Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou test

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Araújo, Camila Silva
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Luz, Hiumara Amâncio da, Ribeiro, Gracy Tadeu Ferreira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Reme (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50375
Resumo: The cervical cancer is a malign neoplasm that occurs frequently in Brazil and it is the cause of many deaths. There are several risk factors that lead to cervical cancer, even though it can be prevented if diagnosed early on. This study aimed to understand nursing students' experiences with the Pap test and to identify their knowledge about this procedure's importance, its frequency and the feelings experienced during the test's performance. This is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach conducted with 20 students of a nursing school in the state of Goiás' countryside. First year students were chosen as they had been recently admitted to the university; second and third year's as they are in the process of specialization, in an internship program and understand better the course's routine; last year students because they are close to course's completion. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews. The results indicated that the shame, embarrassment and discomfort experienced by the students were not an obstacle to perform the test and that they are aware of its importance to the disease's prevention. The statements obtained allow us to reflect on the need to rethink the practice of Pap smear and to ensure that its procedures associate care with a humane conduct as it is an essential test to cervical cancer prevention and control
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spelling Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou testPrueba de Papanicolaou: percepción de alumnas de enfermería de un centro universitario del interior del estado de GoiásExame preventivo de Papanicolaou: percepção das acadêmicas de enfermagem de um centro universitário do interior de GoiásCáncer de Cuello UterinoPrueba de PapanicolaouPrevenciónEnfermeríaCâncer de Colo UterinoExame de PapanicolaouPrevençãoEnfermagemCervical CancerPapanicolaou testPreventionNursingThe cervical cancer is a malign neoplasm that occurs frequently in Brazil and it is the cause of many deaths. There are several risk factors that lead to cervical cancer, even though it can be prevented if diagnosed early on. This study aimed to understand nursing students' experiences with the Pap test and to identify their knowledge about this procedure's importance, its frequency and the feelings experienced during the test's performance. This is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach conducted with 20 students of a nursing school in the state of Goiás' countryside. First year students were chosen as they had been recently admitted to the university; second and third year's as they are in the process of specialization, in an internship program and understand better the course's routine; last year students because they are close to course's completion. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews. The results indicated that the shame, embarrassment and discomfort experienced by the students were not an obstacle to perform the test and that they are aware of its importance to the disease's prevention. The statements obtained allow us to reflect on the need to rethink the practice of Pap smear and to ensure that its procedures associate care with a humane conduct as it is an essential test to cervical cancer prevention and controlEl cáncer de cuello uterino es una neoplasia maligna qué ocurre con mucha frecuencia en Brasil y que también causa muchas muertes. Hay varios factores de riesgo qué conllevan a este tipo de cáncer que puede ser prevenido, principalmente, cuando se tiene un diagnóstico precoz. El presente estudio tuvo como objeto conocer la experiencia de alumnas de enfermería con la prueba de Papanicolaou e identificar la importancia que le atribuyen a dicho procedimiento, frecuencia y sentimientos durante la realización de la prueba. Se trata de una investigación cualitativa descriptiva llevada a cabo con 20 alumnas de una facultad de enfermería del interior del Estado de Goiás. Fueron consideradas alumnas del 1er año porque eran recién ingresadas, del 2º y 3º porque estaban en proceso de formación con prácticas y conocían bien la rutina del curso y del último año porque estaban cerca de terminar los estudios. Los datos se recogieron mediante entrevistas. Los resultados indicaron que, a pesar de la vergüenza y molestia, las alumnas realizaban la prueba y conocían la importancia de la prevención para evitar la enfermedad. Los testimonios permitieron reflexionar sobre la necesidad de repensar la práctica de la prueba preventiva y garantizar que el procedimiento aúne cuidados y conductas humanizadas puesto que se trata de una prueba fundamental para disminuir la incidencia del cáncer cervicalO câncer de colo de útero representa uma neoplasia maligna que ocorre com muita frequência no Brasil, causando grande número de óbitos. Vários são os fatores de risco que levam ao câncer de colo uterino, embora essa neoplasia possa ser prevenida, principalmente, quando diagnosticada precocemente. O objetivo com este estudo foi conhecer as vivências das acadêmicas de enfermagem diante do exame de Papanicolaou, desvelando seu conhecimento sobre a importância do procedimento, frequência e sentimentos experimentados durante sua realização. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa, realizada com 20 acadêmicas de uma faculdade de enfermagem no interior do Estado de Goiás. O 2º período foi considerado porque é um momento em que as alunas ingressaram recentemente no curso; o 4º e o 6º período, porque é quando elas já estão em processo de formação específica, fazendo estágios e compreendendo a rotina do curso; e o 8º período, porque é quando elas já estão prestes a concluir o curso. O instrumento de coleta de dados utilizado foi a entrevista semiestruturada. Os resultados da pesquisa mostraram que, mesmo com os sentimentos de vergonha, constrangimento e desconforto experimentados pelas acadêmicas, no geral elas realizam o exame e sabem sobre a importância da prevenção para evitar a doença. Os depoimentos obtidos permitiram refletir sobre a necessidade de repensar a prática do exame preventivo, bem como desvelar procedimentos que assegurem cuidados aliados a condutas humanizadas a esse e procedimento, tão necessário para diminuir a incidência de câncer cervicalUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais2011-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/plainapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50375REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 No. 3 (2011)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 Núm. 3 (2011)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 15 n. 3 (2011)2316-93891415-2762reponame:Reme (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50375/41925https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50375/41926Copyright (c) 2011 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermageminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAraújo, Camila SilvaLuz, Hiumara Amâncio daRibeiro, Gracy Tadeu Ferreira2024-01-24T15:39:17Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/50375Revistaremeufmg@gmail.comPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/oairemeufmg@gmail.com2316-93891415-2762opendoar:2024-01-24T15:39:17Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou test
Prueba de Papanicolaou: percepción de alumnas de enfermería de un centro universitario del interior del estado de Goiás
Exame preventivo de Papanicolaou: percepção das acadêmicas de enfermagem de um centro universitário do interior de Goiás
title Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou test
spellingShingle Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou test
Araújo, Camila Silva
Cáncer de Cuello Uterino
Prueba de Papanicolaou
Prevención
Enfermería
Câncer de Colo Uterino
Exame de Papanicolaou
Prevenção
Enfermagem
Cervical Cancer
Papanicolaou test
Prevention
Nursing
title_short Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou test
title_full Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou test
title_fullStr Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou test
title_full_unstemmed Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou test
title_sort Nursing students perception on Papanicolaou test
author Araújo, Camila Silva
author_facet Araújo, Camila Silva
Luz, Hiumara Amâncio da
Ribeiro, Gracy Tadeu Ferreira
author_role author
author2 Luz, Hiumara Amâncio da
Ribeiro, Gracy Tadeu Ferreira
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Araújo, Camila Silva
Luz, Hiumara Amâncio da
Ribeiro, Gracy Tadeu Ferreira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cáncer de Cuello Uterino
Prueba de Papanicolaou
Prevención
Enfermería
Câncer de Colo Uterino
Exame de Papanicolaou
Prevenção
Enfermagem
Cervical Cancer
Papanicolaou test
Prevention
Nursing
topic Cáncer de Cuello Uterino
Prueba de Papanicolaou
Prevención
Enfermería
Câncer de Colo Uterino
Exame de Papanicolaou
Prevenção
Enfermagem
Cervical Cancer
Papanicolaou test
Prevention
Nursing
description The cervical cancer is a malign neoplasm that occurs frequently in Brazil and it is the cause of many deaths. There are several risk factors that lead to cervical cancer, even though it can be prevented if diagnosed early on. This study aimed to understand nursing students' experiences with the Pap test and to identify their knowledge about this procedure's importance, its frequency and the feelings experienced during the test's performance. This is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach conducted with 20 students of a nursing school in the state of Goiás' countryside. First year students were chosen as they had been recently admitted to the university; second and third year's as they are in the process of specialization, in an internship program and understand better the course's routine; last year students because they are close to course's completion. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews. The results indicated that the shame, embarrassment and discomfort experienced by the students were not an obstacle to perform the test and that they are aware of its importance to the disease's prevention. The statements obtained allow us to reflect on the need to rethink the practice of Pap smear and to ensure that its procedures associate care with a humane conduct as it is an essential test to cervical cancer prevention and control
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50375
url https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50375
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50375/41925
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50375/41926
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2011 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2011 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/plain
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 No. 3 (2011)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 Núm. 3 (2011)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 15 n. 3 (2011)
2316-9389
1415-2762
reponame:Reme (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Reme (Online)
collection Reme (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv remeufmg@gmail.com
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