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2022-12-14T19:47:57Z2022-12-14T19:47:57Z2020-07-06171189213https://doi.org/10.21165/gel.v17i1.26821984-591Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/1843/47995https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0935-5604https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1857-0207Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar o emprego dos processos existenciais mais frequentes em artigos científicos de diferentes áreas do conhecimento, a partir da perspectiva da Linguística Sistêmico-Funcional (HALLIDAY; MATTHIESSEN, 2014), especificamente dos modelos complementares de transitividade e de ergatividade. Para a análise dos processos existenciais em artigos científicos, foi utilizado um subcorpus do Corpus Acadêmico do Português Brasileiro (CAPB), totalizando aproximadamente 12,5 milhões de palavras e 2.898 artigos científicos. Os resultados apontam que o emprego dos processos existenciais em textos acadêmicos do português brasileiro está associado à construção da argumentação e aos modelos de Ergatividade e Agentividade. Além disso, nesses textos, o apagamento do Agente atua como estratégia argumentativa, produzindo um efeito de objetividade. Os processos existenciais funcionam, assim, como um mecanismo que contribui para a impessoalização e para a objetivização do texto, ao mesmo tempo permitindo ao escritor defender ou apontar métodos e resultados da pesquisa, além de sugestões para área, sem se inserir explicitamente no fluxo textual.This work aims at analyzing the use of the most frequent existential processes in research papers from different areas of knowledge, from the perspective of Systemic Functional Linguistics (HALLIDAY; MATTHIESSEN, 2014), particularly within the complementary models of transitivity and ergativity. For the analysis of the existential processes in research papers, a subcorpus of the Corpus Acadêmico do Português Brasileiro (CAPB) was used, encompassing approximately 12.5 million words and 2.898 scientific articles. The results show that the use of the existential processes in academic texts in Brazilian Portuguese is associated with the construction of argumentation, as well as with both models of Ergativity and Agentivity. In addition, in these texts, the absence of an explicit agent operated as an argumentative strategy, producing an effect of objectivity. The existential processes thus functioned as a mechanism that contributed to the impersonalization and to the objectification of the text, while allowing the writer to defend his stand or to point out the research methods and the results, while also making suggestions in the research field, without explicitly inserting themselves into the textual flow.porUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilFALE - FACULDADE DE LETRASRevista do GELLinguísticaRedação acadêmicaLinguística sistêmico-funcionalProcessos existenciaisEscrita acadêmicaArtigos científicosO uso de processos existenciais no domínio acadêmico: uma análise com base em corpus de artigos científicosThe use of existential processes in academic domain: a corpus-based analysis of research papersinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleMonique Vieira MirandaAna Larissa Adorno Marciotto Oliveiraapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/47995/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALO uso de processos existenciais no domínio acadêmico uma análise com base em corpus de artigos científicos.pdfO uso de processos existenciais no domínio acadêmico uma análise com base em corpus de artigos científicos.pdfapplication/pdf226838https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/47995/2/O%20uso%20de%20processos%20existenciais%20no%20dom%c3%adnio%20acad%c3%aamico%20uma%20an%c3%a1lise%20com%20base%20em%20corpus%20de%20artigos%20cient%c3%adficos.pdfc7ec9a34722feaeba6efb1f72d06b982MD521843/479952022-12-14 16:47:57.48oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2022-12-14T19:47:57Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
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