The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production.
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFOP |
Texto Completo: | http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/7016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2013.04.001 |
Resumo: | The importance of exercise has been widely accepted by the public, professional organizations and the medical community, and the number of people around the world who practice day-to-day regular physical activity has recently increased. Physical activity is a primary requirement for the maintenance and promotion of health. However, intense exercise induces an increase in substrate utilization by the working muscles, resulting in an increased use of oxygen. This rise in oxygen consumption combined with the activation of specific metabolic pathways during or after exercise results in the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). These substances are produced naturally by oxidative metabolic processes and are highly reactive. ROS can be useful in some situations; for example, macrophages use hydrogen peroxide to destroy bacteria. ROS increases during high-intensity exercise and its production is related to a large number of diseases, such as emphysema, inflammatory diseases, atherosclerosis, cancer and aging. During evolution, living organs developed an endogenous mechanism to minimize the damage caused by ROS, termed the antioxidant defense system. The imbalance between the production of ROS and the removal of these compounds by the antioxidant defense system causes a condition known as oxidative stress. This interesting paradox is exemplified by the hypothesis that physical exercises known to promote appropriate standards of health are also related to increased ROS production, which in turn closely correlate with various diseases. Recent publications have shown that ROS produced by exercise in adequate amounts may be linked to exercise benefits, both for health and for athletic performance. Thus, the aim of this article is to examine the close association between physical exercise and the production of ROS through an extensive literature review. |
id |
UFOP_3845694e660a055e439fbb6b7afc89a6 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:localhost:123456789/7016 |
network_acronym_str |
UFOP |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFOP |
repository_id_str |
3233 |
spelling |
Silva, Albená Nunes daLima, Leandro Ceotto Freitas2016-10-03T18:17:31Z2016-10-03T18:17:31Z2015SILVA, A. N. da; LIMA, L. C. F. The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies, v. 5, p. 1-7, 2015. Disponível em: <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209525461300029X>. Acesso em: 26 set. 2016.2161-0673http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/7016https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2013.04.001The importance of exercise has been widely accepted by the public, professional organizations and the medical community, and the number of people around the world who practice day-to-day regular physical activity has recently increased. Physical activity is a primary requirement for the maintenance and promotion of health. However, intense exercise induces an increase in substrate utilization by the working muscles, resulting in an increased use of oxygen. This rise in oxygen consumption combined with the activation of specific metabolic pathways during or after exercise results in the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). These substances are produced naturally by oxidative metabolic processes and are highly reactive. ROS can be useful in some situations; for example, macrophages use hydrogen peroxide to destroy bacteria. ROS increases during high-intensity exercise and its production is related to a large number of diseases, such as emphysema, inflammatory diseases, atherosclerosis, cancer and aging. During evolution, living organs developed an endogenous mechanism to minimize the damage caused by ROS, termed the antioxidant defense system. The imbalance between the production of ROS and the removal of these compounds by the antioxidant defense system causes a condition known as oxidative stress. This interesting paradox is exemplified by the hypothesis that physical exercises known to promote appropriate standards of health are also related to increased ROS production, which in turn closely correlate with various diseases. Recent publications have shown that ROS produced by exercise in adequate amounts may be linked to exercise benefits, both for health and for athletic performance. Thus, the aim of this article is to examine the close association between physical exercise and the production of ROS through an extensive literature review.This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Fonte: o próprio artigo.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPhysical exerciseOxidative stressReactive oxygen speciesHealthThe association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFOPinstname:Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP)instacron:UFOPLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8924http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/bitstream/123456789/7016/2/license.txt62604f8d955274beb56c80ce1ee5dcaeMD52ORIGINALARTIGO_Association Between Phisical.pdfARTIGO_Association Between Phisical.pdfapplication/pdf382830http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/bitstream/123456789/7016/1/ARTIGO_Association%20Between%20Phisical.pdf78862b4d3334866e5d4c69946632ab35MD51123456789/70162019-10-15 14:04:53.333oai:localhost: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufop.br/oai/requestrepositorio@ufop.edu.bropendoar:32332019-10-15T18:04:53Repositório Institucional da UFOP - Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. |
title |
The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. |
spellingShingle |
The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. Silva, Albená Nunes da Physical exercise Oxidative stress Reactive oxygen species Health |
title_short |
The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. |
title_full |
The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. |
title_fullStr |
The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. |
title_sort |
The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. |
author |
Silva, Albená Nunes da |
author_facet |
Silva, Albená Nunes da Lima, Leandro Ceotto Freitas |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima, Leandro Ceotto Freitas |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Albená Nunes da Lima, Leandro Ceotto Freitas |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Physical exercise Oxidative stress Reactive oxygen species Health |
topic |
Physical exercise Oxidative stress Reactive oxygen species Health |
description |
The importance of exercise has been widely accepted by the public, professional organizations and the medical community, and the number of people around the world who practice day-to-day regular physical activity has recently increased. Physical activity is a primary requirement for the maintenance and promotion of health. However, intense exercise induces an increase in substrate utilization by the working muscles, resulting in an increased use of oxygen. This rise in oxygen consumption combined with the activation of specific metabolic pathways during or after exercise results in the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). These substances are produced naturally by oxidative metabolic processes and are highly reactive. ROS can be useful in some situations; for example, macrophages use hydrogen peroxide to destroy bacteria. ROS increases during high-intensity exercise and its production is related to a large number of diseases, such as emphysema, inflammatory diseases, atherosclerosis, cancer and aging. During evolution, living organs developed an endogenous mechanism to minimize the damage caused by ROS, termed the antioxidant defense system. The imbalance between the production of ROS and the removal of these compounds by the antioxidant defense system causes a condition known as oxidative stress. This interesting paradox is exemplified by the hypothesis that physical exercises known to promote appropriate standards of health are also related to increased ROS production, which in turn closely correlate with various diseases. Recent publications have shown that ROS produced by exercise in adequate amounts may be linked to exercise benefits, both for health and for athletic performance. Thus, the aim of this article is to examine the close association between physical exercise and the production of ROS through an extensive literature review. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2015 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-10-03T18:17:31Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2016-10-03T18:17:31Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, A. N. da; LIMA, L. C. F. The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies, v. 5, p. 1-7, 2015. Disponível em: <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209525461300029X>. Acesso em: 26 set. 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/7016 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
2161-0673 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2013.04.001 |
identifier_str_mv |
SILVA, A. N. da; LIMA, L. C. F. The association between physical exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production. Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies, v. 5, p. 1-7, 2015. Disponível em: <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209525461300029X>. Acesso em: 26 set. 2016. 2161-0673 |
url |
http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/7016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2013.04.001 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFOP instname:Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP) instacron:UFOP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP) |
instacron_str |
UFOP |
institution |
UFOP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFOP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFOP |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/bitstream/123456789/7016/2/license.txt http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/bitstream/123456789/7016/1/ARTIGO_Association%20Between%20Phisical.pdf |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
62604f8d955274beb56c80ce1ee5dcae 78862b4d3334866e5d4c69946632ab35 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFOP - Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorio@ufop.edu.br |
_version_ |
1801685759853330432 |