Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souza Santos, Rodrigo
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Nativa (Sinop)
Texto Completo: https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/13669
Resumo: The aim of this work was to prospect termite species associated with the degradation of 463 amazon specimens (5 x 5 x 50 cm) without chemical treatment, from 36 forest species in a decay field, located at Embrapa Acre, municipality of Rio Branco, Acre state, Brazil (10º01’30.7”S; 67º42’23.6”W). This work focuses on Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen), the main species found and present in 91.6% of the species present in the decay field. The specimens (piles) were arranged in lines, with spacing of 2.5 m between lines and 1.0 m between piles, erected in the soil at a depth of 25 cm. The study was carried out in the period from August 2015 to November 2017 in quarterly evaluations. From visualization of termites in the specimens (aerial and underground parts), they were collected, preserved in alcohol (80%) and identified to the lowest taxonomic level possible. Only the specimens of Canelão (Aniba canelilla (Kunth) Mez.), Freijó (Cordia trichotoma (Vell.) Arrab. ex Steud.), and Imbiridiba-amarela (Terminalia amazonica (J. F. Gmel.) Exell) did not show infestation by H. tenuis. Proportionally by number of cuttings, Cedro-rosa (Cedrela odorata L.), and Angelim-da-mata (Hymenolobium petraeum Ducke) were the wood species most and least attacked by H. tenuis, respectively.
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spelling Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASILAmazôniabiodeterioraçãoIsopterainseto xilófagoThe aim of this work was to prospect termite species associated with the degradation of 463 amazon specimens (5 x 5 x 50 cm) without chemical treatment, from 36 forest species in a decay field, located at Embrapa Acre, municipality of Rio Branco, Acre state, Brazil (10º01’30.7”S; 67º42’23.6”W). This work focuses on Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen), the main species found and present in 91.6% of the species present in the decay field. The specimens (piles) were arranged in lines, with spacing of 2.5 m between lines and 1.0 m between piles, erected in the soil at a depth of 25 cm. The study was carried out in the period from August 2015 to November 2017 in quarterly evaluations. From visualization of termites in the specimens (aerial and underground parts), they were collected, preserved in alcohol (80%) and identified to the lowest taxonomic level possible. Only the specimens of Canelão (Aniba canelilla (Kunth) Mez.), Freijó (Cordia trichotoma (Vell.) Arrab. ex Steud.), and Imbiridiba-amarela (Terminalia amazonica (J. F. Gmel.) Exell) did not show infestation by H. tenuis. Proportionally by number of cuttings, Cedro-rosa (Cedrela odorata L.), and Angelim-da-mata (Hymenolobium petraeum Ducke) were the wood species most and least attacked by H. tenuis, respectively.O objetivo deste trabalho é reportar a principal espécie de térmita associadas à deterioração de espécies madeireiras, nas condições edafoclimáticas de Rio Branco, AC. Foi instalado um campo de apodrecimento no campo experimental da Embrapa Acre (10º01’30,7” S; 67º42’23,6” O) onde foram dispostos 463 corpos de prova (estacas de 5 x 5 x 50 cm) sem tratamento químico, de 36 espécies florestais amazônicas. Os corpos de prova foram dispostos em linhas, com espaçamento de 2,5 x e 1,0 m e enterrados no solo a 25 cm de profundidade. O estudo foi conduzido no período de agosto de 2015 a novembro de 2017, com avaliações trimestrais. A partir da visualização de cupins nos corpos de prova (parte aérea e subterrânea), os mesmos eram coletados, conservados em álcool etílico (80%) e identificados ao menor nível taxonômico possível. Esse trabalho enfoca dados relacionados a Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen), a principal espécie de cupim, encontrada em 91,6% das espécies presentes no campo de apodrecimento. Apenas os corpos de prova de canelão (Aniba canelilla), freijó (Cordia trichotoma) e imbiridiba-amarela (Terminalia amazonica) não foram infestadas por H. tenuis. Proporcionalmente à quantidade de estacas, o cedro-rosa (Cedrela odorata) e o angelim-da-mata (Hymenolobium petraeum) foram as espécies madeireiras mais e menos atacadas por H. tenuis, respectivamente. Palavras-chave: Amazônia; biodeterioração; Isoptera; inseto xilófago.   Heterotermes tenuis (HAGEN) (BLATTODEA: RHINOTERMITIDAE): main termite associated with forest species, in decay field in Rio Branco, Acre state, Brazil   ABSTRACT: The aim of this work is to report the main termite species associated with the deterioration of wood species, in the edaphoclimatic conditions of Rio Branco, Acre state, Brazil. A rotting field was installed in the experimental field of Embrapa Acre (10º01'30.7” S; 67º42'23.6” W) where 463 specimens were placed (5 x 5 x 50 cm piles) without chemical treatment, of 36 Amazonian forest species. The specimens were arranged in lines, with a spacing of 2.5 x and 1.0 m and buried in the ground at a depth of 25 cm. The study was carried out from August 2015 to November 2017, with quarterly evaluations. From the visualization of termites in the specimens (aerial and underground), they were collected, preserved in ethyl alcohol (80%) and identified at the lowest possible taxonomic level. This work focuses on data related to Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen), the main termite species, found in 91.6% of the species present in the decay field. Only canelão (Aniba canelilla), freijó (Cordia trichotoma), and imbiridiba-amarela (Terminalia amazonica) specimens were not infested by H. tenuis. In proportion to the number of cuttings, cedro-rosa (Cedrela odorata), and angelim-da-mata (Hymenolobium petraeum) were the wood species most and least attacked by H. tenuis, respectively. Keywords: Amazon; biodeterioration; Isoptera; xylophagous insect.Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso2022-08-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/1366910.31413/nativa.v10i3.13669Nativa; v. 10 n. 3 (2022); 327-332Nativa; Vol. 10 Núm. 3 (2022); 327-332Nativa; Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022); 327-3322318-7670reponame:Nativa (Sinop)instname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)instacron:UFMTporhttps://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/13669/11382Copyright (c) 2022 Nativahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza Santos, Rodrigo2022-08-20T01:22:06Zoai:periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br:article/13669Revistahttps://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativaPUBhttps://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/oai||rrmelo2@yahoo.com.br2318-76702318-7670opendoar:2022-08-20T01:22:06Nativa (Sinop) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASIL
title Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASIL
spellingShingle Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASIL
Souza Santos, Rodrigo
Amazônia
biodeterioração
Isoptera
inseto xilófago
title_short Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASIL
title_full Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASIL
title_fullStr Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASIL
title_full_unstemmed Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASIL
title_sort Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae): PRINCIPAL TÉRMITA ASSOCIADO A ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS, EM CAMPO DE APODRECIMENTO DE MADEIRAS, EM RIO BRANCO, ACRE, BRASIL
author Souza Santos, Rodrigo
author_facet Souza Santos, Rodrigo
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souza Santos, Rodrigo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Amazônia
biodeterioração
Isoptera
inseto xilófago
topic Amazônia
biodeterioração
Isoptera
inseto xilófago
description The aim of this work was to prospect termite species associated with the degradation of 463 amazon specimens (5 x 5 x 50 cm) without chemical treatment, from 36 forest species in a decay field, located at Embrapa Acre, municipality of Rio Branco, Acre state, Brazil (10º01’30.7”S; 67º42’23.6”W). This work focuses on Heterotermes tenuis (Hagen), the main species found and present in 91.6% of the species present in the decay field. The specimens (piles) were arranged in lines, with spacing of 2.5 m between lines and 1.0 m between piles, erected in the soil at a depth of 25 cm. The study was carried out in the period from August 2015 to November 2017 in quarterly evaluations. From visualization of termites in the specimens (aerial and underground parts), they were collected, preserved in alcohol (80%) and identified to the lowest taxonomic level possible. Only the specimens of Canelão (Aniba canelilla (Kunth) Mez.), Freijó (Cordia trichotoma (Vell.) Arrab. ex Steud.), and Imbiridiba-amarela (Terminalia amazonica (J. F. Gmel.) Exell) did not show infestation by H. tenuis. Proportionally by number of cuttings, Cedro-rosa (Cedrela odorata L.), and Angelim-da-mata (Hymenolobium petraeum Ducke) were the wood species most and least attacked by H. tenuis, respectively.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-20
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/13669
10.31413/nativa.v10i3.13669
url https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/13669
identifier_str_mv 10.31413/nativa.v10i3.13669
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/13669/11382
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Nativa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Nativa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Nativa; v. 10 n. 3 (2022); 327-332
Nativa; Vol. 10 Núm. 3 (2022); 327-332
Nativa; Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022); 327-332
2318-7670
reponame:Nativa (Sinop)
instname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)
instacron:UFMT
instname_str Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)
instacron_str UFMT
institution UFMT
reponame_str Nativa (Sinop)
collection Nativa (Sinop)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Nativa (Sinop) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||rrmelo2@yahoo.com.br
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