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2024-03-08T20:23:41Z2024-03-08T20:23:41Z2016-04-28261810.5935/2238-3182.201601012238-3182http://hdl.handle.net/1843/65577Os adolescentes têm se tornado alvo de preocupações devido aos elevados índices de sobrepeso e obesidade, porém a avaliação do seu estado nutricional é uma tarefa complicada. O Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC) é o método mais utilizado, porém apresenta algumas limitações. O IMC ajustado pela massa gorda, proposto por Mialich et al., torna-se uma alternativa diagnóstica. Avaliar a associação entre o IMC ajustado pela massa gorda e os fatores de risco cardiovasculares em adolescentes, verificando se esse índice apresenta superioridade diagnóstica nessa população, em comparação ao IMC tradicional. Estudo epidemiológico transversal realizado com 403 adolescentes, com idades entre 11 e 14 anos, sendo 185 do sexo masculino e 218 do sexo feminino, com médias de idade de 12,3±1,2 anos para os meninos e 12,4±1,1 anos para as meninas, matriculados em escolas públicas e privadas do ensino fundamental, residentes em Juiz de Fora, MG. As avaliações foram realizadas por meio de questionário composto por informações de características demográficas, antropométricas (peso, estatura, circunferência de cintura e composição corporal), bioquímicas (glicose e triglicerídeos séricos, colesterol total e frações), maturação sexual e frequência de atividade física. Verificou-se que 20% dos adolescentes exibiram sobrepeso e 12,5%, obesidade. Observou-se que todos os parâmetros correlacionados ao IMC ajustado pela massa gorda se relacionaram ao IMC tradicional. Conclusão: Ambos os índices são bons instrumentos de avaliação, porém a inclusão da variável massa gorda ao IMC não demonstra diferença significativa no diagnóstico de sobrepeso e obesidade entre adolescentes.Teenagers have become concerns due to high rates of overweight and obesity, but the assessment of nutritional status is a complicated task. The Body Mass Index (BMI) is the most widely used method, but has some limitations. The BMI adjusted for fat mass, proposed by Mialich et al., it is a diagnostic alternative. To evaluate the association between BMI adjusted for fat mass and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents, making sure that this index presents diagnostic superiority in this population compared to the traditional BMI. Cross-sectional study of 403 adolescents aged between 11 and 14 years, with 185 male and 218 female enrolled in public and private elementary schools, living in the city of Juiz de Fora/MG. The evaluation was performed using a questionnaire including demographic information, anthropometric measurements (weight, height, waist circumference and body composition), biochemical (glucose and triglycerides, total cholesterol and fractions), sexual maturation and physical activity frequency. We verified that 20% of adolescents exhibited overweight and 12.5% obese. It was observed that all the parameters correlated to BMI adjusted for fat mass is related to the traditional BMI. Both indices are good assessment tools, but the inclusion of the variable fat mass BMI does not show significant difference in the diagnosis of overweight and obesity among adolescents.CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoporUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRIÇÃORevista Médica de Minas GeraisÍndice de Massa CorporalNutrição do AdolescenteAvaliação NutricionalComparação entre o Índice de Massa Corporal tradicional e o Índice de Massa Corporal ajustado em adolescentes e sua associação com fatores relacionados ao risco cardiovascularComparison between the traditional body mass index and body mass index adjusted in adolescents and its association with cardiovascular risk factorsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://www.rmmg.org/artigo/detalhes/2082Vanessa Sequeira FontesFabiana Almeida da SilvaRenata Maria Souza Oliveira e SilvaLarissa Loures MendesAna Paula Carlos Cândido Mendesapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/65577/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALComparação entre o Índice de Massa Corporal tradicional e o Índice de.pdfComparação entre o Índice de Massa Corporal tradicional e o Índice de.pdfapplication/pdf223066https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/65577/2/Compara%c3%a7%c3%a3o%20entre%20o%20%c3%8dndice%20de%20Massa%20Corporal%20tradicional%20e%20o%20%c3%8dndice%20de.pdf10ab9686b0954ad9e297f96022fba3c9MD521843/655772024-03-08 17:23:42.086oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/65577TElDRU7vv71BIERFIERJU1RSSUJVSe+/ve+/vU8gTu+/vU8tRVhDTFVTSVZBIERPIFJFUE9TSVTvv71SSU8gSU5TVElUVUNJT05BTCBEQSBVRk1HCiAKCkNvbSBhIGFwcmVzZW50Ye+/ve+/vW8gZGVzdGEgbGljZW7vv71hLCB2b2Pvv70gKG8gYXV0b3IgKGVzKSBvdSBvIHRpdHVsYXIgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yKSBjb25jZWRlIGFvIFJlcG9zaXTvv71yaW8gSW5zdGl0dWNpb25hbCBkYSBVRk1HIChSSS1VRk1HKSBvIGRpcmVpdG8gbu+/vW8gZXhjbHVzaXZvIGUgaXJyZXZvZ++/vXZlbCBkZSByZXByb2R1emlyIGUvb3UgZGlzdHJpYnVpciBhIHN1YSBwdWJsaWNh77+977+9byAoaW5jbHVpbmRvIG8gcmVzdW1vKSBwb3IgdG9kbyBvIG11bmRvIG5vIGZvcm1hdG8gaW1wcmVzc28gZSBlbGV0cu+/vW5pY28gZSBlbSBxdWFscXVlciBtZWlvLCBpbmNsdWluZG8gb3MgZm9ybWF0b3Mg77+9dWRpbyBvdSB277+9ZGVvLgoKVm9j77+9IGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGNvbmhlY2UgYSBwb2zvv710aWNhIGRlIGNvcHlyaWdodCBkYSBlZGl0b3JhIGRvIHNldSBkb2N1bWVudG8gZSBxdWUgY29uaGVjZSBlIGFjZWl0YSBhcyBEaXJldHJpemVzIGRvIFJJLVVGTUcuCgpWb2Pvv70gY29uY29yZGEgcXVlIG8gUmVwb3NpdO+/vXJpbyBJbnN0aXR1Y2lvbmFsIGRhIFVGTUcgcG9kZSwgc2VtIGFsdGVyYXIgbyBjb250Ze+/vWRvLCB0cmFuc3BvciBhIHN1YSBwdWJsaWNh77+977+9byBwYXJhIHF1YWxxdWVyIG1laW8gb3UgZm9ybWF0byBwYXJhIGZpbnMgZGUgcHJlc2VydmHvv73vv71vLgoKVm9j77+9IHRhbWLvv71tIGNvbmNvcmRhIHF1ZSBvIFJlcG9zaXTvv71yaW8gSW5zdGl0dWNpb25hbCBkYSBVRk1HIHBvZGUgbWFudGVyIG1haXMgZGUgdW1hIGPvv71waWEgZGUgc3VhIHB1YmxpY2Hvv73vv71vIHBhcmEgZmlucyBkZSBzZWd1cmFu77+9YSwgYmFjay11cCBlIHByZXNlcnZh77+977+9by4KClZvY++/vSBkZWNsYXJhIHF1ZSBhIHN1YSBwdWJsaWNh77+977+9byDvv70gb3JpZ2luYWwgZSBxdWUgdm9j77+9IHRlbSBvIHBvZGVyIGRlIGNvbmNlZGVyIG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGNvbnRpZG9zIG5lc3RhIGxpY2Vu77+9YS4gVm9j77+9IHRhbWLvv71tIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIG8gZGVw77+9c2l0byBkZSBzdWEgcHVibGljYe+/ve+/vW8gbu+/vW8sIHF1ZSBzZWphIGRlIHNldSBjb25oZWNpbWVudG8sIGluZnJpbmdlIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzIGRlIG5pbmd177+9bS4KCkNhc28gYSBzdWEgcHVibGljYe+/ve+/vW8gY29udGVuaGEgbWF0ZXJpYWwgcXVlIHZvY++/vSBu77+9byBwb3NzdWkgYSB0aXR1bGFyaWRhZGUgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLCB2b2Pvv70gZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgb2J0ZXZlIGEgcGVybWlzc++/vW8gaXJyZXN0cml0YSBkbyBkZXRlbnRvciBkb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgcGFyYSBjb25jZWRlciBhbyBSZXBvc2l077+9cmlvIEluc3RpdHVjaW9uYWwgZGEgVUZNRyBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhcHJlc2VudGFkb3MgbmVzdGEgbGljZW7vv71hLCBlIHF1ZSBlc3NlIG1hdGVyaWFsIGRlIHByb3ByaWVkYWRlIGRlIHRlcmNlaXJvcyBlc3Tvv70gY2xhcmFtZW50ZSBpZGVudGlmaWNhZG8gZSByZWNvbmhlY2lkbyBubyB0ZXh0byBvdSBubyBjb250Ze+/vWRvIGRhIHB1YmxpY2Hvv73vv71vIG9yYSBkZXBvc2l0YWRhLgoKQ0FTTyBBIFBVQkxJQ0Hvv73vv71PIE9SQSBERVBPU0lUQURBIFRFTkhBIFNJRE8gUkVTVUxUQURPIERFIFVNIFBBVFJPQ++/vU5JTyBPVSBBUE9JTyBERSBVTUEgQUfvv71OQ0lBIERFIEZPTUVOVE8gT1UgT1VUUk8gT1JHQU5JU01PLCBWT0Pvv70gREVDTEFSQSBRVUUgUkVTUEVJVE9VIFRPRE9TIEUgUVVBSVNRVUVSIERJUkVJVE9TIERFIFJFVklT77+9TyBDT01PIFRBTULvv71NIEFTIERFTUFJUyBPQlJJR0Hvv73vv71FUyBFWElHSURBUyBQT1IgQ09OVFJBVE8gT1UgQUNPUkRPLgoKTyBSZXBvc2l077+9cmlvIEluc3RpdHVjaW9uYWwgZGEgVUZNRyBzZSBjb21wcm9tZXRlIGEgaWRlbnRpZmljYXIgY2xhcmFtZW50ZSBvIHNldSBub21lKHMpIG91IG8ocykgbm9tZXMocykgZG8ocykgZGV0ZW50b3IoZXMpIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcyBkYSBwdWJsaWNh77+977+9bywgZSBu77+9byBmYXLvv70gcXVhbHF1ZXIgYWx0ZXJh77+977+9bywgYWzvv71tIGRhcXVlbGFzIGNvbmNlZGlkYXMgcG9yIGVzdGEgbGljZW7vv71hLgo=Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2024-03-08T20:23:42Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
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