MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: da Costa, Samuel Nahon
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Silva, Diego Armando Silva da, Freitas, Mayson Viana de, Sousa, Carla Samara Campelo de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Nativa (Sinop)
Texto Completo: https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/15601
Resumo: The objective of this work was to evaluate which socioeconomic variables show a greater relationship with the commission of environmental crimes in the state of Amapa. Data on occurrences of environmental crimes were extracted from the Electronic Police Procedure Platform (acronym in Portuguese: PPe). For the determination of environmental crimes, the occurrences were analyzed and categorized under Law nº 9.605/98. To understand the relationship between the data, the multivariate analysis of principal components was performed. The results showed cities like Macapá, Vitória do Jari and Porto Grande with a great propensity for the practice of environmental crimes. Crimes against fauna indicated that economic and educational factors significantly influence this type of infraction, in addition to a predisposition to the cultural factor, requiring environmental education to combat this type of crime. Flora-related crimes showed that low-income people tend to act more directly in deforestation, while those with higher incomes showed a profile focused more on the illegal sale of wood in its already processed form. Environmental infractions about pollution point out that it is mainly practiced by population density, by people with high purchasing power and low level of education
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spelling MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZILFATORES MULTIVARIADOS ASSOCIADOS A OCORRÊNCIA DE CRIMES AMBIENTAIS NO ESTADO DO AMAPÁ - AMAZÔNIA - BRASILeducação ambientallegislação ambientalperícia ambientalThe objective of this work was to evaluate which socioeconomic variables show a greater relationship with the commission of environmental crimes in the state of Amapa. Data on occurrences of environmental crimes were extracted from the Electronic Police Procedure Platform (acronym in Portuguese: PPe). For the determination of environmental crimes, the occurrences were analyzed and categorized under Law nº 9.605/98. To understand the relationship between the data, the multivariate analysis of principal components was performed. The results showed cities like Macapá, Vitória do Jari and Porto Grande with a great propensity for the practice of environmental crimes. Crimes against fauna indicated that economic and educational factors significantly influence this type of infraction, in addition to a predisposition to the cultural factor, requiring environmental education to combat this type of crime. Flora-related crimes showed that low-income people tend to act more directly in deforestation, while those with higher incomes showed a profile focused more on the illegal sale of wood in its already processed form. Environmental infractions about pollution point out that it is mainly practiced by population density, by people with high purchasing power and low level of educationO objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar quais variáveis socioeconômicas mostram uma maior relação com o cometimento de crimes ambientais no estado do Amapá. Os dados sobre as ocorrências de crimes ambientais foram extraídos da plataforma de Procedimento Policiais Eletrônicos (PPe). Para a determinação dos crimes ambientais, as ocorrências foram analisadas e categorizadas à luz da Lei nº 9.605/98. Para a compreensão da relação entre os dados, foi realizada a análise multivariada de componentes principais. Os resultados mostraram as cidades como Macapá, Vitória do Jari e Porto Grande com grande propensão para a prática de crimes ambientais. Os crimes contra fauna indicaram que os fatores econômico e educacional influenciam de forma expressiva nesse tipo de infração, além da predisposição para o fator cultural, carecendo de uma educação ambiental para o combate a esse tipo de delito. Os crimes relacionados a flora demostraram que pessoas de baixa renda tendem a agir de maneira mais direta no desmatamento, enquanto as de renda mais elevada, apresentaram perfil voltado mais para venda ilegal da madeira na sua modalidade já processada. As infrações ambientais acerca da poluição apontam que é praticada, principalmente, pelo adensamento populacional, por pessoas com alto poder aquisitivo e baixo grau de instrução. Palavras-chave: educação ambiental; legislação ambiental; perícia ambiental.   Multivariate factors associated with the occurrence of environmental crimes in the state of Amapá - Amazônia - Brazil   ABSTRACT: This work aimed to evaluate which socioeconomic variables show a greater relationship with the commission of environmental crimes in the state of Amapa. Data on occurrences of environmental crimes were extracted from the Electronic Police Procedure Platform (acronym in Portuguese: PPe). The occurrences were analyzed and categorized under Law nº 9.605/98 to determine environmental crimes. A multivariate analysis of principal components was performed to understand the relationship between the data. The results showed cities like Macapá, Vitória do Jari and Porto Grande have a great propensity for the practice of environmental crimes. Crimes against fauna indicated that economic and educational factors significantly influence this type of infraction, in addition to a predisposition to the cultural factor, requiring environmental education to combat this type of crime. Flora-related crimes showed that low-income people tend to act more directly in deforestation. In contrast, those with higher incomes showed a profile focused more on the illegal sale of wood in its already processed form. Environmental infractions about pollution point out that it is mainly practiced by population density, by people with high purchasing power and low levels of education. Keywords: environmental education; environmental legislation; environmental expertise.Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso2024-02-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/1560110.31413/nat.v12i1.15601Nativa; v. 12 n. 1 (2024); 64-72Nativa; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2024); 64-72Nativa; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024); 64-722318-7670reponame:Nativa (Sinop)instname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)instacron:UFMTporhttps://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/15601/13412RegionalCopyright (c) 2024 Nativahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessda Costa, Samuel NahonSilva, Diego Armando Silva da Freitas, Mayson Viana deSousa, Carla Samara Campelo de2024-02-26T11:12:07Zoai:periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br:article/15601Revistahttps://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativaPUBhttps://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/oai||rrmelo2@yahoo.com.br2318-76702318-7670opendoar:2024-02-26T11:12:07Nativa (Sinop) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZIL
FATORES MULTIVARIADOS ASSOCIADOS A OCORRÊNCIA DE CRIMES AMBIENTAIS NO ESTADO DO AMAPÁ - AMAZÔNIA - BRASIL
title MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZIL
spellingShingle MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZIL
da Costa, Samuel Nahon
educação ambiental
legislação ambiental
perícia ambiental
title_short MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZIL
title_full MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZIL
title_fullStr MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZIL
title_sort MULTIVARIATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES IN THE STATE OF AMAPA-AMAZONIA-BRAZIL
author da Costa, Samuel Nahon
author_facet da Costa, Samuel Nahon
Silva, Diego Armando Silva da
Freitas, Mayson Viana de
Sousa, Carla Samara Campelo de
author_role author
author2 Silva, Diego Armando Silva da
Freitas, Mayson Viana de
Sousa, Carla Samara Campelo de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv da Costa, Samuel Nahon
Silva, Diego Armando Silva da
Freitas, Mayson Viana de
Sousa, Carla Samara Campelo de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv educação ambiental
legislação ambiental
perícia ambiental
topic educação ambiental
legislação ambiental
perícia ambiental
description The objective of this work was to evaluate which socioeconomic variables show a greater relationship with the commission of environmental crimes in the state of Amapa. Data on occurrences of environmental crimes were extracted from the Electronic Police Procedure Platform (acronym in Portuguese: PPe). For the determination of environmental crimes, the occurrences were analyzed and categorized under Law nº 9.605/98. To understand the relationship between the data, the multivariate analysis of principal components was performed. The results showed cities like Macapá, Vitória do Jari and Porto Grande with a great propensity for the practice of environmental crimes. Crimes against fauna indicated that economic and educational factors significantly influence this type of infraction, in addition to a predisposition to the cultural factor, requiring environmental education to combat this type of crime. Flora-related crimes showed that low-income people tend to act more directly in deforestation, while those with higher incomes showed a profile focused more on the illegal sale of wood in its already processed form. Environmental infractions about pollution point out that it is mainly practiced by population density, by people with high purchasing power and low level of education
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-26
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/15601
10.31413/nat.v12i1.15601
url https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/15601
identifier_str_mv 10.31413/nat.v12i1.15601
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/nativa/article/view/15601/13412
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Nativa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Nativa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Regional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Nativa; v. 12 n. 1 (2024); 64-72
Nativa; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2024); 64-72
Nativa; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024); 64-72
2318-7670
reponame:Nativa (Sinop)
instname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)
instacron:UFMT
instname_str Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)
instacron_str UFMT
institution UFMT
reponame_str Nativa (Sinop)
collection Nativa (Sinop)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Nativa (Sinop) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||rrmelo2@yahoo.com.br
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