Representações de cidadania nos livros didáticos de educação moral e cívica durante o regime militar brasileiro (1964-1985)

• Autor(a) principal: Gomides, Fernanda de Paula
• Data de Publicação: 2015
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/8571
• topic: Cidadania; Citizenship; Representações; Regime Militar; Livro Didático; Representations; Military Regime; Didactic Books; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO

Citizenship, this research analysis rate, had different representations, practices and appropriations during the Civil Military Dictatorship. The authoritarian regime end, especially in the education area, was to use the didactic books as dispositive to the social order control and conditioning, searching a passive and domesticated citizen rise. With questions and uneasiness built by experiences, researches and teach practices, the present work objected to comprehend the Citizenship representations in the Brazilian education during the Military Regime, using the Moral and Civic Education didactic books (MCE), at 1964 to 1985. To this investigation execution, we used tree MCE didactic books as analysis sources diffused in the interest period. Every single book is relative to a Civil Military Dictatorship decade. As theoretical methodological support, the work is subsidized by the Chartier (1990, 1991, 1994, 1996, 2010) concepts: appropriations, practices and, principally, representations. Trough this support, we analyzed the MCE didactic books, considering not only the Citizenship concept, but the dichotomies between the speech and the representations presented in the titles and citizen practices at the period, and the materiality of the discipline books. Searching for asks to our questions, we built a discussion named “Historical Mosaic”. In this discussion, we presented a debate between the elements, or better, between the tesseras (mosaic pieces), essential to the text comprehension: Citizenship, Military Regime, education, practices, representations and speech. According to these words, we discussed the period conjuncture, we brought to the debate how the Citizenship was represented and the changes that occurred in the Brazilian education. Considering the pointed questions and the analyzed sources, we elucidated that the passive citizen rise contributed to the political and economic actions of the Military Government, stimulating some continuations and ruptures in the Citizenship representations in the MCE didactic books, during the Regime decades.