Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescents
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Reme (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38624 |
Resumo: | Objective: to describe and to compare the indicators of exposure to situations of violence by students according to sex, type of school and federated units, 2015 and 2019. Methods: cross-sectional, descriptive study with data from the National Survey of School Health. The prevalence and respective 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of the indicators of exposure to situations of violence involving adolescents were described and compared. Results: 11.6% reported having missed school: due to insecurity on the way (95%CI: 11.1;12.1); 10.8% due to insecurity at school (95%CI:10.3;11.2); higher prevalences were in girls and students from public schools. 10.6% (95%CI:10.2;11.0) were involved in fights with physical fights, 2.9% (95%CI:2.7;3.1) in fights with the use of firearms; use of bladed weapon 4.8% (95%CI:4.5;5.1), most were boys, from public schools. 18.2% (95%CI:17.7;18.7) reported having suffered an accident or aggression in the last year, 21.0% (95%CI:20.5;21.6) were assaulted by the mother/father/guardian and most private schools. Improvements in the indicators between 2015 and 2019: involved in a fight with a firearm, 6.4% (95%CI:5.6;7.2) (2015) to 2.9% (95%CI:2.7;3 ,1) (2019), and fighting with a knife, from 7.9% (95%CI:7.0;8.8) (2015) to 4.8% (95%CI:4.5;5.1) (2019). Conclusion: adolescents are exposed to violence in the school or community environment, in addition to suffering violence in the intra-family/domestic environment. These institutions should be able to guarantee the protection and healthy and safe development of adolescents. |
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Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescentsPrevalencia de la exposición a situaciones de violencia entre los estudiantes adolescentes brasileñosPrevalência de exposição às situações de violência em estudantes adolescentes brasileirosViolênciaMaus-Tratos InfantisAdolescenteSaúde do EstudanteViolência com Arma de FogoViolenceChild AbuseAdolescentStudent HealthGun ViolenceViolenceChild AbuseAdolescentStudent HealthGun ViolenceObjective: to describe and to compare the indicators of exposure to situations of violence by students according to sex, type of school and federated units, 2015 and 2019. Methods: cross-sectional, descriptive study with data from the National Survey of School Health. The prevalence and respective 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of the indicators of exposure to situations of violence involving adolescents were described and compared. Results: 11.6% reported having missed school: due to insecurity on the way (95%CI: 11.1;12.1); 10.8% due to insecurity at school (95%CI:10.3;11.2); higher prevalences were in girls and students from public schools. 10.6% (95%CI:10.2;11.0) were involved in fights with physical fights, 2.9% (95%CI:2.7;3.1) in fights with the use of firearms; use of bladed weapon 4.8% (95%CI:4.5;5.1), most were boys, from public schools. 18.2% (95%CI:17.7;18.7) reported having suffered an accident or aggression in the last year, 21.0% (95%CI:20.5;21.6) were assaulted by the mother/father/guardian and most private schools. Improvements in the indicators between 2015 and 2019: involved in a fight with a firearm, 6.4% (95%CI:5.6;7.2) (2015) to 2.9% (95%CI:2.7;3 ,1) (2019), and fighting with a knife, from 7.9% (95%CI:7.0;8.8) (2015) to 4.8% (95%CI:4.5;5.1) (2019). Conclusion: adolescents are exposed to violence in the school or community environment, in addition to suffering violence in the intra-family/domestic environment. These institutions should be able to guarantee the protection and healthy and safe development of adolescents.Objetivo: descrever y comparar os indicadores de exposição a situações de violência por estudantes adolescentes segundo sexo, type of escola e units federadas, em 2015 e 2019. Methods: estudo transversal, descritivo com dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar. Foram descritas y comparadas como prevalencias e intervalos separados de confianza del 95% (IC95%) dos indicadores de exposición a situaciones de violencia envolviendo adolescentes. Resultados: referiram ter faltado a escola: por insegurança no trajeto 11,6% (IC95%:11,1;12,1); por insegurança na escola 10,8% (IC95%:10,3;11,2); maiores prevalências foram nas meninas e estudantes de escuelas públicas. Dentre os indicadores do estudo: a prevalência de escolares que estiveram envolvidos em briga com luta fisica foi de 10,6% (IC95%:10,2;11,0), em briga com utilização de arma de fogo 2,9% ( IC95%:2,7;3,1); uso de arma branca 4,8% (IC95%:4,5;5,1), destes a maioria eram meninos, que estudavam em escolas públicas. Relataram ter sofrido acidente ou agressão no último ano 18,2% (IC95%:17,7;18,7), 21,0% (IC95%:20,5;21,6) foram agredidos pela mãe/pai/responsável ea maioria oriundos de escolas particulares. Ocorreu melhorias nos siguientes indicadores entre 2015 y 2019: envolver em briga com arma de fogo, 6,4% (IC95%: 5,6;7,2) em (2015) para 2,9% (IC95%:2,7 ;3,1) (2019); envolver-se em briga com arma branca: de 7,9% (IC95%:7,0;8,8) (2015) para 4,8% (IC95%:4,5;5,1) em (2019) . Conclusión: os adolescentes están expuestos a violências no âmbito escolar ou comunitária, além de sofrerem violências no ambiente intrafamiliar/doméstico. Essas instituições deveriam ser capaces de garantir a proteção e o desenvolvimento saudável e seguro do adolescente.Objetivo: descrever e comparar os indicadores de exposição a situações de violência por estudantes adolescentes segundo sexo, tipo de escola e unidades federadas, em 2015 e 2019. Métodos: estudo transversal, descritivo com dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar. Foram descritas e comparadas as prevalências e respectivos intervalos de confiança de 95% (IC95%) dos indicadores de exposição às situações de violência envolvendo adolescentes. Resultados: referiram ter faltado a escola: por insegurança no trajeto 11,6% (IC95%:11,1;12,1); por insegurança na escola 10,8% (IC95%:10,3;11,2); maiores prevalências foram nas meninas e estudantes de escolas públicas. Dentre os indicadores do estudo: a prevalência de escolares que estiveram envolvidos em briga com luta física foi de 10,6% (IC95%:10,2;11,0), em briga com utilização de arma de fogo 2,9% (IC95%:2,7;3,1); uso de arma branca 4,8% (IC95%:4,5;5,1), destes a maioria eram meninos, que estudavam em escolas públicas. Relataram ter sofrido acidente ou agressão no último ano 18,2% (IC95%:17,7;18,7), 21,0% (IC95%:20,5;21,6) foram agredidos pela mãe/pai/responsável e a maioria oriundos de escolas particulares. Ocorreu melhorias nos seguintes indicadores entre 2015 e 2019: envolver em briga com arma de fogo, 6,4% (IC95%: 5,6;7,2) em (2015) para 2,9% (IC95%:2,7;3,1) (2019); envolver-se em briga com arma branca: de 7,9% (IC95%:7,0;8,8) (2015) para 4,8% (IC95%:4,5;5,1) em (2019). Conclusão: os adolescentes estão expostos a violências no âmbito escolar ou comunitária, além de sofrerem violências no ambiente intrafamiliar/doméstico. Essas instituições deveriam ser capazes de garantir a proteção e o desenvolvimento saudável e seguro do adolescente.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2022-12-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/3862410.35699/2316-9389.2022.38624REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 26 (2022)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 26 (2022)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 26 (2022)2316-93891415-2762reponame:Reme (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38624/31953https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38624/31954Copyright (c) 2022 REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagemhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMalta, Deborah Carvalho Andrade, Fabiana Martins Dias deFerreira, Alan Cristian MarinhoVasconcelos, Nádia Machado deLachtim, Sheila Aparecida FerreiraDumont-Pena, ÉricaMoutinho, Cristiane dos SantosMascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros2023-03-30T17:09:02Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/38624Revistaremeufmg@gmail.comPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/oairemeufmg@gmail.com2316-93891415-2762opendoar:2023-03-30T17:09:02Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescents Prevalencia de la exposición a situaciones de violencia entre los estudiantes adolescentes brasileños Prevalência de exposição às situações de violência em estudantes adolescentes brasileiros |
title |
Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescents Malta, Deborah Carvalho Violência Maus-Tratos Infantis Adolescente Saúde do Estudante Violência com Arma de Fogo Violence Child Abuse Adolescent Student Health Gun Violence Violence Child Abuse Adolescent Student Health Gun Violence |
title_short |
Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescents |
title_full |
Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescents |
title_sort |
Prevalence of the exposure to situations of violence experienced by Brazilian in-school adolescents |
author |
Malta, Deborah Carvalho |
author_facet |
Malta, Deborah Carvalho Andrade, Fabiana Martins Dias de Ferreira, Alan Cristian Marinho Vasconcelos, Nádia Machado de Lachtim, Sheila Aparecida Ferreira Dumont-Pena, Érica Moutinho, Cristiane dos Santos Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Andrade, Fabiana Martins Dias de Ferreira, Alan Cristian Marinho Vasconcelos, Nádia Machado de Lachtim, Sheila Aparecida Ferreira Dumont-Pena, Érica Moutinho, Cristiane dos Santos Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Malta, Deborah Carvalho Andrade, Fabiana Martins Dias de Ferreira, Alan Cristian Marinho Vasconcelos, Nádia Machado de Lachtim, Sheila Aparecida Ferreira Dumont-Pena, Érica Moutinho, Cristiane dos Santos Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Violência Maus-Tratos Infantis Adolescente Saúde do Estudante Violência com Arma de Fogo Violence Child Abuse Adolescent Student Health Gun Violence Violence Child Abuse Adolescent Student Health Gun Violence |
topic |
Violência Maus-Tratos Infantis Adolescente Saúde do Estudante Violência com Arma de Fogo Violence Child Abuse Adolescent Student Health Gun Violence Violence Child Abuse Adolescent Student Health Gun Violence |
description |
Objective: to describe and to compare the indicators of exposure to situations of violence by students according to sex, type of school and federated units, 2015 and 2019. Methods: cross-sectional, descriptive study with data from the National Survey of School Health. The prevalence and respective 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of the indicators of exposure to situations of violence involving adolescents were described and compared. Results: 11.6% reported having missed school: due to insecurity on the way (95%CI: 11.1;12.1); 10.8% due to insecurity at school (95%CI:10.3;11.2); higher prevalences were in girls and students from public schools. 10.6% (95%CI:10.2;11.0) were involved in fights with physical fights, 2.9% (95%CI:2.7;3.1) in fights with the use of firearms; use of bladed weapon 4.8% (95%CI:4.5;5.1), most were boys, from public schools. 18.2% (95%CI:17.7;18.7) reported having suffered an accident or aggression in the last year, 21.0% (95%CI:20.5;21.6) were assaulted by the mother/father/guardian and most private schools. Improvements in the indicators between 2015 and 2019: involved in a fight with a firearm, 6.4% (95%CI:5.6;7.2) (2015) to 2.9% (95%CI:2.7;3 ,1) (2019), and fighting with a knife, from 7.9% (95%CI:7.0;8.8) (2015) to 4.8% (95%CI:4.5;5.1) (2019). Conclusion: adolescents are exposed to violence in the school or community environment, in addition to suffering violence in the intra-family/domestic environment. These institutions should be able to guarantee the protection and healthy and safe development of adolescents. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38624 10.35699/2316-9389.2022.38624 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38624 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.35699/2316-9389.2022.38624 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38624/31953 https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38624/31954 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 26 (2022) REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 26 (2022) REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 26 (2022) 2316-9389 1415-2762 reponame:Reme (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
instacron_str |
UFMG |
institution |
UFMG |
reponame_str |
Reme (Online) |
collection |
Reme (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
remeufmg@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797041912164646912 |