Improving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.26633/RPSP.2017.119 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/59357 |
Resumo: | Objectives: To describe patients’ suggestions on improving the management of antiretroviral therapy (ART) and to identify the roles that key stakeholders should play in taking responsibility for those recommendations. Methods: This research was embedded within a national cross-sectional study on patient adherence to ART and the associated factors. A subsample of the study patients were asked to offer suggestions on how to improve daily management of ART, and their answers were analyzed using a content analysis approach. The recommendations were then interpreted in terms of who should be responsible for them, and the suggestions were organized into three levels: micro (patient), meso (health care team), and macro (researchers, policymakers, family, friends, and the general public). Results: Of the 552 participants from the subsample, 60% were male, their average age was 44.1 years, and 62% were nonadherent in at least at one of three dimensions (missing doses, improper timing, or improper dosing). The categories underlying the micro level were “believing in treatment efficacy,” “being motivated,” “accepting HIV status,” and “sharing experiences with other patients.” At the meso level the suggestion categories were “more information from health care providers” and “humanization of care.” The macro level categories were “social support and actions against stigma,” “research proposals,” and “improvement of health care services.” Conclusions: Patients are influenced by the health policies, care, and support offered by health care providers, organizations, policymakers, and communities. In turn, these stakeholders develop the policies and deliver their care and support based on the responses and actions of patients. All stakeholders should work together to engage, educate, and support patients in addressing ART management. |
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2023-10-10T13:29:13Z2023-10-10T13:29:13Z2017-114119https://doi.org/10.26633/RPSP.2017.1191680-5348http://hdl.handle.net/1843/59357Objectives: To describe patients’ suggestions on improving the management of antiretroviral therapy (ART) and to identify the roles that key stakeholders should play in taking responsibility for those recommendations. Methods: This research was embedded within a national cross-sectional study on patient adherence to ART and the associated factors. A subsample of the study patients were asked to offer suggestions on how to improve daily management of ART, and their answers were analyzed using a content analysis approach. The recommendations were then interpreted in terms of who should be responsible for them, and the suggestions were organized into three levels: micro (patient), meso (health care team), and macro (researchers, policymakers, family, friends, and the general public). Results: Of the 552 participants from the subsample, 60% were male, their average age was 44.1 years, and 62% were nonadherent in at least at one of three dimensions (missing doses, improper timing, or improper dosing). The categories underlying the micro level were “believing in treatment efficacy,” “being motivated,” “accepting HIV status,” and “sharing experiences with other patients.” At the meso level the suggestion categories were “more information from health care providers” and “humanization of care.” The macro level categories were “social support and actions against stigma,” “research proposals,” and “improvement of health care services.” Conclusions: Patients are influenced by the health policies, care, and support offered by health care providers, organizations, policymakers, and communities. In turn, these stakeholders develop the policies and deliver their care and support based on the responses and actions of patients. All stakeholders should work together to engage, educate, and support patients in addressing ART management.Objetivos: Descrever as sugestões dos pacientes para melhorar o manejo da terapia antirretroviral (TAR) e identificar os deveres dos principais interessados diretos ao assumir a responsabilidade por estas recomendações. Métodos: Esta pesquisa faz parte de um estudo transversal nacional sobre a adesão dos pacientes à TAR e fatores associados. Foi pedido a uma submostra dos participantes do estudo que fizessem sugestões de como melhorar o manejo diário da TAR. As respostas foram analisadas com um enfoque de análise do conteúdo. As recomendações foram interpretadas segundo a quem cabe a responsabilidade por elas e as sugestões foram organizadas em três níveis: micro (paciente), meso (equipe de saúde) e macro (pesquisadores, responsáveis por políticas, familiares, amigos e o público em geral). Resultados: Dos 552 participantes incluído na submostra, 60% eram do sexo masculino, com idade média de 44,1 anos, e 62% não aderiam a, pelo menos, uma das três dimensões (deixar de tomar a dose, tomar o medicamento em horário inadequado ou usar a dose incorreta). As categorias do nível micro foram: ‘’acreditar na eficácia de tratamento, ‘’estar motivado’’, ‘’aceitar ser portador do HIV” e “partilhar experiências com outros pacientes”. Ao nível meso, as categorias de sugestão foram: “mais informações dos profissionais da saúde” e “humanização da atenção”. As categorias do nível macro foram: “apoio social e medidas para combater o estigma’’, ‘’propostas de pesquisa” e “melhoria dos serviços de saúde ”. Conclusões: Os pacientes são influenciados por políticas e atenção de saúde e apoio prestado pelos profissionais da saúde, organizações, responsáveis por políticas e comunidades. Por sua vez, os interessados diretos elaboram as políticas e prestam atenção e apoio de acordo com as respostas e ações dos pacientes. Todos os envolvidos devem trabalhar juntos para comprometer, educar e apoiar os pacientes no manejo da TAR.Outra AgênciaengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilFAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE FARMÁCIA SOCIALRevista Panamericana de Salud PúblicaInfecções por HIVTerapia antirretroviral de alta atividadeConduta do tratamento medicamentosoAdesão à medicaçãoParticipação da comunidadeBrasilHIV infectionsHighly active antiretroviral therapyMedication therapy managementMedication adherenceCommunity participationBrazilImproving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in BrazilMelhorando a mobilização da comunidade no manejo do tratamento do HIV: sugestões práticas de pacientes no Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/34374Celline Cardoso Almeida BrasilMaria das Graças Braga CeccatoMaria Ines Battistella NemesMark Drew Crosland GuimarãesFrancisco de Assis Acurcioapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/59357/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALImproving community mobilization in HIV treatment management practical suggestions from patients in Brazil.pdfImproving community mobilization in HIV treatment management practical suggestions from patients in Brazil.pdfapplication/pdf2401866https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/59357/2/Improving%20community%20mobilization%20in%20HIV%20treatment%20management%20practical%20suggestions%20from%20patients%20in%20Brazil.pdfb3784579fb0c48c74350940533432df4MD521843/593572023-10-10 16:20:59.635oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-10-10T19:20:59Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Improving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in Brazil |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Melhorando a mobilização da comunidade no manejo do tratamento do HIV: sugestões práticas de pacientes no Brasil |
title |
Improving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Improving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in Brazil Celline Cardoso Almeida Brasil HIV infections Highly active antiretroviral therapy Medication therapy management Medication adherence Community participation Brazil Infecções por HIV Terapia antirretroviral de alta atividade Conduta do tratamento medicamentoso Adesão à medicação Participação da comunidade Brasil |
title_short |
Improving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in Brazil |
title_full |
Improving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Improving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in Brazil |
title_sort |
Improving community mobilization in HIV treatment management: practical suggestions from patients in Brazil |
author |
Celline Cardoso Almeida Brasil |
author_facet |
Celline Cardoso Almeida Brasil Maria das Graças Braga Ceccato Maria Ines Battistella Nemes Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães Francisco de Assis Acurcio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maria das Graças Braga Ceccato Maria Ines Battistella Nemes Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães Francisco de Assis Acurcio |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Celline Cardoso Almeida Brasil Maria das Graças Braga Ceccato Maria Ines Battistella Nemes Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães Francisco de Assis Acurcio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
HIV infections Highly active antiretroviral therapy Medication therapy management Medication adherence Community participation Brazil |
topic |
HIV infections Highly active antiretroviral therapy Medication therapy management Medication adherence Community participation Brazil Infecções por HIV Terapia antirretroviral de alta atividade Conduta do tratamento medicamentoso Adesão à medicação Participação da comunidade Brasil |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Infecções por HIV Terapia antirretroviral de alta atividade Conduta do tratamento medicamentoso Adesão à medicação Participação da comunidade Brasil |
description |
Objectives: To describe patients’ suggestions on improving the management of antiretroviral therapy (ART) and to identify the roles that key stakeholders should play in taking responsibility for those recommendations. Methods: This research was embedded within a national cross-sectional study on patient adherence to ART and the associated factors. A subsample of the study patients were asked to offer suggestions on how to improve daily management of ART, and their answers were analyzed using a content analysis approach. The recommendations were then interpreted in terms of who should be responsible for them, and the suggestions were organized into three levels: micro (patient), meso (health care team), and macro (researchers, policymakers, family, friends, and the general public). Results: Of the 552 participants from the subsample, 60% were male, their average age was 44.1 years, and 62% were nonadherent in at least at one of three dimensions (missing doses, improper timing, or improper dosing). The categories underlying the micro level were “believing in treatment efficacy,” “being motivated,” “accepting HIV status,” and “sharing experiences with other patients.” At the meso level the suggestion categories were “more information from health care providers” and “humanization of care.” The macro level categories were “social support and actions against stigma,” “research proposals,” and “improvement of health care services.” Conclusions: Patients are influenced by the health policies, care, and support offered by health care providers, organizations, policymakers, and communities. In turn, these stakeholders develop the policies and deliver their care and support based on the responses and actions of patients. All stakeholders should work together to engage, educate, and support patients in addressing ART management. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017-11 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-10T13:29:13Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-10T13:29:13Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/59357 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.26633/RPSP.2017.119 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1680-5348 |
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https://doi.org/10.26633/RPSP.2017.119 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/59357 |
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1680-5348 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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UFMG |
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Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE FARMÁCIA SOCIAL |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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