| spelling |
2023-07-05T20:37:32Z2023-07-05T20:37:32Z2017-1227476850103-9393http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55844Introdução: A hipersensibilidade dentinária (HD) é definida como dor aguda originada em dentina exposta ao meio bucal. O tratamento da HD depende do conhecimento do profissional, e existem diversos aspectos propedêuticos e terapêuticos relacionados com esta condição clínica. Objetivo: Revisar a literatura quanto à etiologia, teorias do mecanismo de ação, epidemiologia e tratamento de casos de hipersensibilidade dentinária. Materiais e Métodos: Foi realizada busca eletrônica nas bases de dados Pubmed/Medline e Web of Science. Utilizou-se as palavras-chave: “dentin(e) sensitivity”, “dentin(e) hipersensitivity”, “etiology”, “epidemiology” e “treatment”. Os artigos relevantes foram lidos na íntegra, sem restrição de data ou idioma. Revisão de literatura: A exposição dos túbulos dentinários ao meio bucal geralmente ocorre na região cervical do dente e envolve fatores como retração gengival, perda de esmalte e periodontite. Algumas teorias foram propostas para explicar a HD e a mais aceita mundialmente é a teoria hidrodinâmica. A prevalência de HD varia de 4 a 74%, sendo mais comum em mulheres e dentes pré-molares. Muitos tratamentos têm sido empregados nos casos de HD, entretanto, nenhum tratamento totalmente eficaz e confiável foi identificado. Os tratamentos podem ser caseiros ou de consultório, e estão baseados na obliteração dos túbulos dentinários ou ação neural. Conclusões: Os principais fatores etiológicos para HD são erosão e retração gengival. Esta condição clínica apresenta alta prevalência na população brasileira. A teoria hidrodinâmica é a mais aceita para explicar HD. Não há nenhum tratamento considerado padrão-ouro, e uma combinação de tratamentos caseiro e profissional pode ser necessário para tratar o problema.Introduction: The dentin hypersensitivity (DH) is defined as acute pain originated from dentin exposed into oral environment. The DH treatment depends on professional knowledge, and there are several aspects regarding this clinical condition. Aim: This study aimed to review the literature about the etiology, mechanism of action theories, epidemiology and treatment of dentin hypersensitivity. Materials and Methods: Electronic search was performed in Pubmed/Medline and Web of Science databases. It was used the keywords: dentin sensitivity, dentin hipersensitivity, etiology, epidemiology and treatment. The relevant articles were fully read, without date or language restriction. Literature review: the exposure of the dentinal tubules to the oral cavity usually occurs in the cervical region of the tooth, and it involves factors such as gingival recession, loss of enamel and periodontal disease. Some theories have been proposed to explain the DH, the most accepted worldwide is the hydrodynamic theory. The prevalence of DHranges from 4 to 74%, being more common in women and premolars teeth. Many treatments have been used in cases of DH, however, no totally effective and reliable treatment was identified. The treatments can be in-home or in-office, and they are based on obliterating dentinal tubules or neural action. Conclusions: The main etiological factors for DH are erosion and gingival recession. This clinical condition presents high prevalence in Brazilian. The hydrodynamic theory is the most widely accepted to explain DH. There is no gold standard treatment for DH, and a combination of in-office and in-home treatments may be necessary to treat the problem.porUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIABrazilian Journal of PeriodontologySensibilidade da dentinaEpidemiologiaTerapêuticaRevisãoSensibilidade da dentinaEpidemiologiaTratamentoRevisãoEtiologia, epidemiologia e tratamento da hipersensibilidade dentinária: uma revisão de literaturaEtiology, epidemiology and treatment of dentin hypersensitivity: a literature reviewinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleDhelfeson Willya Douglas-de-OliveiraSaul Martins de PaivaLuís Otávio Miranda Cotaapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGORIGINALEtiologia, epidemiologia e tratamento da hipersensibilidade dentinária - uma revisão de literatura.pdfEtiologia, epidemiologia e tratamento da hipersensibilidade dentinária - uma revisão de literatura.pdfapplication/pdf2924843https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/55844/2/Etiologia%2c%20epidemiologia%20e%20tratamento%20da%20hipersensibilidade%20dentin%c3%a1ria%20-%20%20uma%20revis%c3%a3o%20de%20literatura.pdfb80420835772ce57f397bf0324acbb2aMD52LICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/55844/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD511843/558442023-07-10 19:47:39.334oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-07-10T22:47:39Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
|