Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata Paraibana

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barbosa, Francisca Maria Sousa
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/29702
Resumo: The disorders that affect the central nervous system of domestic species are generally irreversible and considered as one of the main causes of death, consequently responsible for considerable economic losses in the agricultural sector. The objective of this study was to describe the nervous diseases that affect domestic species (cattle, sheep, goats, horses, pigs, dogs and cats) in the state of Paraíba. Evaluations of the necropsy and biopsy protocols were performed from August 2013 to December 2019 at the Veterinary Pathology Laboratory of the Federal University of Paraíba (LPV-UFPB) and 4,106 protocols were evaluated, of which 243 cases were diagnosed with nervous diseases. The diseases were classified into inflammatory and parasitic, toxic and toxic infections, neoplasms, degeneratives, developmental disorders, injuries caused by physical agents, other disorders and diseases of undetermined etiology, and a literature review of each nervous disease was performed. Then the diseases were grouped and added in decreasing order of the number of cases: infectious 103 (2.50%), toxic and toxic infections 41 (0.99%), injuries caused by physical agents 28 (0.68%), neoplasms 21 (0.51%), nutritional and metabolic disorders 20 (0.48%), other disorders 11 (0.26%), developmental disorders 10 (0.24%) and degenerative six (0.14%). Among these categories, the main diagnosed diseases were: infectious (distemper 23.50%, rabies 13.50%, bacterial or suppurative meningitis 8.73% and myeloencephalopathy by type 1 equine herpesvirus, 9.70%, equine encephalomyelitis 7, 76%); toxic and toxic infections (enterotoxemia 39.0%, tetanus 26.8%, edema disease 17.0%, botulism 7.3%); neoplasms (malignant tumor of the peripheral nerve sheath 61.9%, bovine leukosis 14.2%, pituitary carcinoma 9.5%); injuries caused by physical agents (traumatic brain injury 53.5%, trauma to the spinal cord 39.2%); nutritional and metabolic disorders (hepatic encephalopathy 20%, pregnancy toxemia 20%, gangliosidosis 20%, and uremic encephalopathy 15%, cervical scoliosis associated with copper deficiency 15%); degenerative (polioencephalomalacia 83.33%); developmental disorders (hydrocephalus 40%, bicephaly 20%, skull bifid and meningocele 20%); other disorders and diseases of undetermined etiology (post-anesthetic syndrome 52.8%, cholesteatoma 14.2%). The importance of infectious and parasitic diseases was evidenced, with a diagnosis of 2.50% (103/243) of the cases received. The importance of infectious and parasitic diseases was evidenced, with a diagnosis of 2.50% (103/243) of the cases received. Among the categories reviewed, the parasitic and infectious group stood out, with diseases such as distemper (23.5%/103), rabies (13.5%/103) and myeloencephalopathy by herpesvirus type 1 (9.7% / 103). It is concluded that neurological diseases represent an important cause of death or euthanasia in domestic species. Knowledge about the main diseases diagnosed in the state of Paraíba is of paramount importance for diagnosis in the field, this allows the veterinarian to know the possible differential diagnoses.
id UFPB_5bee9c81735ca78f76b5d5d4639a3b13
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ufpb.br:123456789/29702
network_acronym_str UFPB
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
repository_id_str
spelling Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata ParaibanaDiagnósticoEspécies domésticasNeuropatologia veterináriaPatologiaCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIASThe disorders that affect the central nervous system of domestic species are generally irreversible and considered as one of the main causes of death, consequently responsible for considerable economic losses in the agricultural sector. The objective of this study was to describe the nervous diseases that affect domestic species (cattle, sheep, goats, horses, pigs, dogs and cats) in the state of Paraíba. Evaluations of the necropsy and biopsy protocols were performed from August 2013 to December 2019 at the Veterinary Pathology Laboratory of the Federal University of Paraíba (LPV-UFPB) and 4,106 protocols were evaluated, of which 243 cases were diagnosed with nervous diseases. The diseases were classified into inflammatory and parasitic, toxic and toxic infections, neoplasms, degeneratives, developmental disorders, injuries caused by physical agents, other disorders and diseases of undetermined etiology, and a literature review of each nervous disease was performed. Then the diseases were grouped and added in decreasing order of the number of cases: infectious 103 (2.50%), toxic and toxic infections 41 (0.99%), injuries caused by physical agents 28 (0.68%), neoplasms 21 (0.51%), nutritional and metabolic disorders 20 (0.48%), other disorders 11 (0.26%), developmental disorders 10 (0.24%) and degenerative six (0.14%). Among these categories, the main diagnosed diseases were: infectious (distemper 23.50%, rabies 13.50%, bacterial or suppurative meningitis 8.73% and myeloencephalopathy by type 1 equine herpesvirus, 9.70%, equine encephalomyelitis 7, 76%); toxic and toxic infections (enterotoxemia 39.0%, tetanus 26.8%, edema disease 17.0%, botulism 7.3%); neoplasms (malignant tumor of the peripheral nerve sheath 61.9%, bovine leukosis 14.2%, pituitary carcinoma 9.5%); injuries caused by physical agents (traumatic brain injury 53.5%, trauma to the spinal cord 39.2%); nutritional and metabolic disorders (hepatic encephalopathy 20%, pregnancy toxemia 20%, gangliosidosis 20%, and uremic encephalopathy 15%, cervical scoliosis associated with copper deficiency 15%); degenerative (polioencephalomalacia 83.33%); developmental disorders (hydrocephalus 40%, bicephaly 20%, skull bifid and meningocele 20%); other disorders and diseases of undetermined etiology (post-anesthetic syndrome 52.8%, cholesteatoma 14.2%). The importance of infectious and parasitic diseases was evidenced, with a diagnosis of 2.50% (103/243) of the cases received. The importance of infectious and parasitic diseases was evidenced, with a diagnosis of 2.50% (103/243) of the cases received. Among the categories reviewed, the parasitic and infectious group stood out, with diseases such as distemper (23.5%/103), rabies (13.5%/103) and myeloencephalopathy by herpesvirus type 1 (9.7% / 103). It is concluded that neurological diseases represent an important cause of death or euthanasia in domestic species. Knowledge about the main diseases diagnosed in the state of Paraíba is of paramount importance for diagnosis in the field, this allows the veterinarian to know the possible differential diagnoses.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESOs distúrbios que acometem o sistema nervoso central das espécies domésticas geralmente são irreversíveis e considerados como uma das principais causa de morte, consequentemente, responsáveis por perdas econômicas consideráveis no setor agropecuário. Objetivou-se nesse estudo descrever as doenças nervosas que acometem as espécies domésticas (bovino, ovino, caprino, equino, suíno, cães e gatos) no estado da Paraíba. Foram realizadas avaliações dos protocolos de necropsia e biópsia de agosto de 2013 a dezembro de 2019 do Laboratório de Patologia Veterinária da Universidade Federal da Paraíba (LPV-UFPB) e avaliados 4. 106 protocolos, destes 243 casos foram confirmados diagnósticos de doenças nervosas. As enfermidades foram classificadas em doenças infecciosas, tóxicas e toxiinfecções, neoplasmas, degenerativas, distúrbios de desenvolvimentos, lesões causadas por agentes físicos, outros distúrbios e doenças de etiologia não determinada e, foi realizada revisão de literatura de cada doença nervosa. Em seguida as doenças foram agrupadas e adicionadas em ordem decrescente do número de casos: infecciosas 103 (2,50%), tóxicas e toxiinfecções 41 (0,99%), lesões causadas por agentes físicos 28 (0,68%), neoplasmas 21 (0,51%), distúrbios nutricionais e metabólicas 20 (0,48%), outros distúrbios 11 (0,26%), distúrbios de desenvolvimento 10 (0,24%) e degenerativas seis (0,14%). Dentre essas categorias as principais doenças diagnosticadas dentro de cada grupo: infecciosas e parasitárias (cinomose 23,50%, raiva 13,50%, meningite bacteriana ou supurativa 8,73% e mieloencefalopatia por herpesvírus equino tipo 1, 9,70%, encefalomielite equina 7,76%); nas tóxicas e toxiinfecções (enterotoxemia 39,0%, tétano 26,8%, angiopatia cerebral 17,0%, botulismo 7,3%); neoplasmas (tumor maligno da bainha de nervo periférico 61,9%, leucose bovina 14,2%, carcinoma hipofisário 9,5%); lesões causadas por agentes físicos (trauma cranioencefálico 53,5%, trauma na medula espinal 39,2%); distúrbios nutricionais e metabólicas (encefalopatia hepática 20%, toxemia da prenhez 20%, gangliosidose 20%, e encefalopatia urêmica 15%, escoliose cervical associada a deficiência de cobre 15%); degenerativas (polioencefalomalácia 83,33%); distúrbios de desenvolvimento (hidrocefalia 40%, bicefalia ou diprosopia 20%, crânio bífido e meningocele 20%); e outros distúrbios e doenças de etiologia não determinada (síndrome pós-anestésica 52,8%, colesteatoma 14,2%). Ficou evidenciado a importância das doenças infecciosas, sendo o diagnóstico de 2,50% (103/243) dos casos recebidos. Entre as categorias revisadas o grupo das parasitárias e infecciosas destacaram-se, sendo as doenças como cinomose (23,5%/103), a raiva (13,5%/103) e a mieloencefalopatia por herpesvírus tipo 1 (9,7%/103). Conclui-se que as doenças neurológicas representam uma importante causa de morte ou eutanásia nas espécies domésticas. O conhecimento sobre as principais enfermidades diagnosticadas no estado da Paraíba é de suma importância para diagnóstico à campo, isso permite ao veterinário conhecer os possíveis diagnóstico diferenciais.Universidade Federal da ParaíbaBrasilCiências VeterináriasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência AnimalUFPBLucena, Ricardo Barbosa dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3446602735778347Simões, Sara Vilar Dantashttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5597444420385563Barbosa, Francisca Maria Sousa2024-03-01T14:38:50Z2021-02-182024-03-01T14:38:50Z2021-02-10info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttps://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/29702porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPBinstname:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)instacron:UFPB2024-03-02T06:06:48Zoai:repositorio.ufpb.br:123456789/29702Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufpb.br/PUBhttp://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/oai/requestdiretoria@ufpb.br|| diretoria@ufpb.bropendoar:2024-03-02T06:06:48Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata Paraibana
title Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata Paraibana
spellingShingle Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata Paraibana
Barbosa, Francisca Maria Sousa
Diagnóstico
Espécies domésticas
Neuropatologia veterinária
Patologia
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS
title_short Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata Paraibana
title_full Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata Paraibana
title_fullStr Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata Paraibana
title_full_unstemmed Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata Paraibana
title_sort Doenças Neurológicas de Animais Domésticos nas Mesorregiões do Agreste e Mata Paraibana
author Barbosa, Francisca Maria Sousa
author_facet Barbosa, Francisca Maria Sousa
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Lucena, Ricardo Barbosa de
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3446602735778347
Simões, Sara Vilar Dantas
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5597444420385563
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Francisca Maria Sousa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Diagnóstico
Espécies domésticas
Neuropatologia veterinária
Patologia
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS
topic Diagnóstico
Espécies domésticas
Neuropatologia veterinária
Patologia
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS
description The disorders that affect the central nervous system of domestic species are generally irreversible and considered as one of the main causes of death, consequently responsible for considerable economic losses in the agricultural sector. The objective of this study was to describe the nervous diseases that affect domestic species (cattle, sheep, goats, horses, pigs, dogs and cats) in the state of Paraíba. Evaluations of the necropsy and biopsy protocols were performed from August 2013 to December 2019 at the Veterinary Pathology Laboratory of the Federal University of Paraíba (LPV-UFPB) and 4,106 protocols were evaluated, of which 243 cases were diagnosed with nervous diseases. The diseases were classified into inflammatory and parasitic, toxic and toxic infections, neoplasms, degeneratives, developmental disorders, injuries caused by physical agents, other disorders and diseases of undetermined etiology, and a literature review of each nervous disease was performed. Then the diseases were grouped and added in decreasing order of the number of cases: infectious 103 (2.50%), toxic and toxic infections 41 (0.99%), injuries caused by physical agents 28 (0.68%), neoplasms 21 (0.51%), nutritional and metabolic disorders 20 (0.48%), other disorders 11 (0.26%), developmental disorders 10 (0.24%) and degenerative six (0.14%). Among these categories, the main diagnosed diseases were: infectious (distemper 23.50%, rabies 13.50%, bacterial or suppurative meningitis 8.73% and myeloencephalopathy by type 1 equine herpesvirus, 9.70%, equine encephalomyelitis 7, 76%); toxic and toxic infections (enterotoxemia 39.0%, tetanus 26.8%, edema disease 17.0%, botulism 7.3%); neoplasms (malignant tumor of the peripheral nerve sheath 61.9%, bovine leukosis 14.2%, pituitary carcinoma 9.5%); injuries caused by physical agents (traumatic brain injury 53.5%, trauma to the spinal cord 39.2%); nutritional and metabolic disorders (hepatic encephalopathy 20%, pregnancy toxemia 20%, gangliosidosis 20%, and uremic encephalopathy 15%, cervical scoliosis associated with copper deficiency 15%); degenerative (polioencephalomalacia 83.33%); developmental disorders (hydrocephalus 40%, bicephaly 20%, skull bifid and meningocele 20%); other disorders and diseases of undetermined etiology (post-anesthetic syndrome 52.8%, cholesteatoma 14.2%). The importance of infectious and parasitic diseases was evidenced, with a diagnosis of 2.50% (103/243) of the cases received. The importance of infectious and parasitic diseases was evidenced, with a diagnosis of 2.50% (103/243) of the cases received. Among the categories reviewed, the parasitic and infectious group stood out, with diseases such as distemper (23.5%/103), rabies (13.5%/103) and myeloencephalopathy by herpesvirus type 1 (9.7% / 103). It is concluded that neurological diseases represent an important cause of death or euthanasia in domestic species. Knowledge about the main diseases diagnosed in the state of Paraíba is of paramount importance for diagnosis in the field, this allows the veterinarian to know the possible differential diagnoses.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-02-18
2021-02-10
2024-03-01T14:38:50Z
2024-03-01T14:38:50Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/29702
url https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/29702
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Brasil
Ciências Veterinárias
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal
UFPB
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Brasil
Ciências Veterinárias
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal
UFPB
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
instname:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
instacron:UFPB
instname_str Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
instacron_str UFPB
institution UFPB
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
collection Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv diretoria@ufpb.br|| diretoria@ufpb.br
_version_ 1801843028810268672