Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanyl

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos,E.A.
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Aptekmann,K.P., Santos,P.O.P.R., Reis,A.C., Kuster,M.C.C., Andrade Junior,P.S.C.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000601767
Resumo: ABSTRACT Considering that the use of tranquillizers could optimize the performance of the echocardiogram, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of protocols with acepromazine and fentanyl on the echocardiographic parameters of healthy dogs, besides their effect in systolic blood pressure (SBP), respiratory rate (RR), heart rate (HR), time spent for examination and sedation scale. Ten adult dogs were submitted to different tranquilizing protocols 20 minutes before the echocardiographic examination, totalling five treatments for each pair, performed at seven-day intervals between evaluations. The treatments were CT (control treatment), IAT (intramuscular acepromazine), OAT (oral acepromazine), FT (fentanyl) and AFT (acepromazine associated with fentanyl). In addition to the echocardiographic evaluation, SBP, degree of reassurance, duration of the exam, HR and RR in the different protocols were evaluated. There was a significant decrease of SBP in OAT. There was a significant reduction in left ventricular diameter during systole and diastole and mitral annular movement in IAT, OAT and AFT, compared with CT. There was a decrease in tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion and increase in mitral E/mitral A ratio in IAT and OAT when compared with CT. All the tranquillizer protocols studied were found to significantly reduce HR, that facilitated the echocardiographic examination.
id UFMG-8_4dbe7e8661f895f0a807079fab5092fe
oai_identifier_str oai:scielo:S0102-09352018000601767
network_acronym_str UFMG-8
network_name_str Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanylechocardiographyphenothiazineopioidABSTRACT Considering that the use of tranquillizers could optimize the performance of the echocardiogram, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of protocols with acepromazine and fentanyl on the echocardiographic parameters of healthy dogs, besides their effect in systolic blood pressure (SBP), respiratory rate (RR), heart rate (HR), time spent for examination and sedation scale. Ten adult dogs were submitted to different tranquilizing protocols 20 minutes before the echocardiographic examination, totalling five treatments for each pair, performed at seven-day intervals between evaluations. The treatments were CT (control treatment), IAT (intramuscular acepromazine), OAT (oral acepromazine), FT (fentanyl) and AFT (acepromazine associated with fentanyl). In addition to the echocardiographic evaluation, SBP, degree of reassurance, duration of the exam, HR and RR in the different protocols were evaluated. There was a significant decrease of SBP in OAT. There was a significant reduction in left ventricular diameter during systole and diastole and mitral annular movement in IAT, OAT and AFT, compared with CT. There was a decrease in tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion and increase in mitral E/mitral A ratio in IAT and OAT when compared with CT. All the tranquillizer protocols studied were found to significantly reduce HR, that facilitated the echocardiographic examination.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária2018-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000601767Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia v.70 n.6 2018reponame:Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMG10.1590/1678-4162-10002info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos,E.A.Aptekmann,K.P.Santos,P.O.P.R.Reis,A.C.Kuster,M.C.C.Andrade Junior,P.S.C.eng2018-12-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-09352018000601767Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/abmvz/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpjournal@vet.ufmg.br||abmvz.artigo@abmvz.org.br1678-41620102-0935opendoar:2018-12-10T00:00Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanyl
title Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanyl
spellingShingle Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanyl
Santos,E.A.
echocardiography
phenothiazine
opioid
title_short Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanyl
title_full Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanyl
title_fullStr Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanyl
title_full_unstemmed Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanyl
title_sort Echocardiographic parameters in dogs treated with acepromazine and fentanyl
author Santos,E.A.
author_facet Santos,E.A.
Aptekmann,K.P.
Santos,P.O.P.R.
Reis,A.C.
Kuster,M.C.C.
Andrade Junior,P.S.C.
author_role author
author2 Aptekmann,K.P.
Santos,P.O.P.R.
Reis,A.C.
Kuster,M.C.C.
Andrade Junior,P.S.C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos,E.A.
Aptekmann,K.P.
Santos,P.O.P.R.
Reis,A.C.
Kuster,M.C.C.
Andrade Junior,P.S.C.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv echocardiography
phenothiazine
opioid
topic echocardiography
phenothiazine
opioid
description ABSTRACT Considering that the use of tranquillizers could optimize the performance of the echocardiogram, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of protocols with acepromazine and fentanyl on the echocardiographic parameters of healthy dogs, besides their effect in systolic blood pressure (SBP), respiratory rate (RR), heart rate (HR), time spent for examination and sedation scale. Ten adult dogs were submitted to different tranquilizing protocols 20 minutes before the echocardiographic examination, totalling five treatments for each pair, performed at seven-day intervals between evaluations. The treatments were CT (control treatment), IAT (intramuscular acepromazine), OAT (oral acepromazine), FT (fentanyl) and AFT (acepromazine associated with fentanyl). In addition to the echocardiographic evaluation, SBP, degree of reassurance, duration of the exam, HR and RR in the different protocols were evaluated. There was a significant decrease of SBP in OAT. There was a significant reduction in left ventricular diameter during systole and diastole and mitral annular movement in IAT, OAT and AFT, compared with CT. There was a decrease in tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion and increase in mitral E/mitral A ratio in IAT and OAT when compared with CT. All the tranquillizer protocols studied were found to significantly reduce HR, that facilitated the echocardiographic examination.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000601767
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000601767
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1678-4162-10002
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia v.70 n.6 2018
reponame:Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
collection Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv journal@vet.ufmg.br||abmvz.artigo@abmvz.org.br
_version_ 1750220892359622656