Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2267 |
Resumo: | Objective: To conduct a systematic literature review, in SciELO and PubMed databases, about the cognitive and linguistic changes associated with aging, focusing on risk and protective factors. Methods: Articles conducted with people aged 60 or more and published between 2002 and 2008 were searched in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Results: 72 studies were reviewed in 38 different journals, being 9.7% (7) from national journals and 90.3% (65) from international ones, and 26.3% (10) in the area of Neurology, 23.7% (9) Geriatrics and Aging, 13.2% (5) Epidemiology and Public Health, 10.5% (4) Psychiatry and the rest from magazines of different health issues. The longitudinal design was used in 51.3% (37) and the cross-sectional one, in 36.1% (26). About the data collection instruments, 48.6% (35) of the works used the Mini-Mental State Examination, 15.1% (11) used the Verbal Fluency Test, 12.5% (9) the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, 9.7% (7) the Boston Naming Test and 13.8% (10) Geriatric Depression Scale. We identified relationships between cognition in aging and biological factors in 69.4% (50) of the researches. Some studies have indicated increased likelihood of cognitive impairment among elderly people with depressive symptoms and among smokers. Studies have shown a positive effect of education and participation in physical and social activities on cognition. Conclusions: Studies in the analyzed period specifically investigated the relationship between biological risk factors and cognitive decline. Little attention was given to linguistic changes and protective factors associated with aging. |
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Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364Fatores de risco e proteção associados ao declínio cognitivo no envelhecimento – revisão sistemática de literatura - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364AgingElderlyRisk FactorsAgedCognitionLanguage.EnvelhecimentoFatores de RiscoIdosoCogniçãoLinguagemObjective: To conduct a systematic literature review, in SciELO and PubMed databases, about the cognitive and linguistic changes associated with aging, focusing on risk and protective factors. Methods: Articles conducted with people aged 60 or more and published between 2002 and 2008 were searched in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Results: 72 studies were reviewed in 38 different journals, being 9.7% (7) from national journals and 90.3% (65) from international ones, and 26.3% (10) in the area of Neurology, 23.7% (9) Geriatrics and Aging, 13.2% (5) Epidemiology and Public Health, 10.5% (4) Psychiatry and the rest from magazines of different health issues. The longitudinal design was used in 51.3% (37) and the cross-sectional one, in 36.1% (26). About the data collection instruments, 48.6% (35) of the works used the Mini-Mental State Examination, 15.1% (11) used the Verbal Fluency Test, 12.5% (9) the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, 9.7% (7) the Boston Naming Test and 13.8% (10) Geriatric Depression Scale. We identified relationships between cognition in aging and biological factors in 69.4% (50) of the researches. Some studies have indicated increased likelihood of cognitive impairment among elderly people with depressive symptoms and among smokers. Studies have shown a positive effect of education and participation in physical and social activities on cognition. Conclusions: Studies in the analyzed period specifically investigated the relationship between biological risk factors and cognitive decline. Little attention was given to linguistic changes and protective factors associated with aging.Realizar uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática nas bases de dados SciELO e PubMed sobre as alterações cognitivas e linguísticas associadas ao processo de envelhecimento, focalizando fatores de risco e proteção. Métodos: Foram pesquisados artigos em inglês, português e espanhol, publicados entre 2002 e 2008, realizados com pessoas de 60 anos ou mais. Resultados: Foram revisados 72 trabalhos de 38 periódicos diferentes, 7 (9,7%) nacionais e 65 (90,3%) internacionais, sendo 10 (26,3%) da área de Neurologia; 9 (23,7%) de Geriatria e Envelhecimento; 5 (13,2%) de Epidemiologia e Saúde Coletiva; 4 (10,5%) de Psiquiatria; e o restante de revistas de diferentes temas em saúde. O delineamento longitudinal foi utilizado em 37 (51,3%) e o transversal, em 26 (36,1%). Quanto aos instrumentos de coleta de dados, 35 (48,6%) trabalhos utilizaram o Miniexame do Estado Mental; 11 (15,1%) usaram testes de Fluência Verbal; 9 (12,5%) usaram a Escala de Inteligência Wechsler para Adulto; 7 (9,7%) usaram o Teste de Nomeação de Boston; e 10 (13,8%) utilizaram a Escala de Depressão Geriátrica. Foram identificadas relações entre a cognição no envelhecimento e fatores biológicos em 50 (69,4%) trabalhos. Estudos apontaram maior probabilidade de déficit cognitivo entre idosos com sintomas depressivos e entre tabagistas, outros mostraram um efeito positivo da escolaridade e da participação em atividades físicas e sociais sobre a cognição. Conclusão: Os estudos analisados investigaram especialmente a relação entre fatores de risco biológicos e declínio cognitivo. Pouca atenção foi dada às alterações linguísticas e aos fatores de proteção associados ao envelhecimento.Universidade de Fortaleza2012-11-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/226710.5020/2267Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2012); 364-373Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2012); 364-373Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 25 n. 3 (2012); 364-3731806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2267/2494Foroni, Priscila MartinsSantos, Patricia Leila dosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-02-16T11:23:46Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/2267Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T11:23:46Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364 Fatores de risco e proteção associados ao declínio cognitivo no envelhecimento – revisão sistemática de literatura - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364 |
title |
Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364 |
spellingShingle |
Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364 Foroni, Priscila Martins Aging Elderly Risk Factors Aged Cognition Language. Envelhecimento Fatores de Risco Idoso Cognição Linguagem |
title_short |
Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364 |
title_full |
Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364 |
title_fullStr |
Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364 |
title_sort |
Risk and protective factors associated with cognitive decline in aging - a systematic review of literature - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2012.p364 |
author |
Foroni, Priscila Martins |
author_facet |
Foroni, Priscila Martins Santos, Patricia Leila dos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos, Patricia Leila dos |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Foroni, Priscila Martins Santos, Patricia Leila dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aging Elderly Risk Factors Aged Cognition Language. Envelhecimento Fatores de Risco Idoso Cognição Linguagem |
topic |
Aging Elderly Risk Factors Aged Cognition Language. Envelhecimento Fatores de Risco Idoso Cognição Linguagem |
description |
Objective: To conduct a systematic literature review, in SciELO and PubMed databases, about the cognitive and linguistic changes associated with aging, focusing on risk and protective factors. Methods: Articles conducted with people aged 60 or more and published between 2002 and 2008 were searched in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Results: 72 studies were reviewed in 38 different journals, being 9.7% (7) from national journals and 90.3% (65) from international ones, and 26.3% (10) in the area of Neurology, 23.7% (9) Geriatrics and Aging, 13.2% (5) Epidemiology and Public Health, 10.5% (4) Psychiatry and the rest from magazines of different health issues. The longitudinal design was used in 51.3% (37) and the cross-sectional one, in 36.1% (26). About the data collection instruments, 48.6% (35) of the works used the Mini-Mental State Examination, 15.1% (11) used the Verbal Fluency Test, 12.5% (9) the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, 9.7% (7) the Boston Naming Test and 13.8% (10) Geriatric Depression Scale. We identified relationships between cognition in aging and biological factors in 69.4% (50) of the researches. Some studies have indicated increased likelihood of cognitive impairment among elderly people with depressive symptoms and among smokers. Studies have shown a positive effect of education and participation in physical and social activities on cognition. Conclusions: Studies in the analyzed period specifically investigated the relationship between biological risk factors and cognitive decline. Little attention was given to linguistic changes and protective factors associated with aging. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-11-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Peer-reviewed Article" "Avaliado pelos pares" "Avaliado pelos pares" |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2267 10.5020/2267 |
url |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2267 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5020/2267 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2267/2494 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Fortaleza |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Fortaleza |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2012); 364-373 Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2012); 364-373 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 25 n. 3 (2012); 364-373 1806-1230 reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) instacron:UFOR |
instname_str |
Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
instacron_str |
UFOR |
institution |
UFOR |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
collection |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808844178403098624 |