Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Reme (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in 0 to 5 year old children participating in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) program in the municipality of Panambi-RS. A descriptive research with quantitative approach was adopted for the study development and the study subject comprised of 41 children attended at a FHS service unit. Risk factors were identified via a closed ended questionnaire. Anemia was identified and evaluated through a blood test. The data were analyzed by Descriptive Statistics using Excel 2003, presented in tables, and discussed in the light of the related literature. The results reveal that the prevalent risk factors were age, socio-economic class, antenatal examination, breast-feeding and birth weight. The results demonstrate the need for a more effective antenatal health and care service. FHS teams should perform a nutritional follow-up on the pregnant women group and children through actions such as home visit to pregnant women and childcare advice, active search for and reception of pregnant women at risk, medical examinations and tests. Dialogue should be employed as an educational tool to promote amongst pregnant women the adoption of a healthy lifestyle for themand for their children and consequently reduce the incidence of the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia. |
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Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do SulFactores de riesgo asociados a la anemia por deficiencia de hierro en niños de 0 a 5 años de una ciudad de la región noroeste del estado de Rio Grande do SulFatores de risco associados à anemia ferropriva em crianças de 0 a 5 anos, em um municipio da região noroeste do Rio Grande do SulAnemia por Deficiencia de HierroSalud del NiñoFactores de RiesgoAnemia FerroprivaSaúde da CriançaFatores de RiscoIron Deficiency AnaemiaChild HealthRisk FactorsThis study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in 0 to 5 year old children participating in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) program in the municipality of Panambi-RS. A descriptive research with quantitative approach was adopted for the study development and the study subject comprised of 41 children attended at a FHS service unit. Risk factors were identified via a closed ended questionnaire. Anemia was identified and evaluated through a blood test. The data were analyzed by Descriptive Statistics using Excel 2003, presented in tables, and discussed in the light of the related literature. The results reveal that the prevalent risk factors were age, socio-economic class, antenatal examination, breast-feeding and birth weight. The results demonstrate the need for a more effective antenatal health and care service. FHS teams should perform a nutritional follow-up on the pregnant women group and children through actions such as home visit to pregnant women and childcare advice, active search for and reception of pregnant women at risk, medical examinations and tests. Dialogue should be employed as an educational tool to promote amongst pregnant women the adoption of a healthy lifestyle for themand for their children and consequently reduce the incidence of the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia.El presente estudio buscó identificar los factores de riesgo asociados a la anemia por deficiencia de hierro en niños de cero a cinco años, usuarios de servicios de la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia (ESF) en Panambi - RS. Para realizar el estudio se efectuóuna investigación descriptiva con enfoque cuantitativo. Los sujetos del estudio fueron niños atendidos en la ESF que constituyeron un muestreo de 41 niños. Para identificar los factores de riesgo se elaboró un cuestionario cerrado y para evaluar la anemia se adoptó el hemograma. Los datos fueron analizados a través de la Estadística Descriptiva en el Programa Computacional Excel 2003, presentados en forma de tablas y discutidos a la luz de la literatura. Los resultados revelan que los factores de riesgo más prevalentes fueron edad, clase económica, realización del examen pre-natal, lactancia materna y peso al nascer. Frente a los hallazgos, es necesario fortalecer acciones relacionadas al Servicio de Pre-natal que integren en su rutina una asistencia más eficaz a las mujeres embarazadas y a los niños. Se sugiere que los equipos de ESF realicen el seguimiento nutricional del grupo de mujeres embarazadas y de los niños con acciones tales como: visita domiciliaria al estas mujeres y procedimientos de puericultura, acogida, búsqueda activa, consultas y realización de exámenes. El diálogo en estos momentos sirve como herramienta de educación en salud para el auto-cuidado, fomentando en las mujeres embarazadas a que adopten costumbres que promuevan su salud y la de sus hijos, contribuyendo a la reducción de los factores de riesgo asociados a la anemia.Com este estudo, objetivou-se identificar os fatores de risco associados à anemia ferropriva em crianças de 2 meses a 5 anos, usuárias da Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF) no município de Panambi-RS. Optou-se por desenvolver pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa. A população do estudo constituiu-se de crianças usuárias dos serviços de saúde da ESF, sendo a amostra composta por 41 crianças. Para a identificação dos fatores de risco, construiu-se um questionário fechado e para avaliar a anemia adotou-se o hemograma. Os dados foram analisados por meio da Estatística Descritiva no Programa Excel 2003, apresentados em forma de tabelas e discutidos à luz da literatura. Os resultados revelam que os fatores de risco mais prevalentes foram idade, classe econômica, realização do pré-natal, aleitamento materno e peso ao nascer. Diante dos achados, faz-se necessário fortalecer ações relacionadas ao serviço de pré-natal que integrem em sua rotina uma assistência mais eficaz a gestantes e crianças. Sugere-se que as equipes de ESF realizem um acompanhamento nutricional ao grupo de gestantes e crianças com intervenções, tais como visita domiciliar ao grupo de gestantes e puericultura, acolhimento, busca ativa, consultas e realização de exames. O diálogo deve ser utilizado em cada um desses momentos como ferramenta da educação em saúde para o autocuidado, fomentando nas gestantes a adoção de hábitos de vida que promovam sua saúde e a de seus filhos, contribuindo para a redução dos fatores de risco associados à anemia.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2011-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/plainapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 Núm. 2 (2011)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 15 n. 2 (2011)2316-93891415-2762reponame:Reme (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394/41961https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394/41962Copyright (c) 2011 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermageminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Ethel Bastos daVillani, Melânia SartoriJahn, Alice do CarmoCocco, Marta2024-01-24T16:07:27Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/50394Revistaremeufmg@gmail.comPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/oairemeufmg@gmail.com2316-93891415-2762opendoar:2024-01-24T16:07:27Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul Factores de riesgo asociados a la anemia por deficiencia de hierro en niños de 0 a 5 años de una ciudad de la región noroeste del estado de Rio Grande do Sul Fatores de risco associados à anemia ferropriva em crianças de 0 a 5 anos, em um municipio da região noroeste do Rio Grande do Sul |
title |
Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul |
spellingShingle |
Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul Silva, Ethel Bastos da Anemia por Deficiencia de Hierro Salud del Niño Factores de Riesgo Anemia Ferropriva Saúde da Criança Fatores de Risco Iron Deficiency Anaemia Child Health Risk Factors |
title_short |
Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul |
title_full |
Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul |
title_fullStr |
Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul |
title_full_unstemmed |
Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul |
title_sort |
Risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in children from 0 to 5 year old in a municipality to the northeast region of Rio Grande do Sul |
author |
Silva, Ethel Bastos da |
author_facet |
Silva, Ethel Bastos da Villani, Melânia Sartori Jahn, Alice do Carmo Cocco, Marta |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Villani, Melânia Sartori Jahn, Alice do Carmo Cocco, Marta |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Ethel Bastos da Villani, Melânia Sartori Jahn, Alice do Carmo Cocco, Marta |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anemia por Deficiencia de Hierro Salud del Niño Factores de Riesgo Anemia Ferropriva Saúde da Criança Fatores de Risco Iron Deficiency Anaemia Child Health Risk Factors |
topic |
Anemia por Deficiencia de Hierro Salud del Niño Factores de Riesgo Anemia Ferropriva Saúde da Criança Fatores de Risco Iron Deficiency Anaemia Child Health Risk Factors |
description |
This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia in 0 to 5 year old children participating in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) program in the municipality of Panambi-RS. A descriptive research with quantitative approach was adopted for the study development and the study subject comprised of 41 children attended at a FHS service unit. Risk factors were identified via a closed ended questionnaire. Anemia was identified and evaluated through a blood test. The data were analyzed by Descriptive Statistics using Excel 2003, presented in tables, and discussed in the light of the related literature. The results reveal that the prevalent risk factors were age, socio-economic class, antenatal examination, breast-feeding and birth weight. The results demonstrate the need for a more effective antenatal health and care service. FHS teams should perform a nutritional follow-up on the pregnant women group and children through actions such as home visit to pregnant women and childcare advice, active search for and reception of pregnant women at risk, medical examinations and tests. Dialogue should be employed as an educational tool to promote amongst pregnant women the adoption of a healthy lifestyle for themand for their children and consequently reduce the incidence of the risk factors associated with iron deficiency anaemia. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394/41961 https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50394/41962 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2011 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2011 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/plain application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011) REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 15 Núm. 2 (2011) REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 15 n. 2 (2011) 2316-9389 1415-2762 reponame:Reme (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
instacron_str |
UFMG |
institution |
UFMG |
reponame_str |
Reme (Online) |
collection |
Reme (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
remeufmg@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797041907590758400 |