The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferraz, Lucimare
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Rebelatto, Shayane Luiza, Schneider, Greice Cristine, Anzolin, Vinicius
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/5485
Resumo: Objective: To identify the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption among undergraduate students of a university in Southern Brazil. Method: This is an exploratory-descriptive study, with a cross-sectional design, held from August 2012 to June 2013. The research was carried out by means of a structured questionnaire (with questions about alcohol and tobacco use), self-answered by 284 university students, and the results were analyzed through descriptive techniques, absolute and relative frequencies, and statistical tests, chi-square for dichotomous categorical variables and Kruskal-Wallis for continuous variables. Results: Of the undergraduates who participated in this study, 242 (85.2%) have already consumed alcohol and 53 students (18.7%) have already used tobacco at some point in their lives. Regarding the consumption of substances and the gender of the undergraduates, there was no difference in alcohol consumption (p=0.857). However, as for tobacco, men’s consumption was evidenced to be higher than women’s (p=0.001). Conclusion: The study reveals that the prevalence of alcohol consumption among the university population is high, thus demanding broader investigations about the aspects involved in alcohol and tobacco consumption among this population.
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spelling The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern BrazilEl uso del alcohol y tabaco en académicos de una universidad del Sur de BrasilO uso de álcool e tabaco entre acadêmicos de uma universidade do sul do BrasilTobacco UseAlcoholic BeveragesStudentsPrevalence.Uso de TabacoBebidas AlcohólicasEstudiantesPrevalencia.Uso de TabacoBebidas AlcoólicasEstudantesPrevalência.Objective: To identify the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption among undergraduate students of a university in Southern Brazil. Method: This is an exploratory-descriptive study, with a cross-sectional design, held from August 2012 to June 2013. The research was carried out by means of a structured questionnaire (with questions about alcohol and tobacco use), self-answered by 284 university students, and the results were analyzed through descriptive techniques, absolute and relative frequencies, and statistical tests, chi-square for dichotomous categorical variables and Kruskal-Wallis for continuous variables. Results: Of the undergraduates who participated in this study, 242 (85.2%) have already consumed alcohol and 53 students (18.7%) have already used tobacco at some point in their lives. Regarding the consumption of substances and the gender of the undergraduates, there was no difference in alcohol consumption (p=0.857). However, as for tobacco, men’s consumption was evidenced to be higher than women’s (p=0.001). Conclusion: The study reveals that the prevalence of alcohol consumption among the university population is high, thus demanding broader investigations about the aspects involved in alcohol and tobacco consumption among this population.Objetivo: Conocer la prevalencia del consumo de alcohol y tabaco en estudiantes de una universidad del Sur de Brasil. Métodos: El estudio tiene el carácter exploratorio-descriptivo con delineamiento transversal y se dio entre agosto de 2012 y junio de 2013. Se realizó la investigación a través de un cuestionario estructurado (con preguntas sobre el uso del alcohol y tabaco) de autorelleno en 284 académicos y los resultados fueron analizados a través de técnicas descriptivas, frecuencias absolutas y relativas y estadística con la prueba de Chi-cuadrado para las variables categóricas dicotómicas y la de Kruskal-Wallis para las variables continuas. Resultados: Entre los universitarios participantes 242 (85,2%) ya han consumido el alcohol y 53 (18,7%) ya usaron el tabaco en algún momento de su vida. No hubo diferencia respecto el consumo de alcohol y el género de los universitarios (p=0,857). Sin embargo, respecto al tabaco, se evidenció que los hombres los consumen más que las mujeres (p=0,001). Conclusión: El estudio revela que la prevalencia del consumo de alcohol en esa población universitaria es alta con la necesidad de investigaciones más amplias sobre los aspectos del consumo de alcohol y tabaco por ese público.Objetivo: Conhecer a prevalência do consumo de álcool e tabaco entre estudantes de uma universidade do sul do Brasil. Métodos: O estudo tem caráter exploratório-descritivo, com delineamento transversal, e ocorreu de agosto de 2012 a junho de 2013. A pesquisa foi realizada por meio de um questionário estruturado (com questões sobre o uso de álcool e tabaco) autopreenchido por 284 acadêmicos e os resultados foram analisados por técnicas descritivas, frequências absolutas e relativas, e estatísticas com teste qui-quadrado para variáveis categóricas dicotômicas e Kruskal-Wallis para variáveis contínuas. Resultados: Dos universitários participantes 242 (85,2%) já consumiram álcool e 53 (18,7%) já fizeram uso de tabaco em algum momento na vida. Em relação ao consumo das substâncias e o gênero dos universitários, não houve diferença em relação ao consumo de álcool (p=0,857). Contudo, em relação ao tabaco, evidencia-se que os homens consomem mais que as mulheres (p=0,001). Conclusão: O estudo revela que a prevalência do consumo de álcool nessa população universitária é alta, tornando-se necessárias investigações mais abrangentes sobre os aspectos envolvidos no consumo de álcool e tabaco por esse público.Universidade de Fortaleza2017-03-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/548510.5020/18061230.2017.p79Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 30 No. 1 (2017)Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 30 Núm. 1 (2017)Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 30 n. 1 (2017)1806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/5485/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/5485/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerraz, LucimareRebelatto, Shayane LuizaSchneider, Greice CristineAnzolin, Vinicius2022-02-16T12:35:40Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/5485Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T12:35:40Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern Brazil
El uso del alcohol y tabaco en académicos de una universidad del Sur de Brasil
O uso de álcool e tabaco entre acadêmicos de uma universidade do sul do Brasil
title The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern Brazil
spellingShingle The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern Brazil
Ferraz, Lucimare
Tobacco Use
Alcoholic Beverages
Students
Prevalence.
Uso de Tabaco
Bebidas Alcohólicas
Estudiantes
Prevalencia.
Uso de Tabaco
Bebidas Alcoólicas
Estudantes
Prevalência.
title_short The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern Brazil
title_full The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern Brazil
title_fullStr The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern Brazil
title_sort The use of alcohol and tobacco among students of a university in Southern Brazil
author Ferraz, Lucimare
author_facet Ferraz, Lucimare
Rebelatto, Shayane Luiza
Schneider, Greice Cristine
Anzolin, Vinicius
author_role author
author2 Rebelatto, Shayane Luiza
Schneider, Greice Cristine
Anzolin, Vinicius
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferraz, Lucimare
Rebelatto, Shayane Luiza
Schneider, Greice Cristine
Anzolin, Vinicius
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tobacco Use
Alcoholic Beverages
Students
Prevalence.
Uso de Tabaco
Bebidas Alcohólicas
Estudiantes
Prevalencia.
Uso de Tabaco
Bebidas Alcoólicas
Estudantes
Prevalência.
topic Tobacco Use
Alcoholic Beverages
Students
Prevalence.
Uso de Tabaco
Bebidas Alcohólicas
Estudiantes
Prevalencia.
Uso de Tabaco
Bebidas Alcoólicas
Estudantes
Prevalência.
description Objective: To identify the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption among undergraduate students of a university in Southern Brazil. Method: This is an exploratory-descriptive study, with a cross-sectional design, held from August 2012 to June 2013. The research was carried out by means of a structured questionnaire (with questions about alcohol and tobacco use), self-answered by 284 university students, and the results were analyzed through descriptive techniques, absolute and relative frequencies, and statistical tests, chi-square for dichotomous categorical variables and Kruskal-Wallis for continuous variables. Results: Of the undergraduates who participated in this study, 242 (85.2%) have already consumed alcohol and 53 students (18.7%) have already used tobacco at some point in their lives. Regarding the consumption of substances and the gender of the undergraduates, there was no difference in alcohol consumption (p=0.857). However, as for tobacco, men’s consumption was evidenced to be higher than women’s (p=0.001). Conclusion: The study reveals that the prevalence of alcohol consumption among the university population is high, thus demanding broader investigations about the aspects involved in alcohol and tobacco consumption among this population.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/5485
10.5020/18061230.2017.p79
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/5485
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/18061230.2017.p79
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/5485/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/5485/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 30 No. 1 (2017)
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 30 Núm. 1 (2017)
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 30 n. 1 (2017)
1806-1230
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1808844182400270336