Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of production
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Nova Economia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/5064 |
Resumo: | Abstract This paper analyses the spatial distribution of the bovine herd in the Brazilian micro-regions between 1995 and 2016, especially in the Legal Amazon. From a spatial analysis with panel data, the growth rate showed to be between 5.6% to 15.68% higher in the Legal Amazon, while the increase in bovine density (herd per km²) was higher in 11.11% to 21.47%, indicating a possible intensification of production in the region. In addition, there was a regional deconcentration of Brazilian livestock, especially due to positive spatial externalities that helped the spread of the herd. Credit for livestock also proved to be important to explain this growth by generating forces of attraction and propulsion for production. Specifically, the productivity of the inputs used in bovine nutrition (soybeans, corn and sugar cane) helped the growth of bovine density, but not in the herd, which corroborates its relationship with the intensification of production. Keywords: Cattle, Legal Amazon, Spatial Panel Data. JEL Codes: Q13, R12, R14 |
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Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of productionA expansão da pecuária para a Amazônia legal: externalidades espaciais, acesso ao mercado de crédito e intensificação do sistema produtivoAbstract This paper analyses the spatial distribution of the bovine herd in the Brazilian micro-regions between 1995 and 2016, especially in the Legal Amazon. From a spatial analysis with panel data, the growth rate showed to be between 5.6% to 15.68% higher in the Legal Amazon, while the increase in bovine density (herd per km²) was higher in 11.11% to 21.47%, indicating a possible intensification of production in the region. In addition, there was a regional deconcentration of Brazilian livestock, especially due to positive spatial externalities that helped the spread of the herd. Credit for livestock also proved to be important to explain this growth by generating forces of attraction and propulsion for production. Specifically, the productivity of the inputs used in bovine nutrition (soybeans, corn and sugar cane) helped the growth of bovine density, but not in the herd, which corroborates its relationship with the intensification of production. Keywords: Cattle, Legal Amazon, Spatial Panel Data. JEL Codes: Q13, R12, R14Resumo Este trabalho analisa a distribuição espacial do rebanho bovino nas microrregiões brasileiras entre 1995 e 2016, com enfoque especial na Amazônia Legal. A partir de uma análise espacial com dados em painel, a taxa de crescimento do rebanho se mostrou entre 5,6% a 15,68% mais elevada na Amazônia Legal, enquanto o crescimento da densidade bovina (rebanho por km²) foi superior em 11,11% a 21,47%, indicando uma possível intensificação da produção na região. Além disso, verificou-se uma desconcentração regional da pecuária brasileira, em especial devido à presença de externalidades espaciais positivas que auxiliaram no espraiamento do rebanho. O acesso ao crédito pecuário também se mostrou importante para explicar esse crescimento ao gerar forças de atração e propulsão para a produção. De maneira específica, a produtividade dos insumos utilizados na nutrição bovina (soja, milho e cana-de-açúcar) auxiliou no crescimento da densidade bovina, mas não do rebanho, corroborando sua relação com a intensificação da produção. Palavras-chave: pecuária, Amazônia Legal, análise espacial com dados em painel. Códigos JEL: Q13, R12, R14Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da UFMG2021-07-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/5064Nova Economia; Vol. 31 No. 1 (2021): Revista Nova Economia; 303-333Nova Economia; v. 31 n. 1 (2021): Revista Nova Economia; 303-3331980-53810103-6351reponame:Nova Economia (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/5064/3380Copyright (c) 2021 Adirson Maciel de Freitas Júnior, Pedro Henrique Batista de Barroshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFreitas Júnior, Adirson Maciel deBarros, Pedro Henrique Batista de2022-02-22T18:56:54Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/5064Revistahttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomiaPUBhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/oai||ne@face.ufmg.br1980-53810103-6351opendoar:2022-02-22T18:56:54Nova Economia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of production A expansão da pecuária para a Amazônia legal: externalidades espaciais, acesso ao mercado de crédito e intensificação do sistema produtivo |
title |
Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of production |
spellingShingle |
Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of production Freitas Júnior, Adirson Maciel de |
title_short |
Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of production |
title_full |
Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of production |
title_fullStr |
Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of production |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of production |
title_sort |
Cattle's expansion to the legal Amazon: spatial externalities, credit market access and intensification of production |
author |
Freitas Júnior, Adirson Maciel de |
author_facet |
Freitas Júnior, Adirson Maciel de Barros, Pedro Henrique Batista de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Barros, Pedro Henrique Batista de |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Freitas Júnior, Adirson Maciel de Barros, Pedro Henrique Batista de |
description |
Abstract This paper analyses the spatial distribution of the bovine herd in the Brazilian micro-regions between 1995 and 2016, especially in the Legal Amazon. From a spatial analysis with panel data, the growth rate showed to be between 5.6% to 15.68% higher in the Legal Amazon, while the increase in bovine density (herd per km²) was higher in 11.11% to 21.47%, indicating a possible intensification of production in the region. In addition, there was a regional deconcentration of Brazilian livestock, especially due to positive spatial externalities that helped the spread of the herd. Credit for livestock also proved to be important to explain this growth by generating forces of attraction and propulsion for production. Specifically, the productivity of the inputs used in bovine nutrition (soybeans, corn and sugar cane) helped the growth of bovine density, but not in the herd, which corroborates its relationship with the intensification of production. Keywords: Cattle, Legal Amazon, Spatial Panel Data. JEL Codes: Q13, R12, R14 |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/5064 |
url |
https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/5064 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/5064/3380 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Adirson Maciel de Freitas Júnior, Pedro Henrique Batista de Barros http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Adirson Maciel de Freitas Júnior, Pedro Henrique Batista de Barros http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da UFMG |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da UFMG |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Nova Economia; Vol. 31 No. 1 (2021): Revista Nova Economia; 303-333 Nova Economia; v. 31 n. 1 (2021): Revista Nova Economia; 303-333 1980-5381 0103-6351 reponame:Nova Economia (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
instacron_str |
UFMG |
institution |
UFMG |
reponame_str |
Nova Economia (Online) |
collection |
Nova Economia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Nova Economia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||ne@face.ufmg.br |
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1799711059830898688 |