Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2829 |
Resumo: | Objective: To know the profile of sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women Methods: Observational and descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in an outpatient reference center for indigenous health in the period from 2010 to 2013. A semi-structured questionnaire containing socio-cultural data and history of sexual and reproductive life was applied. Cervicovaginal smear was collected. Descriptive analysis was conducted using mean and standard deviation (SD) for quantitative variables and absolute and relative numbers for qualitative variables. Results: The sample included 90 indigenous women with mean age of 36 years (±SD13.41), belonging to 35 ethnicities. A total of 75 women (83.4%) experienced the first sexual intercourse at age 12-19 years, 74 (82.2%) were at reproductive age, 36 (48.6%) used contraceptive methods such as hormonal contraceptives and tubal sterilization. There was a mean of 4.6 births per woman; average age at first childbirth was 17.3 years (±SD 3.23); 23 of the women (26.8%) had 1-3 abortions and 26 (31. 2%) had one or more cesarean deliveries. In all, eight women (8.9%) presented alterations for cytologic atypia and sexually transmitted diseases (Trichomonas vaginalis and Human Papillomavirus) in the Pap test. Conclusion: Vulnerable conditions for indigenous women were observed based on their sexual and reproductive profile, with exposure to sexually transmitted diseases, cervical cancer, early initiation of sexual activity and poor access to information and prevention. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p445 |
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Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous womenSalud sexual, reproductiva y aspectos socioculturales de mujeres indígenasSaúde sexual, reprodutiva e aspectos socioculturais de mulheres indígenasSexual and Reproductive HealthHealth of Indigenous PeoplesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsSouth American Indians.Salud Sexual y ReproductivaSalud de Poblaciones IndígenasNeoplasias del Cuello UterinoIndios Sudamericanos.Saúde Sexual e ReprodutivaSaúde de Populações IndígenasNeoplasias do Colo do ÚteroÍndios Sul-Americanos.Objective: To know the profile of sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women Methods: Observational and descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in an outpatient reference center for indigenous health in the period from 2010 to 2013. A semi-structured questionnaire containing socio-cultural data and history of sexual and reproductive life was applied. Cervicovaginal smear was collected. Descriptive analysis was conducted using mean and standard deviation (SD) for quantitative variables and absolute and relative numbers for qualitative variables. Results: The sample included 90 indigenous women with mean age of 36 years (±SD13.41), belonging to 35 ethnicities. A total of 75 women (83.4%) experienced the first sexual intercourse at age 12-19 years, 74 (82.2%) were at reproductive age, 36 (48.6%) used contraceptive methods such as hormonal contraceptives and tubal sterilization. There was a mean of 4.6 births per woman; average age at first childbirth was 17.3 years (±SD 3.23); 23 of the women (26.8%) had 1-3 abortions and 26 (31. 2%) had one or more cesarean deliveries. In all, eight women (8.9%) presented alterations for cytologic atypia and sexually transmitted diseases (Trichomonas vaginalis and Human Papillomavirus) in the Pap test. Conclusion: Vulnerable conditions for indigenous women were observed based on their sexual and reproductive profile, with exposure to sexually transmitted diseases, cervical cancer, early initiation of sexual activity and poor access to information and prevention. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p445Objetivo: Conocer el perfil de la salud sexual, reproductiva y los aspectos socioculturales de mujeres indígenas. Métodos: Estudio observacional, transversal y descriptivo realizado en ambulatório de referencia en salud indígena entre 2010 y 2013. Se aplico un formulario semi-estructurado con datos socioculturales, El histórico de la vida sexual y reproductiva. Se realizó el frotis cérvicovaginal. Se utilizó un análisis descriptivo con presentación de La media y desviación típica (SD) para las variables cuantitativas y números absolutos y relativos para las variables cualitativas. Resultados: La muestra fue de 90 indígenas con media de edad de 36 años (± SD 13,41) y pertenecientes de 35 etnias distintas. Para 75 mujeres (83,4%), la primera relación sexual se dio entre los 12 y 19 años, 74 (82,2 %) estaban en el periodo reproductivo y 36 (48,6%) usaban método anticonceptivo como el anticonceptivo hormonal y la ligadura de trompas. La media de partos fue de 4,6 para cada mujer; la media de edad del primer parto fue de 17,3 años (± SD 3,23); 23 de ellas (26,8%) tuvieron entre 1 y 3 abortos y 26 (31,2%) tuvieron una o más cesáreas. Se identifico alteraciones para atipias citológicas y enfermedades transmitidas sexualmente (Trichomonas vaginalis e Papilomavirus humano) en la copocitología de ocho mujeres (8,9%). Conclusión: Se observó condiciones de vulnerabilidad de las mujeres indígenas a partir de su perfil sexual y reproductivo con exposición para las enfermedades transmitidas sexualmente, el cáncer de cuello uterino, el inicio temprano de la vida sexual y poca accesibilidad a la información y la prevención. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p445Objetivo: Conhecer o perfil da saúde sexual, reprodutiva e aspectos socioculturais de mulheres indígenas. Métodos: Estudo observacional, transversal e descritivo, realizado em ambulatório de referência em saúde indígena, durante o período de 2010 a 2013. Aplicou-se um formulário semiestruturado contendo dados socioculturais, histórico de vida sexual e reprodutiva. Coletou-se o esfregaço cervicovaginal. Utilizou-se a análise descritiva, com apresentação de média e desvio padrão (DP) para variáveis quantitativas, e números absolutos e relativos para variáveis qualitativas. Resultados: A amostra constituiu-se de 90 indígenas, com idade média de 36 anos (± DP 13,41), pertencentes a 35 etnias. Para 75 mulheres (83,4%), a coitarca ocorreu na faixa etária de 12 a 19 anos, 74 (82,2 %) estavam em período reprodutivo e 36 (48,6%) usavam método contraceptivo, como o anticoncepcional hormonal e a laqueadura tubária. A média de partos foi de 4,6 por mulher; a idade média no primeiro parto foi de 17,3 anos (± DP 3,23); 23 delas (26,8%) tiveram de 1 a 3 abortamentos e 26 (31,2%) tiveram um ou mais partos cesáreas. Em oito mulheres (8,9%), identificaramse alterações para atipias citológicas e doenças sexualmente transmissíveis (Trichomonas vaginalis e Papilomavírus humano) no exame colpocitológico. Conclusão: Foram observadas condições de vulnerabilidade das mulheres indígenas a partir do seu perfil sexual e reprodutivo, com exposição às doenças sexualmente transmissíveis, câncer do colo do útero, início precoce da vida sexual e pouco acesso à informação e prevenção. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p445Universidade de Fortaleza2014-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/282910.5020/2829Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 27 No. 4 (2014); 445-454Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 27 Núm. 4 (2014); 445-454Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 27 n. 4 (2014); 445-4541806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2829/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2829/pdf_1Pereira, Erica RibeiroOliveira, Lavínia Santos de SouzaIto, Lucélia ChiemiSilva, Leidiane Maria daSchmitz, Mariza de Jesus MouraPagliaro, Heloisainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-02-16T12:12:53Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/2829Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T12:12:53Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women Salud sexual, reproductiva y aspectos socioculturales de mujeres indígenas Saúde sexual, reprodutiva e aspectos socioculturais de mulheres indígenas |
title |
Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women |
spellingShingle |
Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women Pereira, Erica Ribeiro Sexual and Reproductive Health Health of Indigenous Peoples Uterine Cervical Neoplasms South American Indians. Salud Sexual y Reproductiva Salud de Poblaciones Indígenas Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino Indios Sudamericanos. Saúde Sexual e Reprodutiva Saúde de Populações Indígenas Neoplasias do Colo do Útero Índios Sul-Americanos. |
title_short |
Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women |
title_full |
Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women |
title_fullStr |
Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women |
title_sort |
Sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women |
author |
Pereira, Erica Ribeiro |
author_facet |
Pereira, Erica Ribeiro Oliveira, Lavínia Santos de Souza Ito, Lucélia Chiemi Silva, Leidiane Maria da Schmitz, Mariza de Jesus Moura Pagliaro, Heloisa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Lavínia Santos de Souza Ito, Lucélia Chiemi Silva, Leidiane Maria da Schmitz, Mariza de Jesus Moura Pagliaro, Heloisa |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Erica Ribeiro Oliveira, Lavínia Santos de Souza Ito, Lucélia Chiemi Silva, Leidiane Maria da Schmitz, Mariza de Jesus Moura Pagliaro, Heloisa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sexual and Reproductive Health Health of Indigenous Peoples Uterine Cervical Neoplasms South American Indians. Salud Sexual y Reproductiva Salud de Poblaciones Indígenas Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino Indios Sudamericanos. Saúde Sexual e Reprodutiva Saúde de Populações Indígenas Neoplasias do Colo do Útero Índios Sul-Americanos. |
topic |
Sexual and Reproductive Health Health of Indigenous Peoples Uterine Cervical Neoplasms South American Indians. Salud Sexual y Reproductiva Salud de Poblaciones Indígenas Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino Indios Sudamericanos. Saúde Sexual e Reprodutiva Saúde de Populações Indígenas Neoplasias do Colo do Útero Índios Sul-Americanos. |
description |
Objective: To know the profile of sexual and reproductive health and sociocultural aspects of indigenous women Methods: Observational and descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in an outpatient reference center for indigenous health in the period from 2010 to 2013. A semi-structured questionnaire containing socio-cultural data and history of sexual and reproductive life was applied. Cervicovaginal smear was collected. Descriptive analysis was conducted using mean and standard deviation (SD) for quantitative variables and absolute and relative numbers for qualitative variables. Results: The sample included 90 indigenous women with mean age of 36 years (±SD13.41), belonging to 35 ethnicities. A total of 75 women (83.4%) experienced the first sexual intercourse at age 12-19 years, 74 (82.2%) were at reproductive age, 36 (48.6%) used contraceptive methods such as hormonal contraceptives and tubal sterilization. There was a mean of 4.6 births per woman; average age at first childbirth was 17.3 years (±SD 3.23); 23 of the women (26.8%) had 1-3 abortions and 26 (31. 2%) had one or more cesarean deliveries. In all, eight women (8.9%) presented alterations for cytologic atypia and sexually transmitted diseases (Trichomonas vaginalis and Human Papillomavirus) in the Pap test. Conclusion: Vulnerable conditions for indigenous women were observed based on their sexual and reproductive profile, with exposure to sexually transmitted diseases, cervical cancer, early initiation of sexual activity and poor access to information and prevention. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2014.p445 |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Peer-reviewed Article" "Avaliado pelos pares" "Avaliado pelos pares" |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2829 10.5020/2829 |
url |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2829 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5020/2829 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2829/pdf https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2829/pdf_1 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Fortaleza |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Fortaleza |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 27 No. 4 (2014); 445-454 Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 27 Núm. 4 (2014); 445-454 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 27 n. 4 (2014); 445-454 1806-1230 reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) instacron:UFOR |
instname_str |
Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
instacron_str |
UFOR |
institution |
UFOR |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
collection |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808844179913048064 |