Notes from the Underground as a scientific novel

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sarto Muller, Rafael
Data de Publicação: 2024
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Temporalidades
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/temporalidades/article/view/48741
Resumo: Notes from the Underground, by Dostoevsky, has been highlighted in scientific literature as a work that calls into question the rationalism of his time. Furthermore, it has been studied from psychoanalytic and materialist paradigms by a series of contemporary researchers. Viewed as a scientific novel (specifically epistemological), we operate an epistemological inversion: we will use the theoretical framework of the underground man to study the methods (notably psychoanalysis and dialectical materialism) that were used to study him [the underground man]. As results, we demonstrate psychoanalysis as a pseudoscience and dialectical materialism when used in historical sciences as a protoscience. We conclude by identifying in the “underground method” the characteristic features of skepticism as a philosophical basis for scientific practice. Keywords: Russian literature. Scientific methodology. Skepticism.
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spelling Notes from the Underground as a scientific novelNotas do Subsolo como novela científicaNotes from the Underground, by Dostoevsky, has been highlighted in scientific literature as a work that calls into question the rationalism of his time. Furthermore, it has been studied from psychoanalytic and materialist paradigms by a series of contemporary researchers. Viewed as a scientific novel (specifically epistemological), we operate an epistemological inversion: we will use the theoretical framework of the underground man to study the methods (notably psychoanalysis and dialectical materialism) that were used to study him [the underground man]. As results, we demonstrate psychoanalysis as a pseudoscience and dialectical materialism when used in historical sciences as a protoscience. We conclude by identifying in the “underground method” the characteristic features of skepticism as a philosophical basis for scientific practice. Keywords: Russian literature. Scientific methodology. Skepticism. Notas do Subsolo, de Dostoiévski, tem sido apontada na literatura científica como obra que coloca em questão o racionalismo de sua época. Além disso, vem sendo estudada a partir de paradigmas psicanalíticos e materialistas por uma série de pesquisadores contemporâneos. Perspectivada como uma novela científica (especificamente epistemológica), operamos uma inversão epistemológica: usaremos o arcabouço teórico do homem do subsolo para estudar os métodos (notadamente psicanálise e materialismo dialético) que foram usados para estudá-lo [ao homem do subsolo]. Como resultados, demonstramos a psicanálise como uma pseudociência e o materialismo dialético, quando usado nas ciências históricas, como uma protociência. Concluímos identificando no “método do subsolo” os traços característicos do ceticismo como base filosófica para o fazer científico. Programa de Pós Graduação em História - UFMG2024-03-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/temporalidades/article/view/48741Temporalidades; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): As Instituições Políticas e a Construção das Identidades Nacionais nos Estados Pós-Coloniais; 741-770Temporalidades; v. 15 n. 2 (2024): As Instituições Políticas e a Construção das Identidades Nacionais nos Estados Pós-Coloniais; 741-7701984-6150reponame:Temporalidadesinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/temporalidades/article/view/48741/43523Copyright (c) 2024 Rafael Sarto Mullerhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSarto Muller, Rafael2024-04-04T11:12:00Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/48741Revistahttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/temporalidadesPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/temporalidades/oai||temporalidades@gmail.com1984-61501984-6150opendoar:2024-04-04T11:12Temporalidades - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Notes from the Underground as a scientific novel
Notas do Subsolo como novela científica
title Notes from the Underground as a scientific novel
spellingShingle Notes from the Underground as a scientific novel
Sarto Muller, Rafael
title_short Notes from the Underground as a scientific novel
title_full Notes from the Underground as a scientific novel
title_fullStr Notes from the Underground as a scientific novel
title_full_unstemmed Notes from the Underground as a scientific novel
title_sort Notes from the Underground as a scientific novel
author Sarto Muller, Rafael
author_facet Sarto Muller, Rafael
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sarto Muller, Rafael
description Notes from the Underground, by Dostoevsky, has been highlighted in scientific literature as a work that calls into question the rationalism of his time. Furthermore, it has been studied from psychoanalytic and materialist paradigms by a series of contemporary researchers. Viewed as a scientific novel (specifically epistemological), we operate an epistemological inversion: we will use the theoretical framework of the underground man to study the methods (notably psychoanalysis and dialectical materialism) that were used to study him [the underground man]. As results, we demonstrate psychoanalysis as a pseudoscience and dialectical materialism when used in historical sciences as a protoscience. We conclude by identifying in the “underground method” the characteristic features of skepticism as a philosophical basis for scientific practice. Keywords: Russian literature. Scientific methodology. Skepticism.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/temporalidades/article/view/48741
url https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/temporalidades/article/view/48741
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/temporalidades/article/view/48741/43523
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Rafael Sarto Muller
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Rafael Sarto Muller
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Programa de Pós Graduação em História - UFMG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Programa de Pós Graduação em História - UFMG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Temporalidades; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): As Instituições Políticas e a Construção das Identidades Nacionais nos Estados Pós-Coloniais; 741-770
Temporalidades; v. 15 n. 2 (2024): As Instituições Políticas e a Construção das Identidades Nacionais nos Estados Pós-Coloniais; 741-770
1984-6150
reponame:Temporalidades
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Temporalidades
collection Temporalidades
repository.name.fl_str_mv Temporalidades - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||temporalidades@gmail.com
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