Os a(u)tores da pesca: interações sociais, apropriação e conservação dos recursos pesqueiros na área de proteção ambiental da barra do rio Mamanguape-PB.

• Autor(a) principal: Trindade, Priscila Melo da
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/4531
• topic: Pescadores artesanais; Representações sociais; Unidades de conservação; Manejo participativo; Artisanal fishermen; Social representations; Protected areas; Participative handling; CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA

Taking into consideration the thought that the greatest challenge of researches which involve human beings and the environment is in overcoming dichotomies such as nature-culture and objectivity-subjectivity, some orientations of researches directed to the systemic analysis of socio environmental aspects began to emerge. Many studies on ethnoecology held on the estuary of the Mamanguape River (ERM) have highlighted the depth and detail of the knowledge and use of the fishing resources extracted by the fishing communities that live in the surroundings of this river. However, there exists the challenge that this information may be recognized and included by the environmental legislators as an important theoretical instrument in the elaboration of co-participative actions in a near future plan of handling and so incorporating to the management programs, the maintenance of the sociobiodiversity. This work aims at perceiving and systematizing the interactions and social representations which permeate the fishing activities involving its actors at APA in Barra of the Mamanguape River. The methodology used was essentially qualitative and to do it was used the participant observation, oral stories, free and semi structured interviews. It was noticed some discouragement by the fishermen due to the decreasing of the estuary ichthyofauna. Yet, it was also noticed that the fishermen from Barra de Mamanguape have a deep affection story for their place which conveys some belong feelings towards the territory and makes them not give up their fishing activities or even taking it as motif. It was also noticed that the familiarity among the active institutions as well as among the local people is conflicting and their interests are diverging. Another aspect which was noticed is the incipient participation of the fishermen and the people who live there concerning the political life of their representative units.