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2023-09-14T19:20:45Z2023-09-14T19:20:45Z2021121249264https://doi.org/10.18761/PAC.2021.v12.RFT.062177-3548http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58686https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2982-026Xhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6389-8733https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7252-3738https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4313-5821O presente estudo objetivou avaliar, por meio do Implicit Relational Assessment Procedure (IRAP), a existência de um responder relacional de comparação com base na aceitação de substâncias psicoativas. Esperava-se que, mesmo pessoas que nunca consumiram tais substâncias, pudessem desenvolver uma ordem de aceitação semelhante à ordem de consumo dessas drogas no Brasil (i.e., álcool mais aceitável que o tabaco, tabaco mais aceitável que a maconha e maconha mais aceitável que a cocaína). Estudantes universitários com baixos níveis de consumo de álcool e sem história prévia de uso de tabaco, maconha e cocaína participaram do estudo. Os participantes preencheram quatro escalas Likert para aferir a aceitação de cada substância psicoativa e responderam a um IRAP programado para avaliar o responder relacional de comparação entre as quatro substâncias psicoativas mencionadas anteriormente. Nossos resultados não confirmaram a hipótese de que a ordem de aceitação das substâncias psicoativas seguiria a ordem de prevalência de uso destas substâncias. Em uma análise post hoc, somente os resultados do IRAP serviram para diferenciar participantes com e sem experiência prévia com álcool. São realizadas considerações a respeito da relação entre atitudes específicas sobre substâncias psicoativas e seu uso, bem como sobre a programação dos estímulos no IRAP e suas limitações para avaliar o responder relacional de comparação.The present study aimed to evaluate, through the Implicit Relational Assessment Procedure (IRAP), the existence of a comparative relational response based on the accep-tance of psychoactive substances. It was possible to argue that even people who have never consumed such substances would be able to develop an order of acceptance similar to the order of consumption of these drugs in Brazil (i.e., alcohol more acceptable than tobacco; tobacco more acceptable than marijuana; and marijuana more acceptable than cocaine). Undergraduate students with low levels of alcohol consumption and with no previous his-tory of tobacco, marijuana, and cocaine use participated in the study. Participants completed four Likert scales to assess the acceptance of each psychoactive substance and responded to an IRAP programmed to assess the relational response of comparison between the four psy-choactive substances previously mentioned. Our findings did not confirm the hypothesis that the order of acceptance of psychoactive substances would follow the order of prevalence of use of these substances. In a post hoc analysis, only the data from IRAP served to differentiate participants with and without previous experience with alcohol. Considerations are made regarding the relationship between specific attitudes about psychoactive substances and their use, as well as about the programming of stimuli in IRAP and their limitations for assessing the relational response of comparison.CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorFAPESP - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloporUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilFAF - DEPARTAMENTO DE PSICOLOGIAPerspectivas em Análise do ComportamentoTestes psicológicosEstímulos sensoriaisPsicotrópicosPrevalênciaImplicit Relational Assessment ProcedureResponder relacional de comparaçãoSubstâncias psicoativasAceitaçãoPrevalênciaUm estudo sobre o responder relacional de comparação com base na aceitação de substâncias psicoativas utilizando o IRAPA study on the relational response of comparison based on the acceptance of psychoactive substances using the IRAPinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://revistaperspectivas.org/perspectivas/article/view/718César Silva Rodrigues OliveiraJoão Henrique de AlmeidaRenato BortolotiThais Porlan de OliveiraEdson Massayuki Huziwaraapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/58686/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALUm estudo sobre o responder relacional de comparação com base na aceitação de substâncias psicoativas utilizando o IRAP.pdfUm estudo sobre o responder relacional de comparação com base na aceitação de substâncias psicoativas utilizando o IRAP.pdfapplication/pdf281385https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/58686/2/Um%20estudo%20sobre%20o%20responder%20relacional%20de%20compara%c3%a7%c3%a3o%20com%20base%20na%20aceita%c3%a7%c3%a3o%20de%20subst%c3%a2ncias%20psicoativas%20utilizando%20o%20IRAP.pdf45acdbc1bd4f2f93cdb59b1908e65392MD521843/586862023-09-14 16:20:45.421oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-09-14T19:20:45Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
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