Polyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyols
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22071091 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/54299 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2510-3845 |
Resumo: | CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico |
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2023-06-01T15:31:38Z2023-06-01T15:31:38Z2017227https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules220710911420-3049http://hdl.handle.net/1843/54299https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2510-3845CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoOutra AgênciaRigid polyurethane foams were synthesized using a renewable polyol from the simple physical mixture of castor oil and crude glycerol. The effect of the catalyst (DBTDL) content and blowing agents in the foams’ properties were evaluated. The use of physical blowing agents (cyclopentane and n-pentane) allowed foams with smaller cells to be obtained in comparison with the foams produced with a chemical blowing agent (water). The increase of the water content caused a decrease in density, thermal conductivity, compressive strength, and Young’s modulus, which indicates that the increment of CO2 production contributes to the formation of larger cells. Higher amounts of catalyst in the foam formulations caused a slight density decrease and a small increase of thermal conductivity, compressive strength, and Young’s modulus values. These green foams presented properties that indicate a great potential to be used as thermal insulation: density (23–41 kg·m−³), thermal conductivity (0.0128–0.0207 W·m−¹·K−¹), compressive strength (45–188 kPa), and Young’s modulus (3–28 kPa). These biofoams are also environmentally friendly polymers and can aggregate revenue to the biodiesel industry, contributing to a reduction in fuel prices.engUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE FÍSICAICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICAMoleculesQuímica da biomassaOleo de ricinoOleo de mamonaGlicerinaPolímerosPolióisPolyurethane foamsCastor oilCrude glycerolBiopolyolsThermal insulatorPolyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyolsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/7/1091Camila Santana CarriçoThaís FragaVagner Eustáquio de CarvalhoVânya Márcia Duarte Pasaapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGORIGINALPolyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol.pdfPolyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol.pdfapplication/pdf3983410https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/54299/2/Polyurethane%20foams%20for%20thermal%20insulation%20uses%20produced%20from%20castor%20oil%20and%20crude%20glycerol.pdfcc30f23668a34d54923b1223e46b8976MD52LICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/54299/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD511843/542992023-06-01 16:47:56.589oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/54299TElDRU7vv71BIERFIERJU1RSSUJVSe+/ve+/vU8gTu+/vU8tRVhDTFVTSVZBIERPIFJFUE9TSVTvv71SSU8gSU5TVElUVUNJT05BTCBEQSBVRk1HCiAKCkNvbSBhIGFwcmVzZW50Ye+/ve+/vW8gZGVzdGEgbGljZW7vv71hLCB2b2Pvv70gKG8gYXV0b3IgKGVzKSBvdSBvIHRpdHVsYXIgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yKSBjb25jZWRlIGFvIFJlcG9zaXTvv71yaW8gSW5zdGl0dWNpb25hbCBkYSBVRk1HIChSSS1VRk1HKSBvIGRpcmVpdG8gbu+/vW8gZXhjbHVzaXZvIGUgaXJyZXZvZ++/vXZlbCBkZSByZXByb2R1emlyIGUvb3UgZGlzdHJpYnVpciBhIHN1YSBwdWJsaWNh77+977+9byAoaW5jbHVpbmRvIG8gcmVzdW1vKSBwb3IgdG9kbyBvIG11bmRvIG5vIGZvcm1hdG8gaW1wcmVzc28gZSBlbGV0cu+/vW5pY28gZSBlbSBxdWFscXVlciBtZWlvLCBpbmNsdWluZG8gb3MgZm9ybWF0b3Mg77+9dWRpbyBvdSB277+9ZGVvLgoKVm9j77+9IGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGNvbmhlY2UgYSBwb2zvv710aWNhIGRlIGNvcHlyaWdodCBkYSBlZGl0b3JhIGRvIHNldSBkb2N1bWVudG8gZSBxdWUgY29uaGVjZSBlIGFjZWl0YSBhcyBEaXJldHJpemVzIGRvIFJJLVVGTUcuCgpWb2Pvv70gY29uY29yZGEgcXVlIG8gUmVwb3NpdO+/vXJpbyBJbnN0aXR1Y2lvbmFsIGRhIFVGTUcgcG9kZSwgc2VtIGFsdGVyYXIgbyBjb250Ze+/vWRvLCB0cmFuc3BvciBhIHN1YSBwdWJsaWNh77+977+9byBwYXJhIHF1YWxxdWVyIG1laW8gb3UgZm9ybWF0byBwYXJhIGZpbnMgZGUgcHJlc2VydmHvv73vv71vLgoKVm9j77+9IHRhbWLvv71tIGNvbmNvcmRhIHF1ZSBvIFJlcG9zaXTvv71yaW8gSW5zdGl0dWNpb25hbCBkYSBVRk1HIHBvZGUgbWFudGVyIG1haXMgZGUgdW1hIGPvv71waWEgZGUgc3VhIHB1YmxpY2Hvv73vv71vIHBhcmEgZmlucyBkZSBzZWd1cmFu77+9YSwgYmFjay11cCBlIHByZXNlcnZh77+977+9by4KClZvY++/vSBkZWNsYXJhIHF1ZSBhIHN1YSBwdWJsaWNh77+977+9byDvv70gb3JpZ2luYWwgZSBxdWUgdm9j77+9IHRlbSBvIHBvZGVyIGRlIGNvbmNlZGVyIG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGNvbnRpZG9zIG5lc3RhIGxpY2Vu77+9YS4gVm9j77+9IHRhbWLvv71tIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIG8gZGVw77+9c2l0byBkZSBzdWEgcHVibGljYe+/ve+/vW8gbu+/vW8sIHF1ZSBzZWphIGRlIHNldSBjb25oZWNpbWVudG8sIGluZnJpbmdlIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzIGRlIG5pbmd177+9bS4KCkNhc28gYSBzdWEgcHVibGljYe+/ve+/vW8gY29udGVuaGEgbWF0ZXJpYWwgcXVlIHZvY++/vSBu77+9byBwb3NzdWkgYSB0aXR1bGFyaWRhZGUgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLCB2b2Pvv70gZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgb2J0ZXZlIGEgcGVybWlzc++/vW8gaXJyZXN0cml0YSBkbyBkZXRlbnRvciBkb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgcGFyYSBjb25jZWRlciBhbyBSZXBvc2l077+9cmlvIEluc3RpdHVjaW9uYWwgZGEgVUZNRyBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhcHJlc2VudGFkb3MgbmVzdGEgbGljZW7vv71hLCBlIHF1ZSBlc3NlIG1hdGVyaWFsIGRlIHByb3ByaWVkYWRlIGRlIHRlcmNlaXJvcyBlc3Tvv70gY2xhcmFtZW50ZSBpZGVudGlmaWNhZG8gZSByZWNvbmhlY2lkbyBubyB0ZXh0byBvdSBubyBjb250Ze+/vWRvIGRhIHB1YmxpY2Hvv73vv71vIG9yYSBkZXBvc2l0YWRhLgoKQ0FTTyBBIFBVQkxJQ0Hvv73vv71PIE9SQSBERVBPU0lUQURBIFRFTkhBIFNJRE8gUkVTVUxUQURPIERFIFVNIFBBVFJPQ++/vU5JTyBPVSBBUE9JTyBERSBVTUEgQUfvv71OQ0lBIERFIEZPTUVOVE8gT1UgT1VUUk8gT1JHQU5JU01PLCBWT0Pvv70gREVDTEFSQSBRVUUgUkVTUEVJVE9VIFRPRE9TIEUgUVVBSVNRVUVSIERJUkVJVE9TIERFIFJFVklT77+9TyBDT01PIFRBTULvv71NIEFTIERFTUFJUyBPQlJJR0Hvv73vv71FUyBFWElHSURBUyBQT1IgQ09OVFJBVE8gT1UgQUNPUkRPLgoKTyBSZXBvc2l077+9cmlvIEluc3RpdHVjaW9uYWwgZGEgVUZNRyBzZSBjb21wcm9tZXRlIGEgaWRlbnRpZmljYXIgY2xhcmFtZW50ZSBvIHNldSBub21lKHMpIG91IG8ocykgbm9tZXMocykgZG8ocykgZGV0ZW50b3IoZXMpIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcyBkYSBwdWJsaWNh77+977+9bywgZSBu77+9byBmYXLvv70gcXVhbHF1ZXIgYWx0ZXJh77+977+9bywgYWzvv71tIGRhcXVlbGFzIGNvbmNlZGlkYXMgcG9yIGVzdGEgbGljZW7vv71hLgo=Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-06-01T19:47:56Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Polyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyols |
title |
Polyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyols |
spellingShingle |
Polyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyols Camila Santana Carriço Polyurethane foams Castor oil Crude glycerol Biopolyols Thermal insulator Química da biomassa Oleo de ricino Oleo de mamona Glicerina Polímeros Polióis |
title_short |
Polyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyols |
title_full |
Polyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyols |
title_fullStr |
Polyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyols |
title_full_unstemmed |
Polyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyols |
title_sort |
Polyurethane foams for thermal insulation uses produced from castor oil and crude glycerol biopolyols |
author |
Camila Santana Carriço |
author_facet |
Camila Santana Carriço Thaís Fraga Vagner Eustáquio de Carvalho Vânya Márcia Duarte Pasa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Thaís Fraga Vagner Eustáquio de Carvalho Vânya Márcia Duarte Pasa |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Camila Santana Carriço Thaís Fraga Vagner Eustáquio de Carvalho Vânya Márcia Duarte Pasa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Polyurethane foams Castor oil Crude glycerol Biopolyols Thermal insulator |
topic |
Polyurethane foams Castor oil Crude glycerol Biopolyols Thermal insulator Química da biomassa Oleo de ricino Oleo de mamona Glicerina Polímeros Polióis |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Química da biomassa Oleo de ricino Oleo de mamona Glicerina Polímeros Polióis |
description |
CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-01T15:31:38Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-01T15:31:38Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/54299 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22071091 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1420-3049 |
dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2510-3845 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22071091 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/54299 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2510-3845 |
identifier_str_mv |
1420-3049 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv |
Molecules |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFMG |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE FÍSICA ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMG instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
instacron_str |
UFMG |
institution |
UFMG |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/54299/2/Polyurethane%20foams%20for%20thermal%20insulation%20uses%20produced%20from%20castor%20oil%20and%20crude%20glycerol.pdf https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/54299/1/License.txt |
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MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
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1803589171787333632 |