Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practices
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por eng |
| Título da fonte: | Reme (Online) |
| Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50184 |
Resumo: | In the context of chronic degenerative diseases and increased life expectancy, the involvement of family caregivers begins by empirically exercising care in the home. The objective of this study is to analyze the profile of patients and their family caregivers during the hospitalization of dependent patients and identify the level of knowledge of the caregiver and their needs related to the care provided to the dependent family member in use of assistive devices at home. Method: this is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach performed in an extraporte hospital in Belo Horizonte. The site was the Long-term and Palliative Care Unit. A total of 50 family caregivers participated in this study and signed the TCLE. Results: most of the patients are in the elderly group; 54% of them aged between 60 and >70 years with some disease already well-established, such as cardiovascular diseases in 54% and respiratory imbalances in 30% of the participants. The use of assistive devices was present in 36% of the participants using tracheostomies and 46% using enteric probe and dressings. Sixty percent of the caregivers stated not knowing how to provide care. Conclusion: the data from this study reinforce the importance of promoting the preparation of patients and their family members for hospital discharge and care at home, aimed at an early rehabilitation and reduction in readmissions and iatrogenic deaths. |
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Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practicesPerfil depacientes dependientes hospitalizados y cuidadores familiares: conocimiento y preparación para las prácticas de atención domiciliariaPerfil de pacientes dependentes hospitalizados e cuidadores familiares: conhecimento e preparo para as práticas do cuidado domiciliarAnciano FragilCuidadoresAtención Domiciliaria de SaludIdoso FragilizadoCuidadoresAssistência DomiciliarFrail ElderlyCaregiversHome NursingIn the context of chronic degenerative diseases and increased life expectancy, the involvement of family caregivers begins by empirically exercising care in the home. The objective of this study is to analyze the profile of patients and their family caregivers during the hospitalization of dependent patients and identify the level of knowledge of the caregiver and their needs related to the care provided to the dependent family member in use of assistive devices at home. Method: this is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach performed in an extraporte hospital in Belo Horizonte. The site was the Long-term and Palliative Care Unit. A total of 50 family caregivers participated in this study and signed the TCLE. Results: most of the patients are in the elderly group; 54% of them aged between 60 and >70 years with some disease already well-established, such as cardiovascular diseases in 54% and respiratory imbalances in 30% of the participants. The use of assistive devices was present in 36% of the participants using tracheostomies and 46% using enteric probe and dressings. Sixty percent of the caregivers stated not knowing how to provide care. Conclusion: the data from this study reinforce the importance of promoting the preparation of patients and their family members for hospital discharge and care at home, aimed at an early rehabilitation and reduction in readmissions and iatrogenic deaths.En el contexto de las enfermedades crónico-degenerativas y del aumento de la esperanza de vida comienzan a participar los cuidadores familiares ejerciendo su tarea de forma empírica en el hogar. El objetivo de este estudio es el de analizar el perfil de los pacientes y del cuidador familiar durante la hospitalización de los pacientes dependientes, como también identificar el nivel de conocimiento del cuidador, sus necesidades acerca de los cuidados a ser prestados al familiar dependiente y en el uso de los dispositivos de asistencia en el domicilio. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo de enfoque cuantitativo, realizado en un gran hospital de Belo Horizonte. El local fue la unidad de cuidados prolongados y paliativos. Participaron del estudio 50 cuidadores familiares que firmaron el TLCE. Gran parte de los pacientes se encuadra en el grupo de ancianos, 54% de ellos están entre los 60, 70 y >70 años con alguna enfermedad de base instalada, como las cardiovasculares con 54%. Los desequilibrios respiratorios alcanzaron 30% de los afligidos. En relación a los dispositivos de asistencia 36% estaban con traqueotomía y 46% utilizaban la sonda entérica y curativa. En cuanto a los cuidadores 60% dijeron no saber cuidar. Los datos de este estudio refuerzan la importancia de promover la preparación del paciente y la familia para el alta hospitalaria y el cuidado domiciliario, con miras a la rehabilitación temprana y a la disminución de reinternación y óbito por iatrogenia.No contexto das doenças crônico-degenerativas e do aumento da expectativa de vida, inicia-se o envolvimento de cuidadores familiares exercendo cuidados de forma empírica no lar. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar o perfil dos pacientes e do cuidador familiar durante a hospitalização dos pacientes dependentes, como também identificar o nível de conhecimento do cuidador e suas necessidades acerca dos cuidados a serem prestados ao familiar dependente e em uso de dispositivos de assistência no domicílio. Métodos: trata-se de estudo descritivo de abordagem quantitativa realizado em hospital extraporte de Belo Horizonte. O local foi a Unidade de Cuidados Prolongados e Paliativos. Participaram do estudo 50 cuidadores familiares que assinaram o TCLE. Resultados: grande parte dos pacientes se enquadra no grupo de idosos, 54% deles na faixa etária entre 60 e 70 e >70 anos e já com alguma doença de base instalada, como as cardiovasculares, com 54%. Os desequilíbrios respiratórios alcançaram 30% de acometidos. Em relação aos dispositivos de assistência, 36% estavam em uso de traqueostomias e 46% utilizavam, respectivamente, sonda entérica e curativos. Quanto aos cuidadores, 60% disseram não saber cuidar. Conclusão: os dados deste estudo reforçam a importância de promover a preparação do paciente e dos familiares para a alta hospitalar e para o cuidado no domicílio, visando à reabilitação precoce e à diminuição de reinternações e óbitos por iatrogenias.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2014-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/plainapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/5018410.5935/1415-2762.20140013REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2014)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 18 Núm. 1 (2014)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 18 n. 1 (2014)2316-93891415-2762reponame:Reme (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporenghttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50184/41466https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50184/41467https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50184/41468Copyright (c) 2014 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermageminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Isabela Cata-PretaSilva, Ariane GuilhermeQuirino, Aurea Cristina dos SantosNeves, Michelle SilvaMoreira, Luzimar Rangel2024-01-24T13:09:36Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/50184Revistaremeufmg@gmail.comPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/oairemeufmg@gmail.com2316-93891415-2762opendoar:2024-01-24T13:09:36Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practices Perfil depacientes dependientes hospitalizados y cuidadores familiares: conocimiento y preparación para las prácticas de atención domiciliaria Perfil de pacientes dependentes hospitalizados e cuidadores familiares: conhecimento e preparo para as práticas do cuidado domiciliar |
| title |
Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practices |
| spellingShingle |
Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practices Souza, Isabela Cata-Preta Anciano Fragil Cuidadores Atención Domiciliaria de Salud Idoso Fragilizado Cuidadores Assistência Domiciliar Frail Elderly Caregivers Home Nursing |
| title_short |
Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practices |
| title_full |
Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practices |
| title_fullStr |
Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practices |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practices |
| title_sort |
Profiles of dependent hospitalized patients and their family caregivers: knowledge and preparation for domiciliary care practices |
| author |
Souza, Isabela Cata-Preta |
| author_facet |
Souza, Isabela Cata-Preta Silva, Ariane Guilherme Quirino, Aurea Cristina dos Santos Neves, Michelle Silva Moreira, Luzimar Rangel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Silva, Ariane Guilherme Quirino, Aurea Cristina dos Santos Neves, Michelle Silva Moreira, Luzimar Rangel |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Isabela Cata-Preta Silva, Ariane Guilherme Quirino, Aurea Cristina dos Santos Neves, Michelle Silva Moreira, Luzimar Rangel |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anciano Fragil Cuidadores Atención Domiciliaria de Salud Idoso Fragilizado Cuidadores Assistência Domiciliar Frail Elderly Caregivers Home Nursing |
| topic |
Anciano Fragil Cuidadores Atención Domiciliaria de Salud Idoso Fragilizado Cuidadores Assistência Domiciliar Frail Elderly Caregivers Home Nursing |
| description |
In the context of chronic degenerative diseases and increased life expectancy, the involvement of family caregivers begins by empirically exercising care in the home. The objective of this study is to analyze the profile of patients and their family caregivers during the hospitalization of dependent patients and identify the level of knowledge of the caregiver and their needs related to the care provided to the dependent family member in use of assistive devices at home. Method: this is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach performed in an extraporte hospital in Belo Horizonte. The site was the Long-term and Palliative Care Unit. A total of 50 family caregivers participated in this study and signed the TCLE. Results: most of the patients are in the elderly group; 54% of them aged between 60 and >70 years with some disease already well-established, such as cardiovascular diseases in 54% and respiratory imbalances in 30% of the participants. The use of assistive devices was present in 36% of the participants using tracheostomies and 46% using enteric probe and dressings. Sixty percent of the caregivers stated not knowing how to provide care. Conclusion: the data from this study reinforce the importance of promoting the preparation of patients and their family members for hospital discharge and care at home, aimed at an early rehabilitation and reduction in readmissions and iatrogenic deaths. |
| publishDate |
2014 |
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2014-03-01 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50184 10.5935/1415-2762.20140013 |
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https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50184 |
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10.5935/1415-2762.20140013 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
| language |
por eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50184/41466 https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50184/41467 https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50184/41468 |
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Copyright (c) 2014 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Copyright (c) 2014 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem |
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openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/plain application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2014) REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 18 Núm. 1 (2014) REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 18 n. 1 (2014) 2316-9389 1415-2762 reponame:Reme (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
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UFMG |
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UFMG |
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Reme (Online) |
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Reme (Online) |
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Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
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remeufmg@gmail.com |
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1797041906157355008 |