Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation program

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bettio, Cintia Juliana
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Bonilha, Laís Alves de Souza, Souza, Albert Schiaveto de, Andrade, Sônia Maria Oliveira de, Batiston, Adriane Pires
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6536
Resumo: Objective: To characterize the population enrolled in a smoking treatment program and to identify the emotional factors associated with smoking. Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in 2016 using secondary data extracted from the records of a smoking treatment program in the municipality of Água Clara, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The data analyzed refer to 173 participants who had undergone the initial interview of the program from January 2012 to September 2015. The following variables were studied: gender, age, smoking history, degree of nicotine dependence, emotional factors and other health-disease conditions. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and the association between the degree of dependence and emotional factors was analyzed using Fisher’s exact test. Results: There was a predominance of women (63.6%, n=110), with a mean age of 45.99 years, mean age of onset of smoking of 14.38 years and mean time of cigarette use of 31.62 years. Of the symptoms presented, emotional disorders were predominant (75.1%, n=130), with a 38.2% (66) rate of depression. Regarding the degree of nicotine dependence, 68.2% of the participants presented high or very high levels, with an association between high and very high levels of dependence and emotional factors such as anxiety and depression (p
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spelling Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation programFactores emocionales asociados con el hábito de fumar de usuarios de un programa de cesación de tabaquismoFatores emocionais associados ao hábito de fumar em usuários de um programa antitabagismoFamily Health StrategyNational Program of Tobacco ControlHealth Promotion.Estrategia de Salud FamiliarPrograma Nacional de Control del TabaquismoPromoción de la Salud.Estratégia Saúde da FamíliaPrograma Nacional de Controle do TabagismoPromoção da Saúde.Objective: To characterize the population enrolled in a smoking treatment program and to identify the emotional factors associated with smoking. Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in 2016 using secondary data extracted from the records of a smoking treatment program in the municipality of Água Clara, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The data analyzed refer to 173 participants who had undergone the initial interview of the program from January 2012 to September 2015. The following variables were studied: gender, age, smoking history, degree of nicotine dependence, emotional factors and other health-disease conditions. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and the association between the degree of dependence and emotional factors was analyzed using Fisher’s exact test. Results: There was a predominance of women (63.6%, n=110), with a mean age of 45.99 years, mean age of onset of smoking of 14.38 years and mean time of cigarette use of 31.62 years. Of the symptoms presented, emotional disorders were predominant (75.1%, n=130), with a 38.2% (66) rate of depression. Regarding the degree of nicotine dependence, 68.2% of the participants presented high or very high levels, with an association between high and very high levels of dependence and emotional factors such as anxiety and depression (pObjetivo: Caracterizar la población asistida por un programa para tratamiento del tabaquismo e identificar los factores emocionales asociados al hábito de fumar. Métodos: Estudio transversal realizado en 2016 con los datos secundarios de registros del programa de tratamiento para fumadores del municipio de Agua Clara, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Los datos analizados son de 173 participantes que realizaron la entrevista inicial del programa entre enero de 2012 y septiembre de 2015. Se estudiaron las variables sexo, edad, historia de tabaco, grado de dependencia de nicotina, factores emocionales y otras condiciones de salud-enfermedad. Se analizaron los datos a través de la estadística descriptiva. La asociación del grado de dependencia y los factores emocionales ha sido analizada por el test exacto de Fisher. Resultados: Se verificó la predominancia del sexo femenino (63,6%, n=110) con la media de edad de 45,99 años; la media de edad del inicio del hábito de fumar de 14,38 años; y la media del tiempo de consumo de cigarro de 31,62 años. Entre los síntomas presentados hubo predominancia para los trastornos emocionales (75,1%, n=130) y la confirmación del 38,2% (66) de depresión. Respecto el grado de dependencia de nicotina el 68,2% (118) presentaron grado “elevado o muy elevado” con asociación entre el nivel “elevado y muy elevado” de dependencia y los factores emocionales como la ansiedad y la depresión (pObjetivo: Caracterizar a população atendida por um programa de tratamento do tabagismo e identificar os fatores emocionais associados ao hábito de fumar. Métodos: Estudo transversal, realizado em 2016, com dados secundários extraídos dos registros do programa de tratamento do fumante do município de Água Clara, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Os dados analisados referem-se a 173 participantes que realizaram a entrevista inicial do programa, de janeiro de 2012 a setembro de 2015. Foram estudadas as variáveis: sexo, idade, história tabagística, grau de dependência da nicotina, fatores emocionais e outras condições de saúde-doença. Analisaram-se os dados por meio de estatística descritiva, e a associação do grau de dependência aos fatores emocionais foi analisada pelo teste exato de Fisher. Resultados: Verificou-se a predominância do sexo feminino (63,6%, n=110); com idade média de 45,99 anos; média de idade de início do hábito de fumar de 14,38 anos; e média de tempo de uso do cigarro de 31,62 anos. Dos sintomas apresentados, predominaram os transtornos emocionais (75,1%, n=130), com confirmação de 38,2% (66) para depressão. Com relação ao grau de dependência da nicotina, 68,2% (118) apresentaram grau “elevado ou muito elevado”, sendo observada associação entre nível “elevado e muito elevado” de dependência e fatores emocionais, como ansiedade e depressão (pUniversidade de Fortaleza2018-02-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/653610.5020/18061230.2018.6536Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 1 (2018)Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 1 (2018)Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 1 (2018)1806-123010.5020/18061230.2018.%areponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6536/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6536/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBettio, Cintia JulianaBonilha, Laís Alves de SouzaSouza, Albert Schiaveto deAndrade, Sônia Maria Oliveira deBatiston, Adriane Pires2022-02-16T12:39:06Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/6536Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T12:39:06Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation program
Factores emocionales asociados con el hábito de fumar de usuarios de un programa de cesación de tabaquismo
Fatores emocionais associados ao hábito de fumar em usuários de um programa antitabagismo
title Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation program
spellingShingle Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation program
Bettio, Cintia Juliana
Family Health Strategy
National Program of Tobacco Control
Health Promotion.
Estrategia de Salud Familiar
Programa Nacional de Control del Tabaquismo
Promoción de la Salud.
Estratégia Saúde da Família
Programa Nacional de Controle do Tabagismo
Promoção da Saúde.
title_short Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation program
title_full Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation program
title_fullStr Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation program
title_full_unstemmed Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation program
title_sort Emotional factors associated with smoking in individuals enrolled in a tobacco cessation program
author Bettio, Cintia Juliana
author_facet Bettio, Cintia Juliana
Bonilha, Laís Alves de Souza
Souza, Albert Schiaveto de
Andrade, Sônia Maria Oliveira de
Batiston, Adriane Pires
author_role author
author2 Bonilha, Laís Alves de Souza
Souza, Albert Schiaveto de
Andrade, Sônia Maria Oliveira de
Batiston, Adriane Pires
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bettio, Cintia Juliana
Bonilha, Laís Alves de Souza
Souza, Albert Schiaveto de
Andrade, Sônia Maria Oliveira de
Batiston, Adriane Pires
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Family Health Strategy
National Program of Tobacco Control
Health Promotion.
Estrategia de Salud Familiar
Programa Nacional de Control del Tabaquismo
Promoción de la Salud.
Estratégia Saúde da Família
Programa Nacional de Controle do Tabagismo
Promoção da Saúde.
topic Family Health Strategy
National Program of Tobacco Control
Health Promotion.
Estrategia de Salud Familiar
Programa Nacional de Control del Tabaquismo
Promoción de la Salud.
Estratégia Saúde da Família
Programa Nacional de Controle do Tabagismo
Promoção da Saúde.
description Objective: To characterize the population enrolled in a smoking treatment program and to identify the emotional factors associated with smoking. Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in 2016 using secondary data extracted from the records of a smoking treatment program in the municipality of Água Clara, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The data analyzed refer to 173 participants who had undergone the initial interview of the program from January 2012 to September 2015. The following variables were studied: gender, age, smoking history, degree of nicotine dependence, emotional factors and other health-disease conditions. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and the association between the degree of dependence and emotional factors was analyzed using Fisher’s exact test. Results: There was a predominance of women (63.6%, n=110), with a mean age of 45.99 years, mean age of onset of smoking of 14.38 years and mean time of cigarette use of 31.62 years. Of the symptoms presented, emotional disorders were predominant (75.1%, n=130), with a 38.2% (66) rate of depression. Regarding the degree of nicotine dependence, 68.2% of the participants presented high or very high levels, with an association between high and very high levels of dependence and emotional factors such as anxiety and depression (p
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-02-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6536
10.5020/18061230.2018.6536
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6536
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/18061230.2018.6536
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6536/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6536/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 1 (2018)
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 1 (2018)
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 1 (2018)
1806-1230
10.5020/18061230.2018.%a
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1808844183604035584

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