Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Arivoli, Shanmugam
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Thenkuzhali, M., Prasath, P. Martin Deva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFMS
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufms.br/handle/123456789/5267
Resumo: A carbonaceous adsorbent prepared from an indigenous waste by acid treatment was tested for its efficiency in removing Rhodamine B (RDB). The parameters studied include agitation time, initial dye concentration, carbon dose, pH and temperature. The adsorption followed first order kinetics and the rate is mainly controlled by intra-particle diffusion. Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models were applied to the equilibrium data. The adsorption capacity (Qm) obtained from the Langmuir isotherm plots were 40.161, 35.700, 38.462 and 37.979 mg/g respectively at an initial pH of 7.0 at 30, 40, 50 and 60 0C. The temperature variation study showed that the RDB adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous with increased randomness at the solid solution interface. Significant effect on adsorption was observed on varying the pH of the RDB solutions. Almost 85% removal of RDB was observed at 60 0C. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms obtained, positive H 0 value, pH dependent results and desorption of dye in mineral acid suggest that the adsorption of RDB by Banana bark carbon involves physisorption mechanism.
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spelling 2022-10-20T18:42:32Z2022-10-20T18:42:32Z2009-04-261984-6428https://repositorio.ufms.br/handle/123456789/5267A carbonaceous adsorbent prepared from an indigenous waste by acid treatment was tested for its efficiency in removing Rhodamine B (RDB). The parameters studied include agitation time, initial dye concentration, carbon dose, pH and temperature. The adsorption followed first order kinetics and the rate is mainly controlled by intra-particle diffusion. Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models were applied to the equilibrium data. The adsorption capacity (Qm) obtained from the Langmuir isotherm plots were 40.161, 35.700, 38.462 and 37.979 mg/g respectively at an initial pH of 7.0 at 30, 40, 50 and 60 0C. The temperature variation study showed that the RDB adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous with increased randomness at the solid solution interface. Significant effect on adsorption was observed on varying the pH of the RDB solutions. Almost 85% removal of RDB was observed at 60 0C. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms obtained, positive H 0 value, pH dependent results and desorption of dye in mineral acid suggest that the adsorption of RDB by Banana bark carbon involves physisorption mechanism.engFundação Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulUFMSBrasilOrbital: The Electronic Journal of ChemistryAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICAAdsorçãoCarbonoIsotermaPadrões de ReferênciaRodaminasTermodinâmicaAdsorptionCarbonIsothermReference StandardsRhodaminesThermodynamicsAdsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studiesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article12138155Arivoli, ShanmugamThenkuzhali, M.Prasath, P. Martin Devareponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMSinstname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS)instacron:UFMSLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82031https://repositorio.ufms.br/bitstream/123456789/5267/3/license.txt9671aa5ac42cb06edaf75013367dfe04MD53CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8811https://repositorio.ufms.br/bitstream/123456789/5267/2/license_rdfe39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34MD52ORIGINALAdsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic.pdfAdsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic.pdfapplication/pdf243604https://repositorio.ufms.br/bitstream/123456789/5267/1/Adsorption%20of%20rhodamine%20B%20by%20acid%20activated%20carbon-Kinetic.pdfffca3e4b483e518fabef2d067e51f697MD51123456789/52672022-10-20 14:46:23.239oai:repositorio.ufms.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufms.br/oai/requestri.prograd@ufms.bropendoar:21242022-10-20T18:46:23Repositório Institucional da UFMS - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
title Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
spellingShingle Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
Arivoli, Shanmugam
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA
Adsorção
Carbono
Isoterma
Padrões de Referência
Rodaminas
Termodinâmica
Adsorption
Carbon
Isotherm
Reference Standards
Rhodamines
Thermodynamics
title_short Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
title_full Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
title_fullStr Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
title_sort Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
author Arivoli, Shanmugam
author_facet Arivoli, Shanmugam
Thenkuzhali, M.
Prasath, P. Martin Deva
author_role author
author2 Thenkuzhali, M.
Prasath, P. Martin Deva
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Arivoli, Shanmugam
Thenkuzhali, M.
Prasath, P. Martin Deva
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA
topic CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA
Adsorção
Carbono
Isoterma
Padrões de Referência
Rodaminas
Termodinâmica
Adsorption
Carbon
Isotherm
Reference Standards
Rhodamines
Thermodynamics
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adsorção
Carbono
Isoterma
Padrões de Referência
Rodaminas
Termodinâmica
Adsorption
Carbon
Isotherm
Reference Standards
Rhodamines
Thermodynamics
description A carbonaceous adsorbent prepared from an indigenous waste by acid treatment was tested for its efficiency in removing Rhodamine B (RDB). The parameters studied include agitation time, initial dye concentration, carbon dose, pH and temperature. The adsorption followed first order kinetics and the rate is mainly controlled by intra-particle diffusion. Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models were applied to the equilibrium data. The adsorption capacity (Qm) obtained from the Langmuir isotherm plots were 40.161, 35.700, 38.462 and 37.979 mg/g respectively at an initial pH of 7.0 at 30, 40, 50 and 60 0C. The temperature variation study showed that the RDB adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous with increased randomness at the solid solution interface. Significant effect on adsorption was observed on varying the pH of the RDB solutions. Almost 85% removal of RDB was observed at 60 0C. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms obtained, positive H 0 value, pH dependent results and desorption of dye in mineral acid suggest that the adsorption of RDB by Banana bark carbon involves physisorption mechanism.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2009-04-26
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-10-20T18:42:32Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-10-20T18:42:32Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ufms.br/handle/123456789/5267
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1984-6428
identifier_str_mv 1984-6428
url https://repositorio.ufms.br/handle/123456789/5267
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFMS
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
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