The argument from authority in law
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.12818/P.0304-2340.2017vBIp29 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42208 https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-9153-968X |
Resumo: | This essay investigates the role of the argument from authority in Law. It begins with the way (both formal and informal) Logic approaches it, trying to identify its “correct use”, as well as its legitimacy in everyday and scientific discourses, by separating logical questions from material questions. Then it investigates the use of the argument from authority in Law, distinguishing its two different forms: arguments based on authoritative material (statutes and precedents) as arguments from authority (authoritative or normative arguments) and arguments from authority provided by legal scholars (scientific or intellectual legal arguments from authority). As a conclusion, the essay provides an identification of the core element of both kinds of arguments from authority in Law, which is the figure of the presumption. |
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2022-06-03T12:13:27Z2022-06-03T12:13:27Z2017Especial - 2º Conference Brazil-Italy2957https://doi.org/10.12818/P.0304-2340.2017vBIp291984-1841http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42208https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-9153-968XThis essay investigates the role of the argument from authority in Law. It begins with the way (both formal and informal) Logic approaches it, trying to identify its “correct use”, as well as its legitimacy in everyday and scientific discourses, by separating logical questions from material questions. Then it investigates the use of the argument from authority in Law, distinguishing its two different forms: arguments based on authoritative material (statutes and precedents) as arguments from authority (authoritative or normative arguments) and arguments from authority provided by legal scholars (scientific or intellectual legal arguments from authority). As a conclusion, the essay provides an identification of the core element of both kinds of arguments from authority in Law, which is the figure of the presumption.Este ensaio investiga o papel do argumento de autoridade no Direito. Começa analisando o modo como a lógica (formal e informal) o aborda, tentando identificar seu “uso correto”, bem como sua legitimidade nos discursos cotidianos e científicos, separando questões lógicas de questões materiais. Em seguida, investiga o uso do argumento de autoridade no Direito, distinguindo duas formas essenciais: argumentos baseados na autoridade da lei e dos precedentes como argumentos de autoridade (argumentos autoritativos ou normativos) e argumentos de autoridade fornecidos por juristas (argumentos jurídicos científicos ou argumentos de autoridade intelectual). Como conclusão, o ensaio fornece uma identificação do elemento central de ambos os tipos de argumentos de autoridade no Direito, que é a figura da presunção.engUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilDIR - DEPARTAMENTO DE DIREITO DO TRABALHO E INTRODUÇÃO AO ESTUDO DO DIREITORevista da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisDireito - FilosofiaArgumentação jurídicaLógicaArgument from authorityAppeal to expert opinionFallaciesLawFormal logicInformal logicLegal argumentationThe argument from authority in lawO argumento de autoridade no direitoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://www.direito.ufmg.br/revista/index.php/revista/article/view/1824Alexandre Travessoni Gomes Trivisonnoapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/42208/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALThe argument from authority in law.pdfThe argument from authority in law.pdfapplication/pdf140552https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/42208/2/The%20argument%20from%20authority%20in%20law.pdf6bd2869f7528006a73b3ffe29fa4808aMD521843/422082022-07-12 16:29:46.488oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2022-07-12T19:29:46Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
The argument from authority in law |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
O argumento de autoridade no direito |
title |
The argument from authority in law |
spellingShingle |
The argument from authority in law Alexandre Travessoni Gomes Trivisonno Argument from authority Appeal to expert opinion Fallacies Law Formal logic Informal logic Legal argumentation Direito - Filosofia Argumentação jurídica Lógica |
title_short |
The argument from authority in law |
title_full |
The argument from authority in law |
title_fullStr |
The argument from authority in law |
title_full_unstemmed |
The argument from authority in law |
title_sort |
The argument from authority in law |
author |
Alexandre Travessoni Gomes Trivisonno |
author_facet |
Alexandre Travessoni Gomes Trivisonno |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alexandre Travessoni Gomes Trivisonno |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Argument from authority Appeal to expert opinion Fallacies Law Formal logic Informal logic Legal argumentation |
topic |
Argument from authority Appeal to expert opinion Fallacies Law Formal logic Informal logic Legal argumentation Direito - Filosofia Argumentação jurídica Lógica |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Direito - Filosofia Argumentação jurídica Lógica |
description |
This essay investigates the role of the argument from authority in Law. It begins with the way (both formal and informal) Logic approaches it, trying to identify its “correct use”, as well as its legitimacy in everyday and scientific discourses, by separating logical questions from material questions. Then it investigates the use of the argument from authority in Law, distinguishing its two different forms: arguments based on authoritative material (statutes and precedents) as arguments from authority (authoritative or normative arguments) and arguments from authority provided by legal scholars (scientific or intellectual legal arguments from authority). As a conclusion, the essay provides an identification of the core element of both kinds of arguments from authority in Law, which is the figure of the presumption. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-06-03T12:13:27Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-06-03T12:13:27Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42208 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.12818/P.0304-2340.2017vBIp29 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1984-1841 |
dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-9153-968X |
url |
https://doi.org/10.12818/P.0304-2340.2017vBIp29 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42208 https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-9153-968X |
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1984-1841 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Revista da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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openAccess |
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Brasil |
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DIR - DEPARTAMENTO DE DIREITO DO TRABALHO E INTRODUÇÃO AO ESTUDO DO DIREITO |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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