U.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and India
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.1111/rode.12641 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58997 |
Resumo: | The growing U.S. R&D internationalization has historically been concentrated in developed countries. However, in the past few decades, the internationalization has moved toward less-developed countries (LDCs), particularly Brazil, China, and India. What location factors are making some LDCs more “inviting” for U.S. R&D offshore? To answer this first question, we constructed a panel data using secondary data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis regarding the R&D investment made by the majority-owned foreign affiliates of U.S. parent companies in 71 countries. We then applied a Heckman two-step correction for selection bias test. The results highlight some important differences between developed countries’ and LDCs’ attractiveness. Based on these initial results, we conducted a detailed analysis of the determinants of U.S. R&D investments in Brazil, China, and India, which revealed that China’s determinants mostly match those found in more developed countries |
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2023-09-28T18:47:01Z2023-09-28T18:47:01Z2019241288315https://doi.org/10.1111/rode.126411467-9361http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58997The growing U.S. R&D internationalization has historically been concentrated in developed countries. However, in the past few decades, the internationalization has moved toward less-developed countries (LDCs), particularly Brazil, China, and India. What location factors are making some LDCs more “inviting” for U.S. R&D offshore? To answer this first question, we constructed a panel data using secondary data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis regarding the R&D investment made by the majority-owned foreign affiliates of U.S. parent companies in 71 countries. We then applied a Heckman two-step correction for selection bias test. The results highlight some important differences between developed countries’ and LDCs’ attractiveness. Based on these initial results, we conducted a detailed analysis of the determinants of U.S. R&D investments in Brazil, China, and India, which revealed that China’s determinants mostly match those found in more developed countriesA crescente internacionalização da P&D nos EUA tem sido historicamente concentrada nos países desenvolvidos. No entanto, nas últimas décadas, a internacionalização deslocou-se para os países menos desenvolvidos (PMA), particularmente o Brasil, a China e a Índia. Que factores de localização estão a tornar alguns PMA mais “convidativos” para a I&D offshore dos EUA? Para responder a esta primeira pergunta, construímos um painel de dados usando dados secundários do Bureau of Economic Analysis dos EUA sobre o investimento em P&D feito pelas afiliadas estrangeiras de propriedade majoritária de empresas-mãe dos EUA em 71 países. Em seguida, aplicamos uma correção de duas etapas de Heckman para o teste de viés de seleção. Os resultados destacam algumas diferenças importantes entre a atratividade dos países desenvolvidos e dos PMA. Com base nesses resultados iniciais, conduzimos uma análise detalhada dos determinantes dos investimentos em P&D dos EUA no Brasil, na China e na Índia, que revelou que os determinantes da China correspondem principalmente aos encontrados em países mais desenvolvidosengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilFCE - DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS ECONÔMICAS Review of Development EconomicsPesquisa e desenvolvimentoPaises em desenvolvimentoResearch and DevelopmentR&F investmentsU.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and Indiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/rode.12641Thiago CalliariTúlio ChiariniMárcia Siqueira RapiniPablo Felipe Bittencourtinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGORIGINALUS R and D internationalization in less-developed countries.pdfUS R and D internationalization in less-developed countries.pdfapplication/pdf495768https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/58997/2/US%20R%20and%20D%20internationalization%20in%20less-developed%20countries.pdfcf747e5517fdcb60ff4bcfb79c141054MD52LICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/58997/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD511843/589972023-10-02 17:48:09.27oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-10-02T20:48:09Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
U.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and India |
title |
U.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and India |
spellingShingle |
U.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and India Thiago Calliari Research and Development R&F investments Pesquisa e desenvolvimento Paises em desenvolvimento |
title_short |
U.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and India |
title_full |
U.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and India |
title_fullStr |
U.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and India |
title_full_unstemmed |
U.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and India |
title_sort |
U.S. R&D internationalization in less-developed countries: determinants and insights from Brazil, China, and India |
author |
Thiago Calliari |
author_facet |
Thiago Calliari Túlio Chiarini Márcia Siqueira Rapini Pablo Felipe Bittencourt |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Túlio Chiarini Márcia Siqueira Rapini Pablo Felipe Bittencourt |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Thiago Calliari Túlio Chiarini Márcia Siqueira Rapini Pablo Felipe Bittencourt |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Research and Development R&F investments |
topic |
Research and Development R&F investments Pesquisa e desenvolvimento Paises em desenvolvimento |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa e desenvolvimento Paises em desenvolvimento |
description |
The growing U.S. R&D internationalization has historically been concentrated in developed countries. However, in the past few decades, the internationalization has moved toward less-developed countries (LDCs), particularly Brazil, China, and India. What location factors are making some LDCs more “inviting” for U.S. R&D offshore? To answer this first question, we constructed a panel data using secondary data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis regarding the R&D investment made by the majority-owned foreign affiliates of U.S. parent companies in 71 countries. We then applied a Heckman two-step correction for selection bias test. The results highlight some important differences between developed countries’ and LDCs’ attractiveness. Based on these initial results, we conducted a detailed analysis of the determinants of U.S. R&D investments in Brazil, China, and India, which revealed that China’s determinants mostly match those found in more developed countries |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-28T18:47:01Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-28T18:47:01Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58997 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1111/rode.12641 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1467-9361 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1111/rode.12641 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58997 |
identifier_str_mv |
1467-9361 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv |
Review of Development Economics |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFMG |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
FCE - DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS ECONÔMICAS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMG instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
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UFMG |
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UFMG |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
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