa Silva de Híbrido de arábica Ciências biológicas Arabica hybrid Embrião somático 6-benziladenina 2-isopenteniladenina Somatic embryo 6-benzyladenine 2-isopenteniladenina |
title_short |
Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes |
title_full |
Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes |
title_fullStr |
Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes |
title_sort |
Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes |
author |
Almeida, Julieta Andréa Silva de |
author_facet |
Almeida, Julieta Andréa Silva de Leal, Rebeca Rocha Carmazini, Valéria Cristina Barbosa Salomon, Marcus Vinicius Guerreiro-Filho, Oliveiro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Leal, Rebeca Rocha Carmazini, Valéria Cristina Barbosa Salomon, Marcus Vinicius Guerreiro-Filho, Oliveiro |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Almeida, Julieta Andréa Silva de |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Almeida, Julieta Andréa Silva de Leal, Rebeca Rocha Carmazini, Valéria Cristina Barbosa Salomon, Marcus Vinicius Guerreiro-Filho, Oliveiro Leal, Rebeca Rocha Carmazini, Valéria Cristina Barbosa Salomon, Marcus Vinicius Guerreiro-Filho, Oliveiro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Híbrido de arábica Ciências biológicas Arabica hybrid Embrião somático 6-benziladenina 2-isopenteniladenina Somatic embryo 6-benzyladenine 2-isopenteniladenina |
topic |
Híbrido de arábica Ciências biológicas Arabica hybrid Embrião somático 6-benziladenina 2-isopenteniladenina Somatic embryo 6-benzyladenine 2-isopenteniladenina |
description |
The vegetative multiplication of Coffea arabica hybrids can be carried out by direct somatic embryogenesis. The objective of this study was to verify if temperature and cytokinins could influence the capacity for direct somatic embryogeneis in arabica genotypes. For this purpose foliar explants taken from adult plants of three C. arabica genotypes, hybrids 812 and 956 and cultivar Catuaí, were inoculated into a culture medium with ½ MS salts, 20.0 g l-1 sucrose and 30 μM 6-benzyladenine (6-BA) or 10 μM 2-isopenteniladenina (2-iP) and submitted to temperatures of 25 and 30 ºC in the absence of light. The treatments were evaluated with respect to the number of somatic embryos formed per foliar explant, at 270 days after the beginning of the experiment. A completely random experimental design was adopted with a 3 x 2 x 2 (genotype x temperature x plant growth regulator) factorial scheme, with ten replications per treatment and two explants in each. Temperature of 30 oC favored significantly the formation of somatic embryos when compared to 25 oC and this response pattern predominated amongst the three genotypes. On the other hand, 6-BA and 2-iso-pentenladenine caused similar answers for the majority of genotypes. The results of this study showed that temperature has a significant influence on the direct somatic embryogenesis capacity of C. arabica genotypes. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-07-16 2014 2017-08-01T20:08:26Z 2017-08-01T20:08:26Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
ALMEIDA, J. A. S. de et al. Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes. Coffee Science, Lavras, v. 9, n. 3, p. 394-399, jul./set. 2014. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/13841 http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/668 |
identifier_str_mv |
ALMEIDA, J. A. S. de et al. Effect of temperature and cytokinin on thr capacity of direct somatic embryogenesis in Coffea arabica L. genotypes. Coffee Science, Lavras, v. 9, n. 3, p. 394-399, jul./set. 2014. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/13841 http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/668 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/668/pdf_105 http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/downloadSuppFile/668/585 http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/downloadSuppFile/668/586 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Coffee Science; v. 9, n. 3 (2014); 394-399 Coffee Science; v. 9, n. 3 (2014); 394-399 Coffee Science; v. 9, n. 3 (2014); 394-399 1984-3909 1809-6875 reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
_version_ |
1823242145959510016 |