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spelling 2023-05-10T23:24:23Z2023-05-10T23:24:23Z2021-09-09211e61812https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-04092-x1471-2393http://hdl.handle.net/1843/53073https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8082-6325https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7115-0925https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4690-9327https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0064-9961https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0971-1701https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-4248CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoBackground: Obstetric interventions performed during delivery do not reflect improvements in obstetric care. Several practices routinely performed during childbirth, without any scientific evidence or basis - such as Kristeller maneuver, routine episiotomy, and movement or feeding restriction - reflect a disrespectful assistance reality that, unfortunately, remains in place in Brazil. The aims of the current study are to assess the coexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions in maternity hospitals in Belo Horizonte City, based on the Grade of Membership (GoM) method, as well as to investigate sociodemographic and obstetric factors associated with coexistence profiles generated by it. Methods: Observational study, based on a cross-sectional design, carried out with data deriving from the study “Nascer em Belo Horizonte: Inquérito sobre o Parto e Nascimento” (Born in Belo Horizonte: Survey on Childbirth and Birth). The herein investigated interventions comprised practices that are clearly useful and should be encouraged; practices that are clearly harmful or ineffective and should be eliminated; and practices that are inappropriately used, in contrast to the ones recommended by the World Health Organization. The analyzed interventions comprised: providing food to parturient women, allowing them to have freedom to move, use of partogram, adopting non-pharmacological methods for pain relief, enema, perineal shaving, lying patients down for delivery, Kristeller maneuver, amniotomy, oxytocin infusion, analgesia and episiotomy. The current study has used GoM to identify the coexistence of the adopted obstetric interventions. Variables such as age, schooling, skin color, primigravida, place-of–delivery financing, number of prenatal consultations, gestational age at delivery, presence of obstetric nurse at delivery time, paid work and presence of companion during delivery were taken into consideration at the time to build patients’ profile. Results: Results have highlighted two antagonistic obstetric profiles, namely: profile 1 comprised parturient women who were offered diet, freedom to move, use of partogram, using non-pharmacological methods for pain relief, giving birth in lying position, patients who were not subjected to Kristeller maneuver, episiotomy or amniotomy, women did not receive oxytocin infusion, and analgesia using. Profile 2, in its turn, comprised parturient women who were not offered diet, who were not allowed to have freedom to move, as well as who did not use the partograph or who were subjected to non-pharmacological methods for pain relief. They were subjected to enema, perineal shaving, Kristeller maneuver, amniotomy and oxytocin infusion. In addition, they underwent analgesia and episiotomy. This outcome emphasizes the persistence of an obstetric care model that is not based on scientific evidence. Based on the analysis of factors that influenced the coexistence of obstetric interventions, the presence of obstetric nurses in the healthcare practice has reduced the likelihood of parturient women to belong to profile 2. In addition, childbirth events that took place in public institutions have reduced the likelihood of parturient women to belong to profile 2. Conclusion(s): Based on the analysis of factors that influenced the coexistence of obstetric interventions, financing the hospital for childbirth has increased the likelihood of parturient women to belong to profile 2. However, the likelihood of parturient women to belong to profile 2 has decreased when hospitals had an active obstetric nurse at the delivery room. The current study has contributed to discussions about obstetric interventions, as well as to improve childbirth assistance models. In addition, it has emphasized the need of developing strategies focused on adherence to, and implementation of, assistance models based on scientific evidence.porUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENFERMAGEM MATERNO INFANTIL E SAÚDE PÚBLICAENFERMAGEM - ESCOLA DE ENFERMAGEMMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE GINECOLOGIA OBSTETRÍCIAMEDICINA - FACULDADE DE MEDICINABMC Pregnancy and ChildbirthObstetric NursingWorkObstetricsParturitionHumanized DeliveryObstetric NursingLaborObstetricsParturitionHumanized DeliveryBirthCoexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions: an analysis based on the grade of membershipinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://bmcpregnancychildbirth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12884-021-04092-x#rightslinkKarina Cristina Rouwe de SouzaThales Philipe Rodrigues da SilvaAna Kelve de Castro DamascenoBruna Figueiredo ManzoKleyde Ventura de SouzaMaria Margarida Leitão FilipeFernanda Penido Matozinhosapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/53073/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALCoexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions_ an analysis based on the grade of membership.pdfCoexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions_ an analysis based on the grade of membership.pdfapplication/pdf531872https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/53073/2/Coexistence%20and%20prevalence%20of%20obstetric%20interventions_%20an%20analysis%20based%20on%20the%20grade%20of%20membership.pdf0cb2fb65f3bad13940e826d312b0f76fMD521843/530732023-05-10 20:24:23.311oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-05-10T23:24:23Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Coexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions: an analysis based on the grade of membership
title Coexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions: an analysis based on the grade of membership
spellingShingle Coexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions: an analysis based on the grade of membership
Karina Cristina Rouwe de Souza
Obstetric Nursing
Labor
Obstetrics
Parturition
Humanized Delivery
Birth
Obstetric Nursing
Work
Obstetrics
Parturition
Humanized Delivery
title_short Coexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions: an analysis based on the grade of membership
title_full Coexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions: an analysis based on the grade of membership
title_fullStr Coexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions: an analysis based on the grade of membership
title_full_unstemmed Coexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions: an analysis based on the grade of membership
title_sort Coexistence and prevalence of obstetric interventions: an analysis based on the grade of membership
author Karina Cristina Rouwe de Souza
author_facet Karina Cristina Rouwe de Souza
Thales Philipe Rodrigues da Silva
Ana Kelve de Castro Damasceno
Bruna Figueiredo Manzo
Kleyde Ventura de Souza
Maria Margarida Leitão Filipe
Fernanda Penido Matozinhos
author_role author
author2 Thales Philipe Rodrigues da Silva
Ana Kelve de Castro Damasceno
Bruna Figueiredo Manzo
Kleyde Ventura de Souza
Maria Margarida Leitão Filipe
Fernanda Penido Matozinhos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Karina Cristina Rouwe de Souza
Thales Philipe Rodrigues da Silva
Ana Kelve de Castro Damasceno
Bruna Figueiredo Manzo
Kleyde Ventura de Souza
Maria Margarida Leitão Filipe
Fernanda Penido Matozinhos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Obstetric Nursing
Labor
Obstetrics
Parturition
Humanized Delivery
Birth
topic Obstetric Nursing
Labor
Obstetrics
Parturition
Humanized Delivery
Birth
Obstetric Nursing
Work
Obstetrics
Parturition
Humanized Delivery
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Obstetric Nursing
Work
Obstetrics
Parturition
Humanized Delivery
description CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021-09-09
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-05-10T23:24:23Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-05-10T23:24:23Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1843/53073
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-04092-x
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1471-2393
dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8082-6325
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7115-0925
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4690-9327
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0064-9961
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0971-1701
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-4248
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-04092-x
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/53073
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8082-6325
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7115-0925
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4690-9327
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0064-9961
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0971-1701
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-4248
identifier_str_mv 1471-2393
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFMG
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv ENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENFERMAGEM MATERNO INFANTIL E SAÚDE PÚBLICA
ENFERMAGEM - ESCOLA DE ENFERMAGEM
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE GINECOLOGIA OBSTETRÍCIA
MEDICINA - FACULDADE DE MEDICINA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMG
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFMG
collection Repositório Institucional da UFMG
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