Healthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20911 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62660 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3128-7959 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9355-3066 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6453-8609 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-8715 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-9100 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5734 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-2606 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to describe the prevalence of healthy lifestyles and examine its association to the combined effects of race and educational level in Brazil. Cross-sectional study. Data were obtained from the 2013 National Health Survey. Race was categorized as white, brown, or black, and educational level as low, medium, or high. To assess the combined effects of race and educational level, a combined variable was created. Healthy lifestyle factors were: non current smoker; non risk use of alcohol; daily consumption of fruit, and vegetables and being active. Lifestyle status was categorized as less healthy or healthier. Of the 59,249 participants, 18.4% of the whites and 6.8% of blacks reported higher education, respectively. Healthy lifestyle status differed by race and educational level. The prevalence of 3 or more parameters were higher than 80% among individuals with high educational levels, regardless of race. The association of healthy lifestyle status with the combined effects of both race and educational levels remained significant after adjustments, except in blacks and browns with high educational levels. Education may be one of an important structural determinant of health status in Brazil, especially among blacks and browns. Investments in education can be helpfull to reduce racial inequalities. |
id |
UFMG_b31002712b4e9026c86c233aa3228d2c |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/62660 |
network_acronym_str |
UFMG |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
2024-01-11T22:26:29Z2024-01-11T22:26:29Z2021-10-011012https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.209112525-3409http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62660https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3128-7959https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9355-3066https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6453-8609https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-8715https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-9100https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5734https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-2606This study aimed to describe the prevalence of healthy lifestyles and examine its association to the combined effects of race and educational level in Brazil. Cross-sectional study. Data were obtained from the 2013 National Health Survey. Race was categorized as white, brown, or black, and educational level as low, medium, or high. To assess the combined effects of race and educational level, a combined variable was created. Healthy lifestyle factors were: non current smoker; non risk use of alcohol; daily consumption of fruit, and vegetables and being active. Lifestyle status was categorized as less healthy or healthier. Of the 59,249 participants, 18.4% of the whites and 6.8% of blacks reported higher education, respectively. Healthy lifestyle status differed by race and educational level. The prevalence of 3 or more parameters were higher than 80% among individuals with high educational levels, regardless of race. The association of healthy lifestyle status with the combined effects of both race and educational levels remained significant after adjustments, except in blacks and browns with high educational levels. Education may be one of an important structural determinant of health status in Brazil, especially among blacks and browns. Investments in education can be helpfull to reduce racial inequalities.Este estudo objetivou descrever a prevalência de estilos de vida saudáveis e examinar sua associação com o efeito combinados da cor da pele e a escolaridade no Brasil. Estudo transversal. Os dados foram obtidos da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2013, no Brasil. A cor da pele foi categorizada em branco, pardo e negro e a escolaridade em baixa, média ou alta. Para avaliar os efeitos da cor da pele e dos níveis de escolaridade, foi criada uma variável combinada. Os fatores de estilo de vida saudável consistiram em: não fumante; não consumo de risco de álcool; consumo diário de frutas, consumo diário de verduras e legumes e ser ativo. O estilo de vida foi categorizado como menos saudável ou mais saudável. Dos 59.249 participantes, 18,4% dos autodeclararados brancos e 6,8% dos autodeclarados pretos referiram ter ensino superior. O status de estilo de vida saudável diferiu por cor de pele e nível educacional. A prevalência de 3 ou mais parâmetros foi superior a 80% entre os indivíduos com alta escolaridade, independentemente da cor da pele. A associação do estilo de vida saudável com os efeitos combinados da cor da pele e da escolaridade permaneceu significativa após os ajustes, exceto entre aqueles com cor de pele classificada como parda e preta com alto nível educacional. A escolaridade pode ser um dos importantes determinantes estruturais do estado de saúde no Brasil, principalmente entre aqueles que se autodeclaram pretos e pardos. O investimento em educação pode ser útil para reduzir as desigualdades raciais.CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENFERMAGEM APLICADAENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRIÇÃOResearch, Society and DevelopmentSaúde das minorias étnicasFatores socioeconômicosEscolaridadeEstilo de vida saudávelDieta saudávelEthnicity and healthRacial health inequalitiesSocioeconomic factorsPrevention and control lifestyleHealthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in BrazilEstilo de vida saudável por raça/cor da pele e nível educacional no BrasilEstilo de vida saludable por raza/color de piel y nivel educativo en Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/20911Mariana Souza LopesPatrícia Pinheiro de FreitasCaroline Otoni da SilvaRaquel de Deus MendonçaSuellen Fabiane CamposDeborah Carvalho MaltaAline Cristine Souza Lopesapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/62660/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALHealthy lifestyle by raceskin color and educational level in Brazil_PDF-A.pdfHealthy lifestyle by raceskin color and educational level in Brazil_PDF-A.pdfapplication/pdf250091https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/62660/2/Healthy%20lifestyle%20by%20raceskin%20color%20and%20educational%20level%20in%20Brazil_PDF-A.pdf937213be704ebf2906a2c73c71345100MD521843/626602024-01-12 13:11:29.132oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2024-01-12T16:11:29Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Healthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in Brazil |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Estilo de vida saudável por raça/cor da pele e nível educacional no Brasil Estilo de vida saludable por raza/color de piel y nivel educativo en Brasil |
title |
Healthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Healthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in Brazil Mariana Souza Lopes Ethnicity and health Racial health inequalities Socioeconomic factors Prevention and control lifestyle Saúde das minorias étnicas Fatores socioeconômicos Escolaridade Estilo de vida saudável Dieta saudável |
title_short |
Healthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in Brazil |
title_full |
Healthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Healthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Healthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in Brazil |
title_sort |
Healthy lifestyle by race/skin color and educational level in Brazil |
author |
Mariana Souza Lopes |
author_facet |
Mariana Souza Lopes Patrícia Pinheiro de Freitas Caroline Otoni da Silva Raquel de Deus Mendonça Suellen Fabiane Campos Deborah Carvalho Malta Aline Cristine Souza Lopes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Patrícia Pinheiro de Freitas Caroline Otoni da Silva Raquel de Deus Mendonça Suellen Fabiane Campos Deborah Carvalho Malta Aline Cristine Souza Lopes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mariana Souza Lopes Patrícia Pinheiro de Freitas Caroline Otoni da Silva Raquel de Deus Mendonça Suellen Fabiane Campos Deborah Carvalho Malta Aline Cristine Souza Lopes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ethnicity and health Racial health inequalities Socioeconomic factors Prevention and control lifestyle |
topic |
Ethnicity and health Racial health inequalities Socioeconomic factors Prevention and control lifestyle Saúde das minorias étnicas Fatores socioeconômicos Escolaridade Estilo de vida saudável Dieta saudável |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Saúde das minorias étnicas Fatores socioeconômicos Escolaridade Estilo de vida saudável Dieta saudável |
description |
This study aimed to describe the prevalence of healthy lifestyles and examine its association to the combined effects of race and educational level in Brazil. Cross-sectional study. Data were obtained from the 2013 National Health Survey. Race was categorized as white, brown, or black, and educational level as low, medium, or high. To assess the combined effects of race and educational level, a combined variable was created. Healthy lifestyle factors were: non current smoker; non risk use of alcohol; daily consumption of fruit, and vegetables and being active. Lifestyle status was categorized as less healthy or healthier. Of the 59,249 participants, 18.4% of the whites and 6.8% of blacks reported higher education, respectively. Healthy lifestyle status differed by race and educational level. The prevalence of 3 or more parameters were higher than 80% among individuals with high educational levels, regardless of race. The association of healthy lifestyle status with the combined effects of both race and educational levels remained significant after adjustments, except in blacks and browns with high educational levels. Education may be one of an important structural determinant of health status in Brazil, especially among blacks and browns. Investments in education can be helpfull to reduce racial inequalities. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-01 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2024-01-11T22:26:29Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2024-01-11T22:26:29Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62660 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20911 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
2525-3409 |
dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3128-7959 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9355-3066 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6453-8609 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-8715 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-9100 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5734 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-2606 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20911 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62660 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3128-7959 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9355-3066 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6453-8609 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-8715 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-9100 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5734 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-2606 |
identifier_str_mv |
2525-3409 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFMG |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
ENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENFERMAGEM APLICADA ENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRIÇÃO |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMG instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
instacron_str |
UFMG |
institution |
UFMG |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/62660/1/License.txt https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/62660/2/Healthy%20lifestyle%20by%20raceskin%20color%20and%20educational%20level%20in%20Brazil_PDF-A.pdf |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
fa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22 937213be704ebf2906a2c73c71345100 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1803589147802206208 |