O uso do pronome Te: reflexões numa perspectiva clássica da linguística funcional

• Autor(a) principal: Araújo, Cléber Lemos de
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/8557
• topic: pronome oblíquo te. prototipicidade. topicalização.; oblique pronoun te. prototipicity. topicalization.; LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LINGUISTICA

This work analyses the use prototypical of the oblique pronoun te, but, also, consequently, non-regular manifestations of this pronoun. There was privileged an approach more moderate of the functional linguistics, when it are adopting some concepts of the functionalism (prototipicity and topicalization) that substantiate the present research. The database C-Oral-Brasil, of Minas Gerais, which is dedicated to the study of the spontaneous speech of a Brazilian Portuguese, through the compilation of a corpus of oral texts produced in natural context, was what it welcomed our prerogatives of investigation. One checked that the syntactic prototypical function of the pronoun in study is indirect object. Another examined question went to relation of the oblique pronoun te with verbal structures: it was noticed that the subjects of the corpus, preferred determined simple verbs and verbal phrases moved by some interest, this reason that can be explained from the notion of use of the functional linguistics. On the pronominal placing, it was noticed that the proclitic position is the prototypical position. It is worth pointing out that this research identified the presence of the mesoclisis in situations of use more turned to the informality, when there is rescinding a stigmatized positioning of which the mesoclisis belongs to the most formal field of register and written. As for the location of the oblique pronoun te in the sentence, the uses demonstrated the dislocation of this pronoun, when the position is addressing topicalized and, in this way, in the events of the analyzed corpus, the expressive movement showed up in the order of the constituent ones of SVO for SOV. In what concerns to the non-regular manifestations, stand out: the syntactic events as direct object; the mesoclitic position, directed from the presence of the tmese; and the least presence of the pleonastic direct object and pleonastic indirect object.