Evaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v51i4.73731 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52145 |
Resumo: | Ecological tourism stands out as an economic activity that can be reconciled with nature conservation. Such activities have been carried out in several conservation units in Brazil. However, for satisfactory implementation, it is necessary to effectively plan the activities to be conducted, places to be visited, and paths to reach those places. In this context, we aimed to assess whether Google Earth software can assist in the expansion of the plan to use these areas for ecotourism, especially the routes that may be taken by tourists within the conservation unit. For this purpose, tourist interest sites were defined in the State Environmental Protection Area of Rio Pandeiros in the northern region of the state of Minas Gerais. The shortest routes between the pairs of locations obtained using Google Earth and QGIS software were evaluated. Additionally, it was necessary to perform vectorization and classification of all roads in the area. The lengths of the paths obtained were compared using a method identity test. The results showed that for most routes, Google Earth showed longer paths than QGIS. It can be concluded that for the purpose of ecotourism, precise planning should consider the vectorization of roads in areas with many rural roads. |
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2023-04-18T14:18:33Z2023-04-18T14:18:33Z2021514874882http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v51i4.737311982-4688http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52145Ecological tourism stands out as an economic activity that can be reconciled with nature conservation. Such activities have been carried out in several conservation units in Brazil. However, for satisfactory implementation, it is necessary to effectively plan the activities to be conducted, places to be visited, and paths to reach those places. In this context, we aimed to assess whether Google Earth software can assist in the expansion of the plan to use these areas for ecotourism, especially the routes that may be taken by tourists within the conservation unit. For this purpose, tourist interest sites were defined in the State Environmental Protection Area of Rio Pandeiros in the northern region of the state of Minas Gerais. The shortest routes between the pairs of locations obtained using Google Earth and QGIS software were evaluated. Additionally, it was necessary to perform vectorization and classification of all roads in the area. The lengths of the paths obtained were compared using a method identity test. The results showed that for most routes, Google Earth showed longer paths than QGIS. It can be concluded that for the purpose of ecotourism, precise planning should consider the vectorization of roads in areas with many rural roads.Avaliação de rotas ótimas para ecoturismo obtidas com o software Google Earth em uma área de proteção ambiental. O ecoturismo se destaca como uma atividade econômica que pode ser conciliada com a conservação da natureza. Tal atividade tem sido realizada em diversas unidades de conservação no Brasil. Entretanto, para que isso aconteça de maneira satisfatória, é necessário um planejamento adequado acerca das atividades que podem ser realizadas, dos locais que podem ser visitados e dos trajetos que podem ser feitos para alcançar tais locais. Nesse sentido, buscou-se avaliar se o software Google Earth pode auxiliar na elaboração do plano de utilização dessas áreas, principalmente em relação ao percurso que poderá ser feito pelos turistas dentro da unidade de conservação. Para isso, foram definidos os locais de interesse turístico na Área de Proteção Ambiental Estadual do Rio Pandeiros, região norte do estado de Minas Gerais. A partir de tais pontos, foram avaliadas as rotas de menor distância entre pares de locais obtidas com o software Google Earth e com o software QGIS. Para o segundo caso, foi necessário realizar a vetorização e classificação de todas as estradas do local. Comparou-se os comprimentos dos trajetos obtidos com os dois softwares a partir de um teste de identidade de métodos. Os resultados mostraram que, para a maioria das rotas, o Google Earth apresentou caminhos mais longos que o QGIS. Pode-se concluir que um planejamento mais preciso para fins de ecoturismo deve considerar a vetorização das estradas em locais onde há uma grande quantidade de estradas rurais. Ainda, conclui-se que o local apresenta uma grande variedade de atrativos para o ecoturismo.Outra AgênciaengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIASFLORESTAGeoprocessamentoEcoturismoLevantamentos florestaisPesquisa operacionalGeoprocessingOperational ResearchPesquisa OperacionalEvaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection areainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://revistas.ufpr.br/floresta/article/view/73731Carlos Alberto Araújo JúniorPaulo Ricardo Santos MirandaThais Sales GonçalvesSthefany Mendes ZubaRenato Vinícius Oliveira CastroGustavo Eduardo Marcattiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/52145/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALEvaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area.pdfEvaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area.pdfapplication/pdf460786https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/52145/2/Evaluation%20of%20optimal%20ecological%20tourism%20routes%20obtained%20via%20google%20earth%20software%20in%20an%20environmental%20protection%20area.pdf301869aef12114dd8fdba746e1353bebMD521843/521452023-04-18 16:26:01.844oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-04-18T19:26:01Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area |
title |
Evaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area Carlos Alberto Araújo Júnior Geoprocessing Operational Research Pesquisa Operacional Geoprocessamento Ecoturismo Levantamentos florestais Pesquisa operacional |
title_short |
Evaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area |
title_full |
Evaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area |
title_sort |
Evaluation of optimal ecological tourism routes obtained via google earth software in an environmental protection area |
author |
Carlos Alberto Araújo Júnior |
author_facet |
Carlos Alberto Araújo Júnior Paulo Ricardo Santos Miranda Thais Sales Gonçalves Sthefany Mendes Zuba Renato Vinícius Oliveira Castro Gustavo Eduardo Marcatti |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paulo Ricardo Santos Miranda Thais Sales Gonçalves Sthefany Mendes Zuba Renato Vinícius Oliveira Castro Gustavo Eduardo Marcatti |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carlos Alberto Araújo Júnior Paulo Ricardo Santos Miranda Thais Sales Gonçalves Sthefany Mendes Zuba Renato Vinícius Oliveira Castro Gustavo Eduardo Marcatti |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Geoprocessing Operational Research Pesquisa Operacional |
topic |
Geoprocessing Operational Research Pesquisa Operacional Geoprocessamento Ecoturismo Levantamentos florestais Pesquisa operacional |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Geoprocessamento Ecoturismo Levantamentos florestais Pesquisa operacional |
description |
Ecological tourism stands out as an economic activity that can be reconciled with nature conservation. Such activities have been carried out in several conservation units in Brazil. However, for satisfactory implementation, it is necessary to effectively plan the activities to be conducted, places to be visited, and paths to reach those places. In this context, we aimed to assess whether Google Earth software can assist in the expansion of the plan to use these areas for ecotourism, especially the routes that may be taken by tourists within the conservation unit. For this purpose, tourist interest sites were defined in the State Environmental Protection Area of Rio Pandeiros in the northern region of the state of Minas Gerais. The shortest routes between the pairs of locations obtained using Google Earth and QGIS software were evaluated. Additionally, it was necessary to perform vectorization and classification of all roads in the area. The lengths of the paths obtained were compared using a method identity test. The results showed that for most routes, Google Earth showed longer paths than QGIS. It can be concluded that for the purpose of ecotourism, precise planning should consider the vectorization of roads in areas with many rural roads. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-18T14:18:33Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-18T14:18:33Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52145 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v51i4.73731 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1982-4688 |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v51i4.73731 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52145 |
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1982-4688 |
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eng |
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eng |
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FLORESTA |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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UFMG |
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Brasil |
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ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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