Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Coêlho, Danieli Maria Matias
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Moita Neto, José Machado, Campelo, Viriato
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2724
Resumo: Objective: To analyse the comorbidities and lifestyle of elderly people with tuberculosis. Methods: A case-control study was performed with 48 elderly patients who have had tuberculosis (TB) and 96 neighbours as controls, in the years 2008/2009, in Teresina, Piaui. Information on demographics, comorbidities, lifestyle, and clinical data were collected through the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) in the city. The odds ratio (OR) was used as a measure of association, in SPSS software. Results: The average age of cases was 74 (+ 8.0) years, and 73 (+9.0) years among controls. There was a higher occurrence of males (52%; n=25) among cases (p=0.039). As for housing, 92% (n=44) of TB cases and 90% (n=86) of the controls lived in their own home, while 75% (n=36) of cases, and 71% (n=68) of controls lived with two to five people (p>0.05). Among cases, it was found that 52% (n=25) were current smokers, and 58% (n=28) were alcoholics. However, no association was found between the groups. Although 50% (n=24) of patients were hypertensive and 15% (n=7) had diabetes mellitus or heart disease, there was no association between the groups. An association (p=0.003) was observed between the occurrence of new cases and close contact with people with TB. Conclusion: The study observed that factors like comorbidities, lifestyle (smoking and alcoholism), and housing conditions did not present significant difference between the elderly with tuberculosis and the neighbour controls in the same age range. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p327
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spelling Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosisComorbidades y estilo de vida en mayores con TuberculosisComorbidades e estilo de vida de idosos com tuberculoseTuberculosisElderlyCase-Control Studies.TuberculosisAncianoEstudios de Casos y Controles.TuberculoseIdosoEstudos de Casos e Controles.Objective: To analyse the comorbidities and lifestyle of elderly people with tuberculosis. Methods: A case-control study was performed with 48 elderly patients who have had tuberculosis (TB) and 96 neighbours as controls, in the years 2008/2009, in Teresina, Piaui. Information on demographics, comorbidities, lifestyle, and clinical data were collected through the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) in the city. The odds ratio (OR) was used as a measure of association, in SPSS software. Results: The average age of cases was 74 (+ 8.0) years, and 73 (+9.0) years among controls. There was a higher occurrence of males (52%; n=25) among cases (p=0.039). As for housing, 92% (n=44) of TB cases and 90% (n=86) of the controls lived in their own home, while 75% (n=36) of cases, and 71% (n=68) of controls lived with two to five people (p>0.05). Among cases, it was found that 52% (n=25) were current smokers, and 58% (n=28) were alcoholics. However, no association was found between the groups. Although 50% (n=24) of patients were hypertensive and 15% (n=7) had diabetes mellitus or heart disease, there was no association between the groups. An association (p=0.003) was observed between the occurrence of new cases and close contact with people with TB. Conclusion: The study observed that factors like comorbidities, lifestyle (smoking and alcoholism), and housing conditions did not present significant difference between the elderly with tuberculosis and the neighbour controls in the same age range. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p327Objetivo: Analizar las comorbidades y el estilo de vida en mayores con tuberculosis. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio caso-control con 48 mayores que tuvieron tuberculosis (TB) en 2008/2009 y 96 controles vecinos en Teresina-PI. Se recogieron informaciones demográficas, de las comorbidades, hábitos de vida y datos clínicos a través del Sistema de Información de Agravos de Notificación (SINAN) del municipio. Se utilizó el odds ratio (OR) como medida de asociación en el programa SPSS. Resultados: La media de edad de los casos fue de 74 (+ 8,0) años y de los controles de 73 (+ 9,0) años. Hubo mayor ocurrencia del sexo masculino (52%; n=25) entre los casos (p=0,039). Respecto la vivienda el 92% (n=44) de los casos de TB y el 90% (n=86) de los controles vivían en casa propia mientras el 75% (n=36) de los casos y el 71% (n=68) de los controles vivían entre dos y cinco personas (p>0,05). En los casos se verifico que el 52% (n=25) eran fumadores y el 58% (n=28), eran alcohólicos. Sin embargo, no hubo asociación entre grupos. A pesar de que el 50% (n=24) de los casos eran hipertensos y el 15% (n=7) tenían diabetes mellitus o enfermedad cardíaca, no hubo asociación entre grupos. Se observó asociación (p=0,003) entre la ocurrencia de casos nuevos y el contacto próximo con portadores de TB. De los casos anteriores, el 85,4% (n=41) tenían la misma franja de edad de los casos. Conclusión: Se observó que factores como comorbidades, hábitos de vida (tabaco y alcoholismo) y las condiciones de vivienda no presentaron diferencia significativa entre los mayores que tuvieron tuberculosis y los controles vecinos con la misma franja de edad. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p327Objetivo: Analisar as comorbidades e o estilo de vida de idosos com tuberculose. Métodos: Realizou-se um estudo caso-controle com 48 idosos que tiveram tuberculose (TB) e 96 controles vizinhos, nos anos 2008/2009, em Teresina-PI. Coletaram-se informações demográficas, sobre comorbidades, hábitos de vida e dados clínicos através do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) do município. Utilizou-se o odds ratio (OR) como medida de associação, pelo programa SPSS. Resultados: A média de idade dos casos era de 74 (+ 8,0) anos e dos controles, de 73 (+ 9,0) anos. Houve maior ocorrência do sexo masculino (52%; n=25) entre os casos (p=0,039). Com relação à moradia, 92% (n=44) dos casos de TB e 90% (n=86) dos controles moravam em casa própria, enquanto 75% (n=36) dos casos e 71% (n=68) dos controles residiam com duas a cinco pessoas (p>0,05). Nos casos, verificou-se que 52% (n=25) eram fumantes e 58% (n=28), etilistas. Entretanto, não houve associação entre os grupos. Apesar de 50% (n=24) dos casos serem hipertensos e 15% (n=7) terem diabetes mellitus ou doença cardíaca, não houve associação entre os grupos. Observou-se associação (p=0,003) entre a ocorrência de novos casos e o contato próximo com portadores de TB. Entre esses casos anteriores, 85,4% (n=41) tinham a mesma faixa de idade dos casos. Conclusão: Observou-se que fatores como comorbidades, hábitos de vida (tabagismo e alcoolismo) e condições de moradia não apresentaram diferença significativa entre os idosos que tiveram tuberculose e os controles vizinhos na mesma faixa etária. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p327Universidade de Fortaleza2014-12-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/272410.5020/2724Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2014); 327-332Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 27 Núm. 3 (2014); 327-332Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 27 n. 3 (2014); 327-3321806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2724/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2724/pdf_1Coêlho, Danieli Maria MatiasMoita Neto, José MachadoCampelo, Viriatoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-02-16T11:40:30Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/2724Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T11:40:30Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosis
Comorbidades y estilo de vida en mayores con Tuberculosis
Comorbidades e estilo de vida de idosos com tuberculose
title Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosis
spellingShingle Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosis
Coêlho, Danieli Maria Matias
Tuberculosis
Elderly
Case-Control Studies.
Tuberculosis
Anciano
Estudios de Casos y Controles.
Tuberculose
Idoso
Estudos de Casos e Controles.
title_short Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosis
title_full Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosis
title_fullStr Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosis
title_sort Comorbidities and lifestyle of the elderly with tuberculosis
author Coêlho, Danieli Maria Matias
author_facet Coêlho, Danieli Maria Matias
Moita Neto, José Machado
Campelo, Viriato
author_role author
author2 Moita Neto, José Machado
Campelo, Viriato
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Coêlho, Danieli Maria Matias
Moita Neto, José Machado
Campelo, Viriato
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tuberculosis
Elderly
Case-Control Studies.
Tuberculosis
Anciano
Estudios de Casos y Controles.
Tuberculose
Idoso
Estudos de Casos e Controles.
topic Tuberculosis
Elderly
Case-Control Studies.
Tuberculosis
Anciano
Estudios de Casos y Controles.
Tuberculose
Idoso
Estudos de Casos e Controles.
description Objective: To analyse the comorbidities and lifestyle of elderly people with tuberculosis. Methods: A case-control study was performed with 48 elderly patients who have had tuberculosis (TB) and 96 neighbours as controls, in the years 2008/2009, in Teresina, Piaui. Information on demographics, comorbidities, lifestyle, and clinical data were collected through the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) in the city. The odds ratio (OR) was used as a measure of association, in SPSS software. Results: The average age of cases was 74 (+ 8.0) years, and 73 (+9.0) years among controls. There was a higher occurrence of males (52%; n=25) among cases (p=0.039). As for housing, 92% (n=44) of TB cases and 90% (n=86) of the controls lived in their own home, while 75% (n=36) of cases, and 71% (n=68) of controls lived with two to five people (p>0.05). Among cases, it was found that 52% (n=25) were current smokers, and 58% (n=28) were alcoholics. However, no association was found between the groups. Although 50% (n=24) of patients were hypertensive and 15% (n=7) had diabetes mellitus or heart disease, there was no association between the groups. An association (p=0.003) was observed between the occurrence of new cases and close contact with people with TB. Conclusion: The study observed that factors like comorbidities, lifestyle (smoking and alcoholism), and housing conditions did not present significant difference between the elderly with tuberculosis and the neighbour controls in the same age range. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p327
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-12-22
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2724
10.5020/2724
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2724
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/2724
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2724/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2724/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2014); 327-332
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 27 Núm. 3 (2014); 327-332
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 27 n. 3 (2014); 327-332
1806-1230
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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