spelling |
Marco Antônio Sousa Alveshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3781743161897964Dierle NunesPriscila Céspede Cupellohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5811976298311056Otávio Morato de Andrade2023-01-10T21:44:01Z2023-01-10T21:44:01Z2022-03-03http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48842https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0541-7353Tendo em vista o uso ostensivo de algoritmos nas mais diversas áreas da vida humana, esta dissertação tem por objetivo analisar a governamentalidade algorítmica e discutir seus efeitos para os regimes democráticos. Os principais objetivos deste trabalho são: mostrar como os dispositivos e ferramentas digitais introduzidas no interior da Sociedade da Informação demandam uma nova análise sobre as relações de poder na atualidade; apresentar a governamentalidade algorítmica (conceito proposto por Antoinette Rouvroy e Thomas Berns a partir da ideia de governamentalidade Foucaultiana) enquanto lógica governamental emergente, definindo seus aspectos fundamentais; e identificar eventuais riscos para a democracia no interior deste novo modo de governo de condutas contemporâneo. Isso é feito através de uma série de reflexões críticas sobre o tema, desencadeadas a partir da revisão de literatura acerca dos temas pertinentes. Conclui-se que a governamentalidade algorítmica, que empreende uma modulação progressiva algorítmica das interações e experiências humanas, pode ameaçar os processos democráticos, na medida em que se observa a deterioração da esfera de debates e o agravamento de tendências políticas radicalizantes, no interior de um ambiente digital que ainda carece de mediação adequada.Considering the ostensible use of algorithms in the most diverse areas of human life, this dissertation aims to analyze algorithmic governmentality and discuss its effects on democratic regimes. The main objectives of this work are: to show how the digital devices and tools introduced within the Information Society requires a new analysis of power relations today; to present algorithmic governmentality (a concept proposed by Antoinette Rouvroy and Thomas Berns based on the idea of Foucauldian governmentality) as an emerging governmental logic, defining its fundamental aspects; and to identify possible risks to democracy within this new contemporary mode of governance. This is done through a series of critical reflections on the subject, based on a literature review on the relevant topics. It is concluded that algorithmic governmentality, which undertakes a progressive algorithmic modulation of human interactions and experiences, can threaten democratic processes, as we observe the deterioration of the sphere of debates and the increase of radicalizing political tendencies, within a digital environment that still lacks adequate mediation.CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoporUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisPrograma de Pós-Graduação em DireitoUFMGBrasilDIREITO - FACULDADE DE DIREITODireitoDemocraciaAlgoritmosSociedade da informaçãoGovernamentalidade algorítmicaDemocraciaAlgoritmosInteligência artificialDireitoA governamentalidade algorítmica: novos desafios para a democracia na sociedade da informaçãoAlgorithmic governmentality: new challenges for democracy in the information societyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGORIGINALOtávio_Morato_de_Andrade_Governamentalidade_Algorítmica.pdfOtávio_Morato_de_Andrade_Governamentalidade_Algorítmica.pdfapplication/pdf1949823https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/48842/3/Ot%c3%a1vio_Morato_de_Andrade_Governamentalidade_Algor%c3%adtmica.pdf82814e91229d2289dcb0c294036b8cbcMD53LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82118https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/48842/4/license.txtcda590c95a0b51b4d15f60c9642ca272MD541843/488422023-01-10 18:44:01.3oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-01-10T21:44:01Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
|