Atresia anal em cães : relato de 2 casos

• Autor(a) principal: Anunciação Filho, Wellington Monteiro da
• Data de Publicação: 2018
• Outros Autores: Ribeiro, Alexandre Pinto, Silveira, Bruna Carvalho
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Monografias da UFMT
• Texto Completo: http://bdm.ufmt.br/handle/1/1565
• topic: CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA; Canino; Anoplastia; Episiotomia; Canine; Anoplasty; Episiotomy

Abstract - As anorectal congenital malformations are rare in puppies and puppies, an anal atresia associated with rectovaginal or retourethral fistula is the most frequent. The diagnosis is based on the history, clinical signs, physical examination and complementary examination and treatment in the surgical correction of fistula, vaginal reconstruction and final portion of the rectum. The objective of this study is to report a surgical correction of 2 dogs diagnosed with anal atresia, diagnosed with type II and type IV anal atresia. This report describes the surgical techniques performed in each patient, as well as developmental solutions and therapeutic management. Surgical treatment proved to be effective in the reported dog as it allowed maintenance of the normal functions of the genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts of the patient. The second canine presented operative complications and died 75 days after the surgical procedure. Thus, it is evident that the early realization of the diagnosis of anal atresia and corrective surgery may contribute to better chances of survival to the patient. However, postoperative complications are common in dogs with anal atresia and may be associated with a worse prognosis in some dogs.