An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case report
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Publication Date: | 2022 |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) |
Download full: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352022000400707 |
Summary: | ABSTRACT Pyrethroids are ectoparasiticides safe for mammals and widely used in farm animals. An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis resulting from the use of cypermethrin pour on in dairy cows is reported in the state of Pernambuco. Eight adult animals were affected, three died on the property and five were referred to the Clínica de Bovinos, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Campus Garanhuns. These received 100 mL of pour on Cypermethrin (Ectonil ®, Cipermetrina, Labgard, Brasil). Apathy, hyperexcitability, muscle tremors, sialorrhea, bradycardia and crusted lesions were observed on the dorsum of the neck, scapula, ears and ulcerations in the oral and vaginal mucosa. There was hyperfibrinogenemia and leukocytosis due to neutrophilia with a regenerative left shift. Histopathology showed areas of erosion and ulceration of the epidermis and perivascular lymphohistiocytic and neutrophilic infiltrate in the superficial dermis. Supportive treatment was done with improvement of systemic signs and skin lesions, however, in one animal (with 19 days hospitalized), there was no complete regression of neurological alterations of bradycardia and muscle tremors, even so, it was possible to return to productive activity. High doses of pour on cypermethrin may cause systemic intoxication in cattle and result in bradycardia, hyperexcitability, muscle tremors and sialorrhea with irritant contact dermatitis, and death in severe cases. |
id |
UFMG-8_235c2b95bb875c1d9c65bcbecb696aef |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:scielo:S0102-09352022000400707 |
network_acronym_str |
UFMG-8 |
network_name_str |
Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case reportsystemic intoxicationoutbreakpyrethroidsdairy cattleBrazilABSTRACT Pyrethroids are ectoparasiticides safe for mammals and widely used in farm animals. An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis resulting from the use of cypermethrin pour on in dairy cows is reported in the state of Pernambuco. Eight adult animals were affected, three died on the property and five were referred to the Clínica de Bovinos, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Campus Garanhuns. These received 100 mL of pour on Cypermethrin (Ectonil ®, Cipermetrina, Labgard, Brasil). Apathy, hyperexcitability, muscle tremors, sialorrhea, bradycardia and crusted lesions were observed on the dorsum of the neck, scapula, ears and ulcerations in the oral and vaginal mucosa. There was hyperfibrinogenemia and leukocytosis due to neutrophilia with a regenerative left shift. Histopathology showed areas of erosion and ulceration of the epidermis and perivascular lymphohistiocytic and neutrophilic infiltrate in the superficial dermis. Supportive treatment was done with improvement of systemic signs and skin lesions, however, in one animal (with 19 days hospitalized), there was no complete regression of neurological alterations of bradycardia and muscle tremors, even so, it was possible to return to productive activity. High doses of pour on cypermethrin may cause systemic intoxication in cattle and result in bradycardia, hyperexcitability, muscle tremors and sialorrhea with irritant contact dermatitis, and death in severe cases.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária2022-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352022000400707Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia v.74 n.4 2022reponame:Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMG10.1590/1678-4162-12677info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMarcom,N.N.Mendonça,C.L.Souza,M.I.Costa,N.A.Afonso,J.A.B.Zache,E.Almeida,A.P.Santos,D.O.Santos,R.L.Arenales,A.eng2022-08-16T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-09352022000400707Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/abmvz/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpjournal@vet.ufmg.br||abmvz.artigo@abmvz.org.br1678-41620102-0935opendoar:2022-08-16T00:00Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case report |
title |
An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case report |
spellingShingle |
An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case report Marcom,N.N. systemic intoxication outbreak pyrethroids dairy cattle Brazil |
title_short |
An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case report |
title_full |
An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case report |
title_fullStr |
An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case report |
title_full_unstemmed |
An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case report |
title_sort |
An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis due cypermethrin in dairy cows - case report |
author |
Marcom,N.N. |
author_facet |
Marcom,N.N. Mendonça,C.L. Souza,M.I. Costa,N.A. Afonso,J.A.B. Zache,E. Almeida,A.P. Santos,D.O. Santos,R.L. Arenales,A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mendonça,C.L. Souza,M.I. Costa,N.A. Afonso,J.A.B. Zache,E. Almeida,A.P. Santos,D.O. Santos,R.L. Arenales,A. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marcom,N.N. Mendonça,C.L. Souza,M.I. Costa,N.A. Afonso,J.A.B. Zache,E. Almeida,A.P. Santos,D.O. Santos,R.L. Arenales,A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
systemic intoxication outbreak pyrethroids dairy cattle Brazil |
topic |
systemic intoxication outbreak pyrethroids dairy cattle Brazil |
description |
ABSTRACT Pyrethroids are ectoparasiticides safe for mammals and widely used in farm animals. An outbreak of systemic intoxication with irritant contact dermatitis resulting from the use of cypermethrin pour on in dairy cows is reported in the state of Pernambuco. Eight adult animals were affected, three died on the property and five were referred to the Clínica de Bovinos, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Campus Garanhuns. These received 100 mL of pour on Cypermethrin (Ectonil ®, Cipermetrina, Labgard, Brasil). Apathy, hyperexcitability, muscle tremors, sialorrhea, bradycardia and crusted lesions were observed on the dorsum of the neck, scapula, ears and ulcerations in the oral and vaginal mucosa. There was hyperfibrinogenemia and leukocytosis due to neutrophilia with a regenerative left shift. Histopathology showed areas of erosion and ulceration of the epidermis and perivascular lymphohistiocytic and neutrophilic infiltrate in the superficial dermis. Supportive treatment was done with improvement of systemic signs and skin lesions, however, in one animal (with 19 days hospitalized), there was no complete regression of neurological alterations of bradycardia and muscle tremors, even so, it was possible to return to productive activity. High doses of pour on cypermethrin may cause systemic intoxication in cattle and result in bradycardia, hyperexcitability, muscle tremors and sialorrhea with irritant contact dermatitis, and death in severe cases. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352022000400707 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352022000400707 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1678-4162-12677 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia v.74 n.4 2022 reponame:Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
instacron_str |
UFMG |
institution |
UFMG |
reponame_str |
Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) |
collection |
Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
journal@vet.ufmg.br||abmvz.artigo@abmvz.org.br |
_version_ |
1750220895971966976 |