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2024-02-01T18:41:53Z2024-02-01T18:41:53Z201742242270https://revistas.ufpr.br/made/article/view/50290/344541518-952Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/1843/63637Apesar de sua excepcionalidade, fugacidade e intangibilidade, os grandes eventos ganham cada vez mais relevância nas sociedades contemporâneas, apresentando-se muitas vezes como estratégia de promoção e desenvolvimento econômico das cidades e transformando-se em objeto de políticas públicas. Porém, no caso brasileiro, observados pela perspectiva da sustentabilidade, os grandes eventos também se transformam em grandes geradores de resíduos sólidos urbanos, comprometendo sua própria qualidade ambiental e envolvendo o trabalho precário de um grande número de catadores de materiais recicláveis, constituindo-se como um mecanismo perverso de exploração. Assim, entender sua dinâmica e organização torna-se fundamental para a busca de modelos sustentáveis de gestão e gerenciamento desses resíduos, considerando tanto seu aspecto ambiental como social e econômico. A partir de revisão bibliográfica, pesquisa documental, observação participante e documentação fotográfica, o presente trabalho discute o renascimento do Carnaval de rua na cidade de São Paulo, recentemente disciplinado pelo Decreto 56.690 de 7 de dezembro de 2015, sua transformação em grande gerador de resíduos e as lacunas de gestão no serviço de limpeza urbana e manejo dos resíduos sólidos da festa, tomando como referência a Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de novas formas de organização da gestão e do gerenciamento dos resíduos sólidos urbanos de grandes eventos, por meio da implantação e do fortalecimento do arcabouço legal já constituído, o que envolve ações de educação ambiental, responsabilidade compartilhada e inclusão social de catadores.As well as exceptionality, fugacity and intangibility, urban mega-events achieve strong relevance in contemporary societies. Furthermore, such events usually emerge as a strategy for the promotion of cities and their economic development, and even become objects of public policies. However, in the Brazilian scenario, from the perspective of sustainability, mega-events may also generate large quantity of solid waste. These happenings may compromise the events’ environmental quality and involve the precarious work of a large number of waste pickers, which constitutes a perverse mechanism of exploitation. Thus, the search of sustainable models of waste management becomes fundamental, in order to understand the dynamics and organization of these events, which must consider not only the environmental aspects, but also the social and economic ones. With this in mind, this work discusses the rebirth of Street Carnival in the city of São Paulo, recently disciplined by Decree 56.690/2015, its conversion into a large waste generator, and the management gaps of the urban cleaning service and handle of the party’s solid waste., The study considered the National Policy of Solid Waste as a reference, and adopted bibliographic review, documentary research, participant observation and photographic documentation as research tools. The results suggest the need for new ways of organizing the management of the mega-events’ solid waste, which may be solved through the implementation and strengthening of the legal framework already established. These strategies may involve actions of environmental education, shared responsibility and social inclusion of waste pickers.porUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilENG - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENGENHARIA NUCLEARDesenvolvimento e Meio AmbienteSociologiaCiências AmbientaisCatadores de materiais recicláveisDesigualdade socioeconômicaLimpeza urbanaEventos de grande porteCarnaval de rua de São PauloPolítica Nacional de Resíduos SólidosEventos públicos, ganhos privados: limpeza urbana e gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos urbanos (RSU) no renascimento do Carnaval de rua paulistanoPublic events, private gains: the municipal solid waste (MSW) management amidst the rebirth of Street Carnival in São Pauloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://revistas.ufpr.br/made/article/view/50290/34454Dumara Regina LimaAndré Felipe SimõesSonia Seger Pereira Mercedesapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/63637/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALEventos públicos ganhos privados - limpeza urbana e PDFA.pdfEventos públicos ganhos privados - limpeza urbana e PDFA.pdfapplication/pdf2256083https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/63637/2/Eventos%20p%c3%bablicos%20ganhos%20privados%20-%20limpeza%20urbana%20e%20PDFA.pdf9135cec50b99eeb07068c8a60d1747f2MD521843/636372024-02-01 16:10:02.166oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2024-02-01T19:10:02Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
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