Free-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Germano Leão Demolin Leite
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Marcus Alvarenga Soares, Ronnie Von dos Santos Veloso, Laiza Ferreira da Silva, Patrícia Ferreira Santos Guanabens, Eduardo José Micelli Munhoz, Walter Rodrigues Pereira, Ricardo Siqueira da Silva, Geraldo Wilson Fernandes, José Eduardo Serrão, José Cola Zanuncio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFMG
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.257975
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61349
Resumo: Galling insects are abundant in nature, found in many ecosystems globally, with species attacking plants of economic importance. We studied the effects of free-feeding organisms on the abundance of galling insects on Caryocar brasiliense (Caryocaraceae) trees in the Brazilian Cerrado (Savanna). Percentage of defoliation and the number of phytophagous mites or number of phytophagous Hemiptera correlated negatively with percentage of galled leaves and the parasitoid Eurytoma sp. (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) adults, respectively. Percentage of galled leaves and the numbers of Eurytoma sp. adults and phytophagous mites correlated positively with spiders. Numbers of mites and Hemiptera phytophagous correlated positively with those of lady beetles and Sycophila sp. (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), respectively. The number of Ablerus magistretti Blanchard (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) adults correlated negatively with Sycophila sp. The number of Agistemus sp. (Acari: Stigmaeidae) correlated, negatively and positively, with those of lady beetles and phytophagous mites, respectively. Free-feeding herbivores affected the presence of galling insects (Hymenoptera) on C. brasiliense trees, competing for food and space. The same was observed between two parasitoids of Eurytoma sp. galling insect, which can reduce the natural biological control of this pest.
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spelling 2023-11-24T15:06:43Z2023-11-24T15:06:43Z202484e257975https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.2579751678-4375http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61349Galling insects are abundant in nature, found in many ecosystems globally, with species attacking plants of economic importance. We studied the effects of free-feeding organisms on the abundance of galling insects on Caryocar brasiliense (Caryocaraceae) trees in the Brazilian Cerrado (Savanna). Percentage of defoliation and the number of phytophagous mites or number of phytophagous Hemiptera correlated negatively with percentage of galled leaves and the parasitoid Eurytoma sp. (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) adults, respectively. Percentage of galled leaves and the numbers of Eurytoma sp. adults and phytophagous mites correlated positively with spiders. Numbers of mites and Hemiptera phytophagous correlated positively with those of lady beetles and Sycophila sp. (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), respectively. The number of Ablerus magistretti Blanchard (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) adults correlated negatively with Sycophila sp. The number of Agistemus sp. (Acari: Stigmaeidae) correlated, negatively and positively, with those of lady beetles and phytophagous mites, respectively. Free-feeding herbivores affected the presence of galling insects (Hymenoptera) on C. brasiliense trees, competing for food and space. The same was observed between two parasitoids of Eurytoma sp. galling insect, which can reduce the natural biological control of this pest.Insetos galhadores são abundantes na natureza, encontrados em muitos ecossistemas globalmente, com espécies atacando plantas de importância econômica. Os efeitos de herbívoros de alimentação livre na abundância de insetos galhadores em árvores de Caryocar brasiliense (Caryocaraceae) no Cerrado brasileiro (Savana) foram estudados. A porcentagem de desfolha e o número de ácaros fitófagos ou de Hemiptera fitófagos correlacionaramse, negativamente, com a percentagem de folhas galhadas e de adultos do parasitoide Eurytoma sp. (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), respectivamente. Porcentagem de folhas galhadas e o número de Eurytoma sp. adultos e ácaros fitófagos correlacionaram-se, positivamente, com o de aranhas. Os números de ácaros e fitófagos Hemiptera correlacionaramse, positivamente, com os de joaninhas e Sycophila sp. (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), respectivamente. O número de adultos de Ablerus magistretti Blanchard (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) correlacionou-se, negativamente, com Sycophila sp. O número de Agistemus sp. (Acari: Stigmaeidae) correlacionou-se, negativa e positivamente, com os de joaninhas e ácaros fitófagos, respectivamente. Herbívoros de alimentação livre afetaram a presença de insetos galhadores (Hymenoptera) em árvores de C. brasiliense, competindo por alimento e espaço. O mesmo foi observado entre dois parasitoides de Eurytoma sp., o que pode reduzir o controle biológico natural dessa praga.CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas GeraisCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorOutra AgênciaengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIASBrazilian Journal of BiologyEntomologiaParasitóidesCompetição (Biologia)PequiFree-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from BrazilInterações entre organismos de alimentação livre e insetos galhadores (Hymenoptera) em árvores de Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae), uma planta da savana do Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://www.scielo.br/j/bjb/a/XxLFHCMyTGgTmnvZtpbnGyf/abstract/?lang=en#Germano Leão Demolin LeiteMarcus Alvarenga SoaresRonnie Von dos Santos VelosoLaiza Ferreira da SilvaPatrícia Ferreira Santos GuanabensEduardo José Micelli MunhozWalter Rodrigues PereiraRicardo Siqueira da SilvaGeraldo Wilson FernandesJosé Eduardo SerrãoJosé Cola Zanuncioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Free-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from Brazil
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Interações entre organismos de alimentação livre e insetos galhadores (Hymenoptera) em árvores de Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae), uma planta da savana do Brasil
title Free-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from Brazil
spellingShingle Free-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from Brazil
Germano Leão Demolin Leite
Entomologia
Parasitóides
Competição (Biologia)
Pequi
title_short Free-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from Brazil
title_full Free-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from Brazil
title_fullStr Free-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Free-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from Brazil
title_sort Free-feeding organisms and galling insects (Hymenoptera) interactions on Caryocar brasiliense (Malpighiales: Caryocaraceae) trees, a savanna plant from Brazil
author Germano Leão Demolin Leite
author_facet Germano Leão Demolin Leite
Marcus Alvarenga Soares
Ronnie Von dos Santos Veloso
Laiza Ferreira da Silva
Patrícia Ferreira Santos Guanabens
Eduardo José Micelli Munhoz
Walter Rodrigues Pereira
Ricardo Siqueira da Silva
Geraldo Wilson Fernandes
José Eduardo Serrão
José Cola Zanuncio
author_role author
author2 Marcus Alvarenga Soares
Ronnie Von dos Santos Veloso
Laiza Ferreira da Silva
Patrícia Ferreira Santos Guanabens
Eduardo José Micelli Munhoz
Walter Rodrigues Pereira
Ricardo Siqueira da Silva
Geraldo Wilson Fernandes
José Eduardo Serrão
José Cola Zanuncio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Germano Leão Demolin Leite
Marcus Alvarenga Soares
Ronnie Von dos Santos Veloso
Laiza Ferreira da Silva
Patrícia Ferreira Santos Guanabens
Eduardo José Micelli Munhoz
Walter Rodrigues Pereira
Ricardo Siqueira da Silva
Geraldo Wilson Fernandes
José Eduardo Serrão
José Cola Zanuncio
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Entomologia
Parasitóides
Competição (Biologia)
Pequi
topic Entomologia
Parasitóides
Competição (Biologia)
Pequi
description Galling insects are abundant in nature, found in many ecosystems globally, with species attacking plants of economic importance. We studied the effects of free-feeding organisms on the abundance of galling insects on Caryocar brasiliense (Caryocaraceae) trees in the Brazilian Cerrado (Savanna). Percentage of defoliation and the number of phytophagous mites or number of phytophagous Hemiptera correlated negatively with percentage of galled leaves and the parasitoid Eurytoma sp. (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) adults, respectively. Percentage of galled leaves and the numbers of Eurytoma sp. adults and phytophagous mites correlated positively with spiders. Numbers of mites and Hemiptera phytophagous correlated positively with those of lady beetles and Sycophila sp. (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), respectively. The number of Ablerus magistretti Blanchard (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) adults correlated negatively with Sycophila sp. The number of Agistemus sp. (Acari: Stigmaeidae) correlated, negatively and positively, with those of lady beetles and phytophagous mites, respectively. Free-feeding herbivores affected the presence of galling insects (Hymenoptera) on C. brasiliense trees, competing for food and space. The same was observed between two parasitoids of Eurytoma sp. galling insect, which can reduce the natural biological control of this pest.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-11-24T15:06:43Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-11-24T15:06:43Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61349
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.257975
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1678-4375
url https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.257975
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61349
identifier_str_mv 1678-4375
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Biology
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFMG
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMG
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
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institution UFMG
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