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Rafael Moreira Clarohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7590790556493001http://lattes.cnpq.br/7885069373020550Laura Cordeiro Rodrigues2019-10-22T10:34:10Z2019-10-22T10:34:10Z2019-03-01http://hdl.handle.net/1843/30608Introdução: A despeito do intenso envelhecimento populacional observado no Brasil nas últimas décadas, poucos estudos se destinaram a investigar a prevalência de excesso de peso e obesidade em grandes amostras da população idosa no país. Objetivo: Analisar a tendência temporal da prevalência de excesso de peso e obesidade na população idosa das capitais brasileiras e Distrito Federal entre 2006 e 2017.Métodos:Estudo de tendência temporal utilizando dados do Sistema de Vigilância de Fatores de Risco e Proteção para Doenças Crônicas por Inquérito Telefônico (Vigitel). Uma subamostra dos dados coletados pelo Vigitel entre 2006 e 2017 composta por indivíduos com 60 anos ou mais foi analisada (n=157.741).Dados de peso e altura autorreferidosforam utilizados para o cálculo do Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC). A prevalência de excesso de peso (IMC≥25kg/m2) e obesidade (IMC≥30kg/m2) foi estimada para cada ano, para conjunto total da população e segundosexo, idade, escolaridade, região e presença de DCNT.Modelos de regressão de linear (Prais-Winsten) foram utilizados para análise da tendência temporal. Resultados: Observou-se aumento (p<0,05) tanto na prevalência de excesso de peso de 53,7% para 60,4% (1,16% ao ano) quanto na de obesidade de 16,1% para 20,8% (2,34% ao ano). O aumento na prevalência de ambos os fatores foi maior entre os homens (1,23% ao ano para excesso de peso e 3,57% ao ano para obesidade), com idade ≥80 anos para excesso de peso (1,49% ao ano) e entre 70-79 anos para obesidade (3,05 % ao ano), com 9 a 11 anos de estudo (1,60% ao ano para excesso de peso e 3,39% ao ano para obesidade) e entre idosos que não possuíam diagnóstico de DCNT (1,25% ao ano para excesso de peso e 3,03% ao ano para obesidade).Nas análises estratificadas, de forma geral, maior crescimento foi observado nos grupos que apresentavam as menores prevalências no início do estudo. Conclusão: Os resultados expõem a elevada e crescente prevalência do excesso de peso e obesidade entre idosos das capitais brasileiras.Introduction:Despite the intense population aging observed in Brazil in the last decades, only a few studies were designed to investigate the prevalence of risk and protective factors for Non-communicable Chronic Diseases (NCDs) in large samples of the elderly population in the country. Objective: To analyze the temporal trend of the prevalence of overweight and obesity in the elderly population of the Brazilian capitals and Federal District, between 2006 and 2017.Methods:Time trend study using data from the Surveillance System of Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Diseases by Telephone Survey (Vigitel). A subsample of data collected by Vigitel between 2006 and 2017 and composed ofindividuals with 60 years old or more was analyzed (n=157.741). Self-reported weight and height data were used to calculate the Body Mass Index (BMI).The prevalence of overweight (BMI≥25kg/m²) and obesity (BMI≥30kg/m²) were estimated for each year, for the total population and according to sex, age, schooling, region and the presence of NCDs. Linear regression models (Prais-Winsten) were used to analyze the temporal trend. Results: There was an increase (p<0.05) in both prevalence of overweight from 53,7% to 60,4% (1.16% per year) and regard to obesity from 16,1% to 20,8% (2.34% per year).The increased prevalence of both factors was higher among men (1.23% per year for overweight and 3.57% per year for obesity), individuals aging ≥80 years for overweight (1.49% year) and between 70-79 years (3.05% per year), schooling range of 9 to 11 years (1.60% per year for overweight and 3.39% per year for obesity), and among the elderly who had no diagnosis of NCD (1.25% per year for overweight and 3.03% per year for obesity). Overall, the stratified analysis evidenced a higher growth among the groups that presented the lowest prevalences in the beginning of the study. Conclusion: The results disclose a high and increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity among elderly people in Brazilian capitals.porUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisPrograma de Pós-Graduação em EnfermagemUFMGBrasilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pt/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSobrepesoObesidadeIdososSaúde PúblicaVigilância em SaúdeEstudos de Séries TemporaisTendência temporal da prevalência de excesso de peso e obesidade entre idosos das capitais brasileiras e Distrito Federal: 2006 a 2007info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82119https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/30608/3/license.txt34badce4be7e31e3adb4575ae96af679MD53ORIGINALDissertação Laura Cordeiro Rodrigues.pdfDissertação Laura Cordeiro Rodrigues.pdfAbertoapplication/pdf824871https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/30608/1/Disserta%c3%a7%c3%a3o%20Laura%20Cordeiro%20Rodrigues.pdf7b3958ce8b16d0a428ccca27eb07a314MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8811https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/30608/2/license_rdfcfd6801dba008cb6adbd9838b81582abMD52TEXTDissertação Laura Cordeiro Rodrigues.pdf.txtDissertação Laura Cordeiro Rodrigues.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain196971https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/30608/4/Disserta%c3%a7%c3%a3o%20Laura%20Cordeiro%20Rodrigues.pdf.txt10138d0e3bdbf2c005defd09e31b3e98MD541843/306082019-11-14 13:00:55.279oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2019-11-14T16:00:55Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
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