Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00557-w http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52196 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6590-3986 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-7385 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1487-5281 |
Resumo: | CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico |
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2023-04-18T21:22:54Z2023-04-18T21:22:54Z2017-10-188117https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00557-w2041-1723http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52196https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6590-3986https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-7385https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1487-5281CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoMining poses significant and potentially underestimated risks to tropical forests worldwide. In Brazil’s Amazon, mining drives deforestation far beyond operational lease boundaries, yet the full extent of these impacts is unknown and thus neglected in environmental licensing. Here we quantify mining-induced deforestation and investigate the aspects of mining operations, which most likely contribute. We find mining significantly increased Amazon forest loss up to 70 km beyond mining lease boundaries, causing 11,670 km2 of deforestation between 2005 and 2015. This extent represents 9% of all Amazon forest loss during this time and 12 times more deforestation than occurred within mining leases alone. Pathways leading to such impacts include mining infrastructure establishment, urban expansion to support a growing workforce, and development of mineral commodity supply chains. Mining-induced deforestation is not unique to Brazil; to mitigate adverse impacts of mining and conserve tropical forests globally, environmental assessments and licensing must considered both on- and off-lease sources of deforestation.engUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilIGC - DEPARTAMENTO DE CARTOGRAFIANature CommunicationsAmazôniaMineração - BrasilCiência do soloSpatial modelingSpatial patterns of changeImpacto de mineraçãoMining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazoninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-017-00557-wLaura J. SonterDiego HerreraDamian J. BarrettGillian l. GalfordChris J. MoranBritaldo Silveira Soares Filhoapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/52196/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALminingdrivesextensivedeforestation.pdfminingdrivesextensivedeforestation.pdfapplication/pdf586690https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/52196/2/miningdrivesextensivedeforestation.pdf57e9991bccc4e7cc26b6f16072e5bdfbMD521843/521962023-04-18 18:22:55.036oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-04-18T21:22:55Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon |
title |
Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon |
spellingShingle |
Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon Laura J. Sonter Spatial modeling Spatial patterns of change Impacto de mineração Amazônia Mineração - Brasil Ciência do solo |
title_short |
Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon |
title_full |
Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon |
title_fullStr |
Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon |
title_sort |
Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon |
author |
Laura J. Sonter |
author_facet |
Laura J. Sonter Diego Herrera Damian J. Barrett Gillian l. Galford Chris J. Moran Britaldo Silveira Soares Filho |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Diego Herrera Damian J. Barrett Gillian l. Galford Chris J. Moran Britaldo Silveira Soares Filho |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Laura J. Sonter Diego Herrera Damian J. Barrett Gillian l. Galford Chris J. Moran Britaldo Silveira Soares Filho |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Spatial modeling Spatial patterns of change Impacto de mineração |
topic |
Spatial modeling Spatial patterns of change Impacto de mineração Amazônia Mineração - Brasil Ciência do solo |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Amazônia Mineração - Brasil Ciência do solo |
description |
CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017-10-18 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-18T21:22:54Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-18T21:22:54Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52196 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00557-w |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
2041-1723 |
dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6590-3986 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-7385 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1487-5281 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00557-w http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52196 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6590-3986 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-7385 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1487-5281 |
identifier_str_mv |
2041-1723 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Nature Communications |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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UFMG |
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Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
IGC - DEPARTAMENTO DE CARTOGRAFIA |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
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