O estatuto epistemológico do direito em Kant: até onde podemos afirmar-lhe a cientificidade?

• Autor(a) principal: Teixeira, Tedson Mayckell Braga
• Data de Publicação: 2009
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/5683
• topic: Ciência; Conhecimento; Matemática; Liberdade; Direito; Science; Knowledge; Mathematics; Liberty; Law; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA

This study aims to investigate the possibility of attributing to Kant's concept of law of scien-tific requirements set out in his thinking, these are the systematicity, objectivity and truth, which is derived fourth requirement, the apodictic. Intended to show how math, for Kant, through the constructive method, does satisfy these requirements exemplarily serving, so the sample correction for all knowledge-experience possible. After performing in what is for Kant the idea of scientific initiate the exposure of the concept of freedom, so this, then, can go up to the concept of law. In this concept we want to stress the difference between the law and legal ethics, which concerns itself which flows from the concept-to tell the difference between nat-ural law and positive law, and the analyticity of that concept of law with the concept of coer-cion as is the Kantian idea of justice. After these two phases, will be presented the arguments of Hans Kelsen, for which this thinker says the character of scientific law. We arrive then to the extent that those four requirements of scientific will be faced with the Kantian concept of law, which seeks to establish the denial of a scientific law molds the idea of scientific work presented in this.