Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barbosa, Cristina Maria Pacheco
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Cação, Márcia Marise de Freitas, Aferri, Gabriela, Nicot, Mabel Crespo, Silva, Marcelo de Almeida, Lopez, Roberto de Jesus Garcia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/38957
Resumo: The sugarcane has been used in animal feeding for its high production for providing lower production costs compared to the roughage. However, require supplementation with nitrogen sources, as branch cassava. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the performance carcass characteristics and eating behavior of cull ewes in feedlot with diets content sugarcane (SC), silage of branch cassava (SBC) and concentrate (CO), in the proportions (SC:SBC:-CO%): 50:25:25, 25:50:25, 50:50:0 e 25:75:0. Thirty two adult ewes were allocated in individual pens for 39 days, in a completely randomized design with four treatments and eight replicates. The evaluated characteristics were: dry matter intake, average daily gain, feed efficiency, hot carcass weight, carcass yield, time spent in ingestion, rumination and idleness. The final weight of ewes did not differ between treatments. Average daily gain was greater (P<0.05) for animals fed with 50:25:25. The dry matter daily intake and feed efficiency were lower (P<0.05) in diets without concentrate, 50:50:0 and 25:75:0. Weight and yield of hot carcass did not differ between animals fed with different proportions of sugarcane, silage of branch cassava and concentrate. There was no difference for the time spent with ingestion, rumination and idleness. The proportion of 50% sugarcane, 25% cassava silage and 25% concentrate was the best combination of feeds for the diet of cull ewes in finishing feedlots.  
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spelling Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewesDietas com silagem de rama de mandioca associada à cana-de-açúcar in natura em confinamento de ovelhas de descarteCarcaça. Comportamento ingestivo. Consumo de Matéria Seca. Dieta. Ovinos.CarcassDietDry matter intake Ingestive behaviorSheepThe sugarcane has been used in animal feeding for its high production for providing lower production costs compared to the roughage. However, require supplementation with nitrogen sources, as branch cassava. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the performance carcass characteristics and eating behavior of cull ewes in feedlot with diets content sugarcane (SC), silage of branch cassava (SBC) and concentrate (CO), in the proportions (SC:SBC:-CO%): 50:25:25, 25:50:25, 50:50:0 e 25:75:0. Thirty two adult ewes were allocated in individual pens for 39 days, in a completely randomized design with four treatments and eight replicates. The evaluated characteristics were: dry matter intake, average daily gain, feed efficiency, hot carcass weight, carcass yield, time spent in ingestion, rumination and idleness. The final weight of ewes did not differ between treatments. Average daily gain was greater (P<0.05) for animals fed with 50:25:25. The dry matter daily intake and feed efficiency were lower (P<0.05) in diets without concentrate, 50:50:0 and 25:75:0. Weight and yield of hot carcass did not differ between animals fed with different proportions of sugarcane, silage of branch cassava and concentrate. There was no difference for the time spent with ingestion, rumination and idleness. The proportion of 50% sugarcane, 25% cassava silage and 25% concentrate was the best combination of feeds for the diet of cull ewes in finishing feedlots.  A cana-de-açúcar tem sido utilizada na alimentação animal por proporcionar menores custos de produção quando comparada a outros volumosos. No entanto, necessita de complementação com fontes proteicas, como a parte aérea da mandioca. Portanto, o objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho, as características de carcaça e o com- portamento alimentar de ovelhas de descarte em confinamento, alimentadas com dietas contendo cana-de-açúcar in natura (CA), silagem de rama de mandioca (SRM) e concentrado (CO), nas proporções (CA:SRM:CO%): 50:25:25, 25:50:25, 50:50:0 e 25:75:0. Foram utilizadas 32 ovelhas adultas, alojadas em baias individuais por 39 dias, em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com quatro tratamentos e oito repetições. As características avaliadas foram: ingestão de matéria seca, ganho de peso corporal diário, eficiência alimentar, peso de carcaça quente, rendimento de carcaça quente, tempo despendido em ingestão, ruminação e ócio. As médias de peso corporal final das ovelhas não diferiram entre os tratamentos. O ganho de peso corporal diário foi maior (P<0,05) para os animais alimentados com a dieta 50:25:25. A ingestão diária de matéria seca e a eficiência alimentar foram menores (P<0,05) nos tratamen- tos sem concentrado, 50:50:0 e 25:75:0. O peso e o rendimento de carcaça quente não diferiram entre os animais alimentados com diferentes proporções de cana de açúcar, silagem de rama de mandioca e concentrado. Não houve diferença para o tempo despendido com a ingestão, ruminação e ócio. A proporção de 50% de cana-de-açúcar, 25% de silagem de rama de mandioca e 25% de concentrado foi a melhor combinação de alimentos para dieta de ovelhas de descarte em confinamento de terminação.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2022-08-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/3895710.35699/2447-6218.2022.38957Agrarian Sciences Journal; Vol. 14 (2022); 1-7Caderno de Ciências Agrárias; v. 14 (2022); 1-72447-62181984-6738reponame:Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/38957/31206https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/38957/31207BrazilBrasilCopyright (c) 2022 Caderno de Ciências Agráriashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarbosa, Cristina Maria PachecoCação, Márcia Marise de Freitas Aferri, Gabriela Nicot, Mabel Crespo Silva, Marcelo de AlmeidaLopez, Roberto de Jesus Garcia2022-08-31T11:05:43Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/38957Revistahttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmgPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/oaiccaufmg@ica.ufmg.br2447-62181984-6738opendoar:2022-08-31T11:05:43Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewes
Dietas com silagem de rama de mandioca associada à cana-de-açúcar in natura em confinamento de ovelhas de descarte
title Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewes
spellingShingle Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewes
Barbosa, Cristina Maria Pacheco
Carcaça. Comportamento ingestivo. Consumo de Matéria Seca. Dieta. Ovinos.
Carcass
Diet
Dry matter intake
Ingestive behavior
Sheep
title_short Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewes
title_full Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewes
title_fullStr Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewes
title_full_unstemmed Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewes
title_sort Diets with silage of branch cassava associated with in natura sugarcane in feedlot of cull ewes
author Barbosa, Cristina Maria Pacheco
author_facet Barbosa, Cristina Maria Pacheco
Cação, Márcia Marise de Freitas
Aferri, Gabriela
Nicot, Mabel Crespo
Silva, Marcelo de Almeida
Lopez, Roberto de Jesus Garcia
author_role author
author2 Cação, Márcia Marise de Freitas
Aferri, Gabriela
Nicot, Mabel Crespo
Silva, Marcelo de Almeida
Lopez, Roberto de Jesus Garcia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Cristina Maria Pacheco
Cação, Márcia Marise de Freitas
Aferri, Gabriela
Nicot, Mabel Crespo
Silva, Marcelo de Almeida
Lopez, Roberto de Jesus Garcia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Carcaça. Comportamento ingestivo. Consumo de Matéria Seca. Dieta. Ovinos.
Carcass
Diet
Dry matter intake
Ingestive behavior
Sheep
topic Carcaça. Comportamento ingestivo. Consumo de Matéria Seca. Dieta. Ovinos.
Carcass
Diet
Dry matter intake
Ingestive behavior
Sheep
description The sugarcane has been used in animal feeding for its high production for providing lower production costs compared to the roughage. However, require supplementation with nitrogen sources, as branch cassava. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the performance carcass characteristics and eating behavior of cull ewes in feedlot with diets content sugarcane (SC), silage of branch cassava (SBC) and concentrate (CO), in the proportions (SC:SBC:-CO%): 50:25:25, 25:50:25, 50:50:0 e 25:75:0. Thirty two adult ewes were allocated in individual pens for 39 days, in a completely randomized design with four treatments and eight replicates. The evaluated characteristics were: dry matter intake, average daily gain, feed efficiency, hot carcass weight, carcass yield, time spent in ingestion, rumination and idleness. The final weight of ewes did not differ between treatments. Average daily gain was greater (P<0.05) for animals fed with 50:25:25. The dry matter daily intake and feed efficiency were lower (P<0.05) in diets without concentrate, 50:50:0 and 25:75:0. Weight and yield of hot carcass did not differ between animals fed with different proportions of sugarcane, silage of branch cassava and concentrate. There was no difference for the time spent with ingestion, rumination and idleness. The proportion of 50% sugarcane, 25% cassava silage and 25% concentrate was the best combination of feeds for the diet of cull ewes in finishing feedlots.  
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-02
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/38957
10.35699/2447-6218.2022.38957
url https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/38957
identifier_str_mv 10.35699/2447-6218.2022.38957
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/38957/31206
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/38957/31207
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Caderno de Ciências Agrárias
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Caderno de Ciências Agrárias
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Brazil
Brasil
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Agrarian Sciences Journal; Vol. 14 (2022); 1-7
Caderno de Ciências Agrárias; v. 14 (2022); 1-7
2447-6218
1984-6738
reponame:Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ccaufmg@ica.ufmg.br
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