Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, T. S. G.
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Saad, C. E. P., Alvarenga, R. R., Ferreira, W. M., Assis, V. D. L., Pereira, V. M., Scalon, J. D., Silva, J. P., Zangeronimo, M. G.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/29410
Resumo: The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment on the behavior of cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) maintained in captivity. Sixteen birds were housed individually in cages and fed a commercial diet for parrots and seed mix, with water ad libitum during 12 days in climatic chamber with temperature and relative humidity simulating tropical conditions. The animals (n = 8) were divided into two groups, control and enriched, and the experimental period was divided into two phases (during and after enrichment) of four days each. The collard green stalks were used as enrichment only during the first period of the experiment, daily changed and maintained only during the day. The stalks increased the feed intake and decreased the sleep activities. No effect was observed on the body surface temperature, locomotion, maintenance and other resting activities. Small undesirable activities were detected. It was concluded that collard green stalks can be used as environmental enrichment, becoming part of food preferences of cockatiels. However, its use does not significantly alter the behavior of birds kept in captivity
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spelling Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivityUtilização de talos de couve como enriquecimento ambiental para calopsitas (Nymphicus hollandicus) mantidas em cativeiroCalopsitas - Enriquecimento ambientalCalopsitas - Enriquecimento alimentarCalopsitas - ComportamentoCockatiels - Environmental EnrichmentCockatiels - Food enrichmentCockatiels - BehaviorThe objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment on the behavior of cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) maintained in captivity. Sixteen birds were housed individually in cages and fed a commercial diet for parrots and seed mix, with water ad libitum during 12 days in climatic chamber with temperature and relative humidity simulating tropical conditions. The animals (n = 8) were divided into two groups, control and enriched, and the experimental period was divided into two phases (during and after enrichment) of four days each. The collard green stalks were used as enrichment only during the first period of the experiment, daily changed and maintained only during the day. The stalks increased the feed intake and decreased the sleep activities. No effect was observed on the body surface temperature, locomotion, maintenance and other resting activities. Small undesirable activities were detected. It was concluded that collard green stalks can be used as environmental enrichment, becoming part of food preferences of cockatiels. However, its use does not significantly alter the behavior of birds kept in captivityO objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a influência de talos de couve como enriquecimento ambiental sobre o comportamento de calopsitas (Nymphicus hollandicus) mantidas em cativeiro. Dezesseis aves foram alojadas individualmente em gaiolas e alimentadas com dieta comercial para psitacídeos e mistura de sementes, com água ad libitum durante 12 dias, em câmara climática com temperatura e umidade relativa do ar simulando condições tropicais. Os animais (n=8) foram divididos em dois grupos, controle e enriquecido, e o período experimental foi dividido em duas fases (durante e após o enriquecimento) de quatro dias cada. Os talos de couve foram usados como enriquecimento apenas durante o primeiro período do experimento, trocados diariamente e mantidos apenas durante o dia. Os talos aumentaram o consumo de ração e diminuíram o comportamento dormir. Nenhum efeito foi observado nas outras atividades de descanso, na temperatura da superfície corporal, na locomoção e manutenção. Foram detectadas pequenas atividades indesejáveis. Concluiu-se que os talos de couve podem ser usados como enriquecimento ambiental, formando parte das preferências alimentares de calopsitas. No entanto, seu uso não altera de maneira expressiva o comportamento das aves.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária2018-06-11T19:54:04Z2018-06-11T19:54:04Z2017-06info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfCARVALHO, T. S. G. et al. Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Belo Horizonte, v. 69, n. 3, p. 718-724, June 2017.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/29410Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecniareponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, T. S. G.Saad, C. E. P.Alvarenga, R. R.Ferreira, W. M.Assis, V. D. L.Pereira, V. M.Scalon, J. D.Silva, J. P.Zangeronimo, M. G.eng2018-06-11T19:54:04Zoai:localhost:1/29410Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2018-06-11T19:54:04Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity
Utilização de talos de couve como enriquecimento ambiental para calopsitas (Nymphicus hollandicus) mantidas em cativeiro
title Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity
spellingShingle Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity
Carvalho, T. S. G.
Calopsitas - Enriquecimento ambiental
Calopsitas - Enriquecimento alimentar
Calopsitas - Comportamento
Cockatiels - Environmental Enrichment
Cockatiels - Food enrichment
Cockatiels - Behavior
title_short Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity
title_full Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity
title_fullStr Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity
title_full_unstemmed Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity
title_sort Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity
author Carvalho, T. S. G.
author_facet Carvalho, T. S. G.
Saad, C. E. P.
Alvarenga, R. R.
Ferreira, W. M.
Assis, V. D. L.
Pereira, V. M.
Scalon, J. D.
Silva, J. P.
Zangeronimo, M. G.
author_role author
author2 Saad, C. E. P.
Alvarenga, R. R.
Ferreira, W. M.
Assis, V. D. L.
Pereira, V. M.
Scalon, J. D.
Silva, J. P.
Zangeronimo, M. G.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Carvalho, T. S. G.
Saad, C. E. P.
Alvarenga, R. R.
Ferreira, W. M.
Assis, V. D. L.
Pereira, V. M.
Scalon, J. D.
Silva, J. P.
Zangeronimo, M. G.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Calopsitas - Enriquecimento ambiental
Calopsitas - Enriquecimento alimentar
Calopsitas - Comportamento
Cockatiels - Environmental Enrichment
Cockatiels - Food enrichment
Cockatiels - Behavior
topic Calopsitas - Enriquecimento ambiental
Calopsitas - Enriquecimento alimentar
Calopsitas - Comportamento
Cockatiels - Environmental Enrichment
Cockatiels - Food enrichment
Cockatiels - Behavior
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment on the behavior of cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) maintained in captivity. Sixteen birds were housed individually in cages and fed a commercial diet for parrots and seed mix, with water ad libitum during 12 days in climatic chamber with temperature and relative humidity simulating tropical conditions. The animals (n = 8) were divided into two groups, control and enriched, and the experimental period was divided into two phases (during and after enrichment) of four days each. The collard green stalks were used as enrichment only during the first period of the experiment, daily changed and maintained only during the day. The stalks increased the feed intake and decreased the sleep activities. No effect was observed on the body surface temperature, locomotion, maintenance and other resting activities. Small undesirable activities were detected. It was concluded that collard green stalks can be used as environmental enrichment, becoming part of food preferences of cockatiels. However, its use does not significantly alter the behavior of birds kept in captivity
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-06
2018-06-11T19:54:04Z
2018-06-11T19:54:04Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv CARVALHO, T. S. G. et al. Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Belo Horizonte, v. 69, n. 3, p. 718-724, June 2017.
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/29410
identifier_str_mv CARVALHO, T. S. G. et al. Use of collard green stalks as environmental enrichment for cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Belo Horizonte, v. 69, n. 3, p. 718-724, June 2017.
url http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/29410
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron:UFLA
instname_str Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron_str UFLA
institution UFLA
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFLA
collection Repositório Institucional da UFLA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br
_version_ 1815439161348325376

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