aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercial
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/14338 |
Resumo: | The optimization during the acclimatization of plants of pineapple has been promoted through the use of suitable substrates, in order to obtain organic materials with potential use, low cost and easy, resulting in reduced production time, providing with that the seedlings of better quality, pest free and cheaper for subsequent formation of mother nursery ensuring the largest producer stability. Given the above, the objective was to evaluate the growth and development of seedlings of pineapple ‘Imperial’ during acclimatization and acclimatization business and organic substrates. Two experiments were conducted in the Fruit Nursery, DFCA/CCA/UFPB with completely randomized design with four replications, and the experimental unit consisting of 12 seedlings. In the first experiment, the treatments comprised 16 substrate composition, formulated based on a mixture of organic compounds and commercial substrate, corresponding to the acclimatization phase. In the second experiment comprised 15 treatments substrate compositions, corresponding to the acclimatization phase. being obtained by combining composed of crushed cane sugar and chicken manure - CBEA, composed of crushed sugar cane and cattle manure - CBEB, carbonized rice hull - CAC, sand - AL, subsoil - TS and Golden Mix® - GM. In the first experiment evaluated the growth at 90 days after transplanting, determining stem diameter, shoot length, plant diameter, number of leaves, leaf area, leaf dry weight, stem and root; relative shoot/root ratio and leaf area, SPAD index and N-total. In the second experiment the same mixtures of experiment I, except substrate S5 were used, evaluated the growth at 150 days after transplanting in plastic bags, determining stem diameter, shoot length, plant diameter, leaf number, area foliar dry weight, stem and root; relative shoot/root ratio and leaf area ratio, absolute and relative growth, SPAD index, N-total and total chlorophyll. |
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aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercialComposto orgânicoAbacaxiProdução de mudasMicropropagaçãoCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIAThe optimization during the acclimatization of plants of pineapple has been promoted through the use of suitable substrates, in order to obtain organic materials with potential use, low cost and easy, resulting in reduced production time, providing with that the seedlings of better quality, pest free and cheaper for subsequent formation of mother nursery ensuring the largest producer stability. Given the above, the objective was to evaluate the growth and development of seedlings of pineapple ‘Imperial’ during acclimatization and acclimatization business and organic substrates. Two experiments were conducted in the Fruit Nursery, DFCA/CCA/UFPB with completely randomized design with four replications, and the experimental unit consisting of 12 seedlings. In the first experiment, the treatments comprised 16 substrate composition, formulated based on a mixture of organic compounds and commercial substrate, corresponding to the acclimatization phase. In the second experiment comprised 15 treatments substrate compositions, corresponding to the acclimatization phase. being obtained by combining composed of crushed cane sugar and chicken manure - CBEA, composed of crushed sugar cane and cattle manure - CBEB, carbonized rice hull - CAC, sand - AL, subsoil - TS and Golden Mix® - GM. In the first experiment evaluated the growth at 90 days after transplanting, determining stem diameter, shoot length, plant diameter, number of leaves, leaf area, leaf dry weight, stem and root; relative shoot/root ratio and leaf area, SPAD index and N-total. In the second experiment the same mixtures of experiment I, except substrate S5 were used, evaluated the growth at 150 days after transplanting in plastic bags, determining stem diameter, shoot length, plant diameter, leaf number, area foliar dry weight, stem and root; relative shoot/root ratio and leaf area ratio, absolute and relative growth, SPAD index, N-total and total chlorophyll.A otimização na fase de aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro tem sido promovida por meio do uso de substratos adequados, visando à obtenção de materiais orgânicos com potencialidades de utilização, de baixo custo e fácil aquisição, resultando em menor tempo de produção, proporcionando com isso a obtenção de mudas de melhor qualidade, livres de pragas e mais baratas, para posterior formação de matrizeiro, garantindo ao produtor maior estabilidade. Diante do exposto, objetivou-se avaliar o crescimento e desenvolvimento de mudas de abacaxizeiro ‘Imperial’ durante a aclimatização e aclimatação em substratos comercial e orgânicos. Foram desenvolvidos dois experimentos no Viveiro de Fruticultura, DFCA/CCA/UFPB, com delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições, sendo a unidade experimental composta por 12 mudas. No experimento I os tratamentos compreenderam 16 composições de substratos, formulados a base de mistura de compostos orgânicos e substrato comercial, correspondendo à fase de aclimatização. No experimento II os tratamentos compreenderam 15 composições de substratos, correspondendo à fase de aclimatação. Sendo obtidos através da combinação de composto de bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco de aves - CBEA, composto de bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco de bovino - CBEB, casca de arroz carbonizada - CAC, areia - AL, terra de subsolo - TS e Golden Mix® - GM. No experimento I avaliou-se o crescimento aos 90 dias após o transplantio, determinando-se diâmetro caulinar, comprimento caulinar, diâmetro da planta, número de folhas, área foliar, fitomassa seca foliar, caulinar e radicular; relação parte aérea/raiz e razão de área foliar; índice SPAD e N-total. No experimento II foram utilizadas as mesmas misturas do experimento I, com exceção do S5, avaliou-se o crescimento aos 150 dias após o transplantio para sacos plásticos, determinando-se diâmetro caulinar, comprimento caulinar, diâmetro da planta, número de folhas, área foliar, fitomassa seca foliar, caulinar e radicular; relação parte aérea/raiz e razão de área foliar, taxa de crescimento absoluta e relativa; índice SPAD, clorofila total e N-total.Universidade Federal da ParaíbaBrasilCiências Fitotecnia e Ciências AmbientaisPrograma de Pós-Graduação em AgronomiaUFPBMendonça, Rejane Maria Nuneshttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4784681U3Araújo, Vandeilson Lemos2019-05-20T10:50:07Z2018-12-212019-05-20T10:50:07Z2018-08-29info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttps://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/14338porAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPBinstname:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)instacron:UFPB2019-05-21T06:04:41Zoai:repositorio.ufpb.br:123456789/14338Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufpb.br/PUBhttp://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/oai/requestdiretoria@ufpb.br|| diretoria@ufpb.bropendoar:2019-05-21T06:04:41Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercial |
title |
aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercial |
spellingShingle |
aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercial Araújo, Vandeilson Lemos Composto orgânico Abacaxi Produção de mudas Micropropagação CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
title_short |
aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercial |
title_full |
aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercial |
title_fullStr |
aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercial |
title_full_unstemmed |
aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercial |
title_sort |
aclimatização e aclimatização de mudas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus L. var. comosus) cv. imperial em substratos orgânicos e comercial |
author |
Araújo, Vandeilson Lemos |
author_facet |
Araújo, Vandeilson Lemos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Mendonça, Rejane Maria Nunes http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4784681U3 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Araújo, Vandeilson Lemos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Composto orgânico Abacaxi Produção de mudas Micropropagação CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
topic |
Composto orgânico Abacaxi Produção de mudas Micropropagação CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
description |
The optimization during the acclimatization of plants of pineapple has been promoted through the use of suitable substrates, in order to obtain organic materials with potential use, low cost and easy, resulting in reduced production time, providing with that the seedlings of better quality, pest free and cheaper for subsequent formation of mother nursery ensuring the largest producer stability. Given the above, the objective was to evaluate the growth and development of seedlings of pineapple ‘Imperial’ during acclimatization and acclimatization business and organic substrates. Two experiments were conducted in the Fruit Nursery, DFCA/CCA/UFPB with completely randomized design with four replications, and the experimental unit consisting of 12 seedlings. In the first experiment, the treatments comprised 16 substrate composition, formulated based on a mixture of organic compounds and commercial substrate, corresponding to the acclimatization phase. In the second experiment comprised 15 treatments substrate compositions, corresponding to the acclimatization phase. being obtained by combining composed of crushed cane sugar and chicken manure - CBEA, composed of crushed sugar cane and cattle manure - CBEB, carbonized rice hull - CAC, sand - AL, subsoil - TS and Golden Mix® - GM. In the first experiment evaluated the growth at 90 days after transplanting, determining stem diameter, shoot length, plant diameter, number of leaves, leaf area, leaf dry weight, stem and root; relative shoot/root ratio and leaf area, SPAD index and N-total. In the second experiment the same mixtures of experiment I, except substrate S5 were used, evaluated the growth at 150 days after transplanting in plastic bags, determining stem diameter, shoot length, plant diameter, leaf number, area foliar dry weight, stem and root; relative shoot/root ratio and leaf area ratio, absolute and relative growth, SPAD index, N-total and total chlorophyll. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-21 2018-08-29 2019-05-20T10:50:07Z 2019-05-20T10:50:07Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/14338 |
url |
https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/14338 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brasil Ciências Fitotecnia e Ciências Ambientais Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia UFPB |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brasil Ciências Fitotecnia e Ciências Ambientais Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia UFPB |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB instname:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB) instacron:UFPB |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB) |
instacron_str |
UFPB |
institution |
UFPB |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
diretoria@ufpb.br|| diretoria@ufpb.br |
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1801842948234543104 |