Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Ethel Bastos da
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Villani, Melânia Sartori, Jahn, Alice do Carmo, Cocco, Marta
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Reme (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394
Resumo: This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in 0 to 5 year old children participating in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) program in the municipality of Panambi-RS. A descriptive research with quantitative approach was adopted for the study development and the study subject comprised of 41 children attended at a FHS service unit. Risk factors were identified via a closed ended questionnaire. Anemia was identified and evaluated through a blood test. The data were analyzed by Descriptive Statistics using Excel 2003, presented in tables, and discussed in the light of the related literature. The results reveal that the prevalent risk factors were age, socio-economic class, antenatal examination, breast-feeding and birth weight. The results demonstrate the need for a more effective antenatal health and care service. FHS teams should perform a nutritional follow-up on the pregnant women group and children through actions such as home visit to pregnant women and childcare advice, active search for and reception of pregnant women at risk, medical examinations and tests. Dialogue should be employed as an educational tool to promote amongst pregnant women the adoption of a healthy lifestyle for themand for their children and consequently reduce the incidence of the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia.
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spelling Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do SulFactores de riesgo asociados a la anemia por deficiencia de hierro en niños de 0 a 5 años de una ciudad de la región noroeste del estado de Rio Grande do SulFatores de risco associados à anemia ferropriva em crianças de 0 a 5 anos, em um municipio da região noroeste do Rio Grande do SulAnemia por Deficiencia de HierroSalud del NiñoFactores de RiesgoAnemia FerroprivaSaúde da CriançaFatores de RiscoIron Deficiency AnaemiaChild HealthRisk FactorsThis study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in 0 to 5 year old children participating in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) program in the municipality of Panambi-RS. A descriptive research with quantitative approach was adopted for the study development and the study subject comprised of 41 children attended at a FHS service unit. Risk factors were identified via a closed ended questionnaire. Anemia was identified and evaluated through a blood test. The data were analyzed by Descriptive Statistics using Excel 2003, presented in tables, and discussed in the light of the related literature. The results reveal that the prevalent risk factors were age, socio-economic class, antenatal examination, breast-feeding and birth weight. The results demonstrate the need for a more effective antenatal health and care service. FHS teams should perform a nutritional follow-up on the pregnant women group and children through actions such as home visit to pregnant women and childcare advice, active search for and reception of pregnant women at risk, medical examinations and tests. Dialogue should be employed as an educational tool to promote amongst pregnant women the adoption of a healthy lifestyle for themand for their children and consequently reduce the incidence of the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia.El presente estudio buscó identificar los factores de riesgo asociados a la anemia por deficiencia de hierro en niños de cero a cinco años, usuarios de servicios de la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia (ESF) en Panambi - RS. Para realizar el estudio se efectuóuna investigación descriptiva con enfoque cuantitativo. Los sujetos del estudio fueron niños atendidos en la ESF que constituyeron un muestreo de 41 niños. Para identificar los factores de riesgo se elaboró un cuestionario cerrado y para evaluar la anemia se adoptó el hemograma. Los datos fueron analizados a través de la Estadística Descriptiva en el Programa Computacional Excel 2003, presentados en forma de tablas y discutidos a la luz de la literatura. Los resultados revelan que los factores de riesgo más prevalentes fueron edad, clase económica, realización del examen pre-natal, lactancia materna y peso al nascer. Frente a los hallazgos, es necesario fortalecer acciones relacionadas al Servicio de Pre-natal que integren en su rutina una asistencia más eficaz a las mujeres embarazadas y a los niños. Se sugiere que los equipos de ESF realicen el seguimiento nutricional del grupo de mujeres embarazadas y de los niños con acciones tales como: visita domiciliaria al estas mujeres y procedimientos de puericultura, acogida, búsqueda activa, consultas y realización de exámenes. El diálogo en estos momentos sirve como herramienta de educación en salud para el auto-cuidado, fomentando en las mujeres embarazadas a que adopten costumbres que promuevan su salud y la de sus hijos, contribuyendo a la reducción de los factores de riesgo asociados a la anemia.Com este estudo, objetivou-se identificar os fatores de risco associados à anemia ferropriva em crianças de 2 meses a 5 anos, usuárias da Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF) no município de Panambi-RS. Optou-se por desenvolver pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa. A população do estudo constituiu-se de crianças usuárias dos serviços de saúde da ESF, sendo a amostra composta por 41 crianças. Para a identificação dos fatores de risco, construiu-se um questionário fechado e para avaliar a anemia adotou-se o hemograma. Os dados foram analisados por meio da Estatística Descritiva no Programa Excel 2003, apresentados em forma de tabelas e discutidos à luz da literatura. Os resultados revelam que os fatores de risco mais prevalentes foram idade, classe econômica, realização do pré-natal, aleitamento materno e peso ao nascer. Diante dos achados, faz-se necessário fortalecer ações relacionadas ao serviço de pré-natal que integrem em sua rotina uma assistência mais eficaz a gestantes e crianças. Sugere-se que as equipes de ESF realizem um acompanhamento nutricional ao grupo de gestantes e crianças com intervenções, tais como visita domiciliar ao grupo de gestantes e puericultura, acolhimento, busca ativa, consultas e realização de exames. O diálogo deve ser utilizado em cada um desses momentos como ferramenta da educação em saúde para o autocuidado, fomentando nas gestantes a adoção de hábitos de vida que promovam sua saúde e a de seus filhos, contribuindo para a redução dos fatores de risco associados à anemia.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2011-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/plainapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 Núm. 2 (2011)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 15 n. 2 (2011)2316-93891415-2762reponame:Reme (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394/41961https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394/41962Copyright (c) 2011 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermageminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Ethel Bastos daVillani, Melânia SartoriJahn, Alice do CarmoCocco, Marta2024-01-24T16:07:27Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/50394Revistaremeufmg@gmail.comPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/oairemeufmg@gmail.com2316-93891415-2762opendoar:2024-01-24T16:07:27Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul
Factores de riesgo asociados a la anemia por deficiencia de hierro en niños de 0 a 5 años de una ciudad de la región noroeste del estado de Rio Grande do Sul
Fatores de risco associados à anemia ferropriva em crianças de 0 a 5 anos, em um municipio da região noroeste do Rio Grande do Sul
title Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul
spellingShingle Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul
Silva, Ethel Bastos da
Anemia por Deficiencia de Hierro
Salud del Niño
Factores de Riesgo
Anemia Ferropriva
Saúde da Criança
Fatores de Risco
Iron Deficiency Anaemia
Child Health
Risk Factors
title_short Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul
title_full Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul
title_fullStr Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul
title_sort Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul
author Silva, Ethel Bastos da
author_facet Silva, Ethel Bastos da
Villani, Melânia Sartori
Jahn, Alice do Carmo
Cocco, Marta
author_role author
author2 Villani, Melânia Sartori
Jahn, Alice do Carmo
Cocco, Marta
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Ethel Bastos da
Villani, Melânia Sartori
Jahn, Alice do Carmo
Cocco, Marta
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Anemia por Deficiencia de Hierro
Salud del Niño
Factores de Riesgo
Anemia Ferropriva
Saúde da Criança
Fatores de Risco
Iron Deficiency Anaemia
Child Health
Risk Factors
topic Anemia por Deficiencia de Hierro
Salud del Niño
Factores de Riesgo
Anemia Ferropriva
Saúde da Criança
Fatores de Risco
Iron Deficiency Anaemia
Child Health
Risk Factors
description This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in 0 to 5 year old children participating in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) program in the municipality of Panambi-RS. A descriptive research with quantitative approach was adopted for the study development and the study subject comprised of 41 children attended at a FHS service unit. Risk factors were identified via a closed ended questionnaire. Anemia was identified and evaluated through a blood test. The data were analyzed by Descriptive Statistics using Excel 2003, presented in tables, and discussed in the light of the related literature. The results reveal that the prevalent risk factors were age, socio-economic class, antenatal examination, breast-feeding and birth weight. The results demonstrate the need for a more effective antenatal health and care service. FHS teams should perform a nutritional follow-up on the pregnant women group and children through actions such as home visit to pregnant women and childcare advice, active search for and reception of pregnant women at risk, medical examinations and tests. Dialogue should be employed as an educational tool to promote amongst pregnant women the adoption of a healthy lifestyle for themand for their children and consequently reduce the incidence of the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-06-01
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394
url https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394/41961
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394/41962
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2011 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2011 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/plain
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 Núm. 2 (2011)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 15 n. 2 (2011)
2316-9389
1415-2762
reponame:Reme (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
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instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Reme (Online)
collection Reme (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv remeufmg@gmail.com
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