Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMS |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufms.br/handle/123456789/5267 |
Resumo: | A carbonaceous adsorbent prepared from an indigenous waste by acid treatment was tested for its efficiency in removing Rhodamine B (RDB). The parameters studied include agitation time, initial dye concentration, carbon dose, pH and temperature. The adsorption followed first order kinetics and the rate is mainly controlled by intra-particle diffusion. Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models were applied to the equilibrium data. The adsorption capacity (Qm) obtained from the Langmuir isotherm plots were 40.161, 35.700, 38.462 and 37.979 mg/g respectively at an initial pH of 7.0 at 30, 40, 50 and 60 0C. The temperature variation study showed that the RDB adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous with increased randomness at the solid solution interface. Significant effect on adsorption was observed on varying the pH of the RDB solutions. Almost 85% removal of RDB was observed at 60 0C. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms obtained, positive H 0 value, pH dependent results and desorption of dye in mineral acid suggest that the adsorption of RDB by Banana bark carbon involves physisorption mechanism. |
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2022-10-20T18:42:32Z2022-10-20T18:42:32Z2009-04-261984-6428https://repositorio.ufms.br/handle/123456789/5267A carbonaceous adsorbent prepared from an indigenous waste by acid treatment was tested for its efficiency in removing Rhodamine B (RDB). The parameters studied include agitation time, initial dye concentration, carbon dose, pH and temperature. The adsorption followed first order kinetics and the rate is mainly controlled by intra-particle diffusion. Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models were applied to the equilibrium data. The adsorption capacity (Qm) obtained from the Langmuir isotherm plots were 40.161, 35.700, 38.462 and 37.979 mg/g respectively at an initial pH of 7.0 at 30, 40, 50 and 60 0C. The temperature variation study showed that the RDB adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous with increased randomness at the solid solution interface. Significant effect on adsorption was observed on varying the pH of the RDB solutions. Almost 85% removal of RDB was observed at 60 0C. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms obtained, positive H 0 value, pH dependent results and desorption of dye in mineral acid suggest that the adsorption of RDB by Banana bark carbon involves physisorption mechanism.engFundação Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulUFMSBrasilOrbital: The Electronic Journal of ChemistryAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICAAdsorçãoCarbonoIsotermaPadrões de ReferênciaRodaminasTermodinâmicaAdsorptionCarbonIsothermReference StandardsRhodaminesThermodynamicsAdsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studiesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article12138155Arivoli, ShanmugamThenkuzhali, M.Prasath, P. Martin Devareponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMSinstname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS)instacron:UFMSLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82031https://repositorio.ufms.br/bitstream/123456789/5267/3/license.txt9671aa5ac42cb06edaf75013367dfe04MD53CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8811https://repositorio.ufms.br/bitstream/123456789/5267/2/license_rdfe39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34MD52ORIGINALAdsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic.pdfAdsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic.pdfapplication/pdf243604https://repositorio.ufms.br/bitstream/123456789/5267/1/Adsorption%20of%20rhodamine%20B%20by%20acid%20activated%20carbon-Kinetic.pdfffca3e4b483e518fabef2d067e51f697MD51123456789/52672022-10-20 14:46:23.239oai:repositorio.ufms.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufms.br/oai/requestri.prograd@ufms.bropendoar:21242022-10-20T18:46:23Repositório Institucional da UFMS - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies |
title |
Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies |
spellingShingle |
Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies Arivoli, Shanmugam CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA Adsorção Carbono Isoterma Padrões de Referência Rodaminas Termodinâmica Adsorption Carbon Isotherm Reference Standards Rhodamines Thermodynamics |
title_short |
Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies |
title_full |
Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies |
title_fullStr |
Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies |
title_sort |
Adsorption of rhodamine B by acid activated carbon-Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies |
author |
Arivoli, Shanmugam |
author_facet |
Arivoli, Shanmugam Thenkuzhali, M. Prasath, P. Martin Deva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Thenkuzhali, M. Prasath, P. Martin Deva |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Arivoli, Shanmugam Thenkuzhali, M. Prasath, P. Martin Deva |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA |
topic |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA Adsorção Carbono Isoterma Padrões de Referência Rodaminas Termodinâmica Adsorption Carbon Isotherm Reference Standards Rhodamines Thermodynamics |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adsorção Carbono Isoterma Padrões de Referência Rodaminas Termodinâmica Adsorption Carbon Isotherm Reference Standards Rhodamines Thermodynamics |
description |
A carbonaceous adsorbent prepared from an indigenous waste by acid treatment was tested for its efficiency in removing Rhodamine B (RDB). The parameters studied include agitation time, initial dye concentration, carbon dose, pH and temperature. The adsorption followed first order kinetics and the rate is mainly controlled by intra-particle diffusion. Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models were applied to the equilibrium data. The adsorption capacity (Qm) obtained from the Langmuir isotherm plots were 40.161, 35.700, 38.462 and 37.979 mg/g respectively at an initial pH of 7.0 at 30, 40, 50 and 60 0C. The temperature variation study showed that the RDB adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous with increased randomness at the solid solution interface. Significant effect on adsorption was observed on varying the pH of the RDB solutions. Almost 85% removal of RDB was observed at 60 0C. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms obtained, positive H 0 value, pH dependent results and desorption of dye in mineral acid suggest that the adsorption of RDB by Banana bark carbon involves physisorption mechanism. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-04-26 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-20T18:42:32Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-20T18:42:32Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufms.br/handle/123456789/5267 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1984-6428 |
identifier_str_mv |
1984-6428 |
url |
https://repositorio.ufms.br/handle/123456789/5267 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFMS |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMS instname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS) instacron:UFMS |
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Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS) |
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UFMS |
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UFMS |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMS |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMS |
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