Mineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9240 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/67247 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0808-1955 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-1180 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4013-0147 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8041-796X |
Resumo: | The transition period is often a great challenge for dairy cows and mineral imbalances are frequent. With the aim to better understand the mineral profile of F1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows and their performances under the different conditions of summer and winter, we collected blood samples to measure calcium, magnesium and phosphorus. Samplings were performed during summer and winter, on 15 and 13 pluriparous F1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows, respectively. Blood sampling started 4 weeks prior to the expected calving date until 30 days postpartum. The mean concentrations of all three minerals had a different pattern during the transition period in each season, representing the interaction time x season. Calcium concentration was lower in winter and more animals suffered from subclinical hypocalcemia (100%) then in summer (38.46%). Magnesium concentration was also lower in winter and 46.67% of animals had hypomagnesemia, contributing for the higher hypocalcemia frequency observed in the same season. A high proportion of animals had hyperphosphatemia what can represent an environmental problem and more attention should be given to it. The high frequency of animals with subclinical hypocalcemia is alarming once that can lead to greater consequences. |
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2024-04-16T20:15:07Z2024-04-16T20:15:07Z201769410131020https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-92401678-4162http://hdl.handle.net/1843/67247https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0808-1955https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-1180https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4013-0147https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8041-796XThe transition period is often a great challenge for dairy cows and mineral imbalances are frequent. With the aim to better understand the mineral profile of F1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows and their performances under the different conditions of summer and winter, we collected blood samples to measure calcium, magnesium and phosphorus. Samplings were performed during summer and winter, on 15 and 13 pluriparous F1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows, respectively. Blood sampling started 4 weeks prior to the expected calving date until 30 days postpartum. The mean concentrations of all three minerals had a different pattern during the transition period in each season, representing the interaction time x season. Calcium concentration was lower in winter and more animals suffered from subclinical hypocalcemia (100%) then in summer (38.46%). Magnesium concentration was also lower in winter and 46.67% of animals had hypomagnesemia, contributing for the higher hypocalcemia frequency observed in the same season. A high proportion of animals had hyperphosphatemia what can represent an environmental problem and more attention should be given to it. The high frequency of animals with subclinical hypocalcemia is alarming once that can lead to greater consequences.O período de transição é uma fase de grandes desafios para vacas leiteiras, e desequilíbrios minerais são frequentes. O objetivo ao desenvolver este trabalho foi de entender melhor o perfil mineral de vacas leiteiras F1 Holandês x Gir e suas performances sob as diferentes condições de verão e inverno. Para isso, foram mensurados cálcio, magnésio e fósforo sanguíneo. As coletas de sangue foram realizadas durante os períodos de verão e inverno, e utilizaram-se, respectivamente, 15 e 13 vacas leiteiras pluríparas, todas F1 Holandês x Gir. As coletas de sangue começaram quatro semanas antes da data prevista do parto até 30 dias pós-parto. As concentrações médias e o padrão de variação dos três minerais foram distintos em cada estação do ano, representando a interação tempo de coleta x estação do ano. A concentração de cálcio foi menor no inverno, período em que todos os animais apresentaram hipocalcemia subclínica, enquanto no verão 38,46% apresentaram essa condição. A concentração de magnésio foi maior no verão e nenhum animal teve hipomagnesemia, enquanto no inverno 46,67% dos animais apresentaram hipomagnesemia subclínica, contribuindo para a maior frequência de hipocalcemia observada no inverno. Uma alta proporção de animais teve hiperfosfatemia, o que pode representar um problema ambiental. A alta frequência de animais com hipocalcemia subclínica é alarmante principalmente devido às consequências geradas por essa condição.CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilVET - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA E CIRURGIAArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e ZootecniaHipocalcemiaSíndrome de GitelmanParesia puerperalHiperfosfatemiaHypocalcemiaHypomagnesemiaMilk feverHyperphosphatemiaMineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winterPerfil mineral de vacas F1 Holandês x Gir durante o período de transição no verão e invernoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://www.scielo.br/j/abmvz/a/mQyJ4YPhRpT33337BmhCpRc/?lang=en#Tiago Facury MoreiraElias Jorge Facury FilhoAnna Luiza B. S. A. CostaRodrigo Melo MenesesFernando Passon CasagrandeFabiola de Oliveira Paes LemeJosé Azael Zambrano UribeAntônio Último Carvalhoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/67247/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALMineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter.pdfMineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter.pdfapplication/pdf325629https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/67247/2/Mineral%20profile%20of%20crossbred%20F%201%20Holstein%20x%20Gyr%20dairy%20cows%20during%20the%20transition%20period%20in%20summer%20and%20winter.pdfc769b17285f9e09f80fe970e79d7782cMD521843/672472024-04-16 17:15:08.315oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2024-04-16T20:15:08Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Mineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Perfil mineral de vacas F1 Holandês x Gir durante o período de transição no verão e inverno |
title |
Mineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter |
spellingShingle |
Mineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter Tiago Facury Moreira Hypocalcemia Hypomagnesemia Milk fever Hyperphosphatemia Hipocalcemia Síndrome de Gitelman Paresia puerperal Hiperfosfatemia |
title_short |
Mineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter |
title_full |
Mineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter |
title_fullStr |
Mineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter |
title_sort |
Mineral profile of crossbred F 1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows during the transition period in summer and winter |
author |
Tiago Facury Moreira |
author_facet |
Tiago Facury Moreira Elias Jorge Facury Filho Anna Luiza B. S. A. Costa Rodrigo Melo Meneses Fernando Passon Casagrande Fabiola de Oliveira Paes Leme José Azael Zambrano Uribe Antônio Último Carvalho |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Elias Jorge Facury Filho Anna Luiza B. S. A. Costa Rodrigo Melo Meneses Fernando Passon Casagrande Fabiola de Oliveira Paes Leme José Azael Zambrano Uribe Antônio Último Carvalho |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tiago Facury Moreira Elias Jorge Facury Filho Anna Luiza B. S. A. Costa Rodrigo Melo Meneses Fernando Passon Casagrande Fabiola de Oliveira Paes Leme José Azael Zambrano Uribe Antônio Último Carvalho |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hypocalcemia Hypomagnesemia Milk fever Hyperphosphatemia |
topic |
Hypocalcemia Hypomagnesemia Milk fever Hyperphosphatemia Hipocalcemia Síndrome de Gitelman Paresia puerperal Hiperfosfatemia |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Hipocalcemia Síndrome de Gitelman Paresia puerperal Hiperfosfatemia |
description |
The transition period is often a great challenge for dairy cows and mineral imbalances are frequent. With the aim to better understand the mineral profile of F1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows and their performances under the different conditions of summer and winter, we collected blood samples to measure calcium, magnesium and phosphorus. Samplings were performed during summer and winter, on 15 and 13 pluriparous F1 Holstein x Gyr dairy cows, respectively. Blood sampling started 4 weeks prior to the expected calving date until 30 days postpartum. The mean concentrations of all three minerals had a different pattern during the transition period in each season, representing the interaction time x season. Calcium concentration was lower in winter and more animals suffered from subclinical hypocalcemia (100%) then in summer (38.46%). Magnesium concentration was also lower in winter and 46.67% of animals had hypomagnesemia, contributing for the higher hypocalcemia frequency observed in the same season. A high proportion of animals had hyperphosphatemia what can represent an environmental problem and more attention should be given to it. The high frequency of animals with subclinical hypocalcemia is alarming once that can lead to greater consequences. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2024-04-16T20:15:07Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2024-04-16T20:15:07Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/67247 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9240 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1678-4162 |
dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0808-1955 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-1180 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4013-0147 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8041-796X |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9240 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/67247 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0808-1955 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-1180 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4013-0147 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8041-796X |
identifier_str_mv |
1678-4162 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFMG |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
VET - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA E CIRURGIA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMG instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
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UFMG |
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UFMG |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
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