Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará State

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Aguiar, Maria Isis Freire de
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Araújo, Tatiana Oliveira Mota, Cavalcante, Maria Márcia de Sousa, Chaves, Emília Soares, Rolim, Isaura Letícia Tavares Palmeira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Reme (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50454
Resumo: The donation of organs and tissues is an act of solidarity and love whereby a person expresses the desire to help others who are on a transplant waiting list. The study aimed to outline the epidemiological and clinical profile of actual organ and tissue donors in the state of Ceará. We performed a survey based on a descriptive quantitative epidemiology in the Center for the Transplantation of Organs and Tissues. 368 donor charts in the period from 2004 to 2008 were used. Data was collected between March and April 2009. The statistical analysis results showed that 244 (66,3%) donors were male; 186 (50,5%); had from 18 to 40 years of age; 171 (47%) were brown skinned; 178 (48%) had a blood type O; 130 (35,3%) were hospitalized in the ICU, 191 (52%) with a craniocerebral trauma diagnosis; 217 (59%) used dopamine and the most widely diagnostic test used was the electroencephalogram with 232 (63%). The most commonly donated organs were liver with 302 (82%) and cornea with 300 (81, 5%), kidneys 201 (54, 6%) and heart with 128 (34, 7%). In the year 2008 the rate of organ and tissue donation increased if compared with the four previous years. It is however necessary to study and implement awareness programs on the issue as well as training for health professionals involved in the process.
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spelling Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará StatePerfil de donantes efectivos de órganos y tejidos en Estado del CearáPerfil de doadores efetivos de órgãos e tecidos no Estado do CearáSelección de DonantesPerfil de SaludDonantes de TejidosSeleção do DoadorPerfil de SaúdeDoadores de TecidosDonor SelectionHealth ProfileTissue DonorsThe donation of organs and tissues is an act of solidarity and love whereby a person expresses the desire to help others who are on a transplant waiting list. The study aimed to outline the epidemiological and clinical profile of actual organ and tissue donors in the state of Ceará. We performed a survey based on a descriptive quantitative epidemiology in the Center for the Transplantation of Organs and Tissues. 368 donor charts in the period from 2004 to 2008 were used. Data was collected between March and April 2009. The statistical analysis results showed that 244 (66,3%) donors were male; 186 (50,5%); had from 18 to 40 years of age; 171 (47%) were brown skinned; 178 (48%) had a blood type O; 130 (35,3%) were hospitalized in the ICU, 191 (52%) with a craniocerebral trauma diagnosis; 217 (59%) used dopamine and the most widely diagnostic test used was the electroencephalogram with 232 (63%). The most commonly donated organs were liver with 302 (82%) and cornea with 300 (81, 5%), kidneys 201 (54, 6%) and heart with 128 (34, 7%). In the year 2008 the rate of organ and tissue donation increased if compared with the four previous years. It is however necessary to study and implement awareness programs on the issue as well as training for health professionals involved in the process.La donación de órganos y tejidos es un acto de solidaridad y amor a través del cual una persona manifiesta el deseo de ayudar a otras que están en la lista de espera para trasplantes. El estudio se ha propuesto trazar el perfil epidemiológico y clínico de donantes efectivos de órganos y tejidos en el Estado del Ceará. Se realizó una investigación exploratoria fundamentada en la epidemiologia descriptiva de carácter cuantitativo en la Central de Trasplantes de Órganos y Tejidos. Se consideraron 368 historiales de donantes entre 2004 y 2008, con datos recogidos de marzo a abril de 2009. Los resultados analizados a través de la estadística indican que predomina el sexo masculino 244 (66,3%), con edad entre 18 y 40 años 186 (50,5%), de tez parda 171 (47%), grupo sanguíneo O 178 (48%), ingresados en la UCI 130 (35,3%), con diagnóstico de trauma craneoencefálico 191 (52%), evidenciando que 217 (59%) usaron dopamina y que el examen complementario más empleado fue el electroencefalograma con 232 (63%). Los órganos más donados son hígado 302 (82%) y córnea con 300 (81,5%), riñones 201 (54,6%) y corazón con 128 (34,7%). Como en 2008 aumentó la donación de órganos y tejidos en relación a los cuatros años anteriores consideramos que habría que realizar estudios e implantar programas de concienciación al igual que capacitar a los profesionales de salud involucrados en el proceso.A doação de órgãos e tecidos é um ato de solidariedade e amor por meio do qual a pessoa manifesta o desejo de ajudar outras pessoas que estão na fila de espera para transplantes. Com este estudo objetivou-se traçar o perfil epidemiológico e clínico de doadores efetivos de órgãos e tecidos no Estado do Ceará. Foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória com fundamentação na epidemiologia descritiva, de caráter quantitativo, na Central de Transplantes de Órgãos e Tecidos, em 368 prontuários de doadores do período de 2004 a 2008, sendo os dados coletados no período de março a abril de 2009. Mediante uma análise estatística, os resultados mostraram que predominou o sexo masculin: 244 (66,3%), entre a faixa etária de 18 anos a 40 anos; 186 (50,5%), de cor parda; 171 (47%), com tipo sanguíneo O; 178 (48%), internados na UTI; 130 (35,3%), com o diagnóstico de trauma cranioencefálico; 191 (52%), evidenciando que 217 (59%) fizeram o uso de dopamina. O exame complementar mais usado foi o eletroencefalograma, com 232 (63%). Os órgãos mais doados foram fígado, com 302 (82%) e córnea, com 300 (81,5%), rins 201 (54,6%) e coração, com 128 (34,7%). Considerou-se que em 2008 houve uma ascensão na doação de órgãos e tecidos em relação aos quatros anos anteriores, no entanto faz-se necessário desenvolver estudos e implementar programas de conscientização sobre a temática para a população, bem como curso de capacitação para os profissionais de saúde envolvidos no processo.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2010-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/plainapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50454REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2010)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 14 Núm. 3 (2010)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 14 n. 3 (2010)2316-93891415-2762reponame:Reme (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50454/42083https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50454/42084Copyright (c) 2010 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermageminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAguiar, Maria Isis Freire deAraújo, Tatiana Oliveira MotaCavalcante, Maria Márcia de SousaChaves, Emília SoaresRolim, Isaura Letícia Tavares Palmeira2024-01-24T16:55:10Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/50454Revistaremeufmg@gmail.comPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/oairemeufmg@gmail.com2316-93891415-2762opendoar:2024-01-24T16:55:10Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará State
Perfil de donantes efectivos de órganos y tejidos en Estado del Ceará
Perfil de doadores efetivos de órgãos e tecidos no Estado do Ceará
title Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará State
spellingShingle Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará State
Aguiar, Maria Isis Freire de
Selección de Donantes
Perfil de Salud
Donantes de Tejidos
Seleção do Doador
Perfil de Saúde
Doadores de Tecidos
Donor Selection
Health Profile
Tissue Donors
title_short Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará State
title_full Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará State
title_fullStr Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará State
title_full_unstemmed Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará State
title_sort Profile of effective donors of organs and tissues in the Ceará State
author Aguiar, Maria Isis Freire de
author_facet Aguiar, Maria Isis Freire de
Araújo, Tatiana Oliveira Mota
Cavalcante, Maria Márcia de Sousa
Chaves, Emília Soares
Rolim, Isaura Letícia Tavares Palmeira
author_role author
author2 Araújo, Tatiana Oliveira Mota
Cavalcante, Maria Márcia de Sousa
Chaves, Emília Soares
Rolim, Isaura Letícia Tavares Palmeira
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Aguiar, Maria Isis Freire de
Araújo, Tatiana Oliveira Mota
Cavalcante, Maria Márcia de Sousa
Chaves, Emília Soares
Rolim, Isaura Letícia Tavares Palmeira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Selección de Donantes
Perfil de Salud
Donantes de Tejidos
Seleção do Doador
Perfil de Saúde
Doadores de Tecidos
Donor Selection
Health Profile
Tissue Donors
topic Selección de Donantes
Perfil de Salud
Donantes de Tejidos
Seleção do Doador
Perfil de Saúde
Doadores de Tecidos
Donor Selection
Health Profile
Tissue Donors
description The donation of organs and tissues is an act of solidarity and love whereby a person expresses the desire to help others who are on a transplant waiting list. The study aimed to outline the epidemiological and clinical profile of actual organ and tissue donors in the state of Ceará. We performed a survey based on a descriptive quantitative epidemiology in the Center for the Transplantation of Organs and Tissues. 368 donor charts in the period from 2004 to 2008 were used. Data was collected between March and April 2009. The statistical analysis results showed that 244 (66,3%) donors were male; 186 (50,5%); had from 18 to 40 years of age; 171 (47%) were brown skinned; 178 (48%) had a blood type O; 130 (35,3%) were hospitalized in the ICU, 191 (52%) with a craniocerebral trauma diagnosis; 217 (59%) used dopamine and the most widely diagnostic test used was the electroencephalogram with 232 (63%). The most commonly donated organs were liver with 302 (82%) and cornea with 300 (81, 5%), kidneys 201 (54, 6%) and heart with 128 (34, 7%). In the year 2008 the rate of organ and tissue donation increased if compared with the four previous years. It is however necessary to study and implement awareness programs on the issue as well as training for health professionals involved in the process.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50454
url https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50454
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50454/42083
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50454/42084
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2010 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2010 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/plain
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2010)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 14 Núm. 3 (2010)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 14 n. 3 (2010)
2316-9389
1415-2762
reponame:Reme (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Reme (Online)
collection Reme (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv remeufmg@gmail.com
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