Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídio

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira, Núbia Guedes de Barros
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/18486
Resumo: The present work, extracted from the ethnographic research carried out in in a female prison located in a large northeastern city, in a research with children and on maternity, aims to observe the social interaction between the children and their imprisoned mothers, but also with the other social actors that they met in that prison unit on the family's visiting day, Sunday. The anthropological research was carried out with women who are serving time or awaiting trial in a closed regime. Therefore, the presence of children and their families is intertwined with the type of women's prison regime. The work discussed the perceived gifts, the feelings extracted from the prison, bodies that speak, that are silent, but that communicate. The methodological resources used in the research were direct observation, informal conversations, drawing, field notebook and memorization. Children, who emerge from research, emerge as social actors. In the field, forms of conception of the prison were revealed, such as: the one elaborated by the institution, the one invented by the children's families, above all, by the maternal grandmothers for the young children, but also, I presented the perception of the big children. I observed some signs of resistance in the prison, a way of reinventing family life, such as sheets that lined the floor of the visiting area. In them, aspects of home, sacredness, territoriality were observed, which re signified that hostile space. I presented the magazine of children's bodies, the punishments of mothers who reflect on children for being without the right to visit. Emerged from the research, shared motherhood, matrifocality, the form of care for the new generations of that group. Finally, Sunday is the day of a great meeting, a way of resisting the mortification of the self caused by the prison system, a day of celebration, a day of family fraternization, it is a day of the family, it is a way for those couples to re socialize, unconsciously if they reinvent themselves despite the obliteration of their identities, especially that of the mother. Prison chaos erupted, “doing nothing” as ways of intensifying the reprimand. The great meeting carried out during the visit was observed as the great and only form of resocialization of the sentence found in that prison, carried out by those displaced families who, unconsciously, humanize the sentence, evoking the state's duty of resocialization
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spelling Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídioPrisãoCrianças encarceradasMaternidade compartilhadaVisitaDádivasPrisionWomanJailed childrenShared motherhoodVisitGfitsCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::ANTROPOLOGIAThe present work, extracted from the ethnographic research carried out in in a female prison located in a large northeastern city, in a research with children and on maternity, aims to observe the social interaction between the children and their imprisoned mothers, but also with the other social actors that they met in that prison unit on the family's visiting day, Sunday. The anthropological research was carried out with women who are serving time or awaiting trial in a closed regime. Therefore, the presence of children and their families is intertwined with the type of women's prison regime. The work discussed the perceived gifts, the feelings extracted from the prison, bodies that speak, that are silent, but that communicate. The methodological resources used in the research were direct observation, informal conversations, drawing, field notebook and memorization. Children, who emerge from research, emerge as social actors. In the field, forms of conception of the prison were revealed, such as: the one elaborated by the institution, the one invented by the children's families, above all, by the maternal grandmothers for the young children, but also, I presented the perception of the big children. I observed some signs of resistance in the prison, a way of reinventing family life, such as sheets that lined the floor of the visiting area. In them, aspects of home, sacredness, territoriality were observed, which re signified that hostile space. I presented the magazine of children's bodies, the punishments of mothers who reflect on children for being without the right to visit. Emerged from the research, shared motherhood, matrifocality, the form of care for the new generations of that group. Finally, Sunday is the day of a great meeting, a way of resisting the mortification of the self caused by the prison system, a day of celebration, a day of family fraternization, it is a day of the family, it is a way for those couples to re socialize, unconsciously if they reinvent themselves despite the obliteration of their identities, especially that of the mother. Prison chaos erupted, “doing nothing” as ways of intensifying the reprimand. The great meeting carried out during the visit was observed as the great and only form of resocialization of the sentence found in that prison, carried out by those displaced families who, unconsciously, humanize the sentence, evoking the state's duty of resocializationNenhumaO presente trabalho, extraído da pesquisa etnográfica realizada em um presídio feminino situado em uma cidade nordestina de grande porte, numa pesquisa com crianças e sobre a maternidade, objetiva observar a interação social entre as crianças e suas mães reclusas, mas também com os demais atores sociais que se encontravam naquela unidade carcerária no dia de visita da família, no domingo. A pesquisa antropológica foi realizada com mulheres que estão cumprindo pena ou aguardando julgamento em regime fechado. Portanto, a presença das crianças e de seus familiares está imbricada com o tipo de regime de prisão das mulheres. O trabalho discorreu sobre as dádivas percebidas, os sentimentos extraídos do cárcere, corpos que falam, que calam, mas que comunicam. Os recursos metodológicos utilizados na pesquisa foram observação direta, conversas informais, desenho, caderno de campo e memorização. As crianças, que emergem da pesquisa, emergem como atores sociais. No campo, revelaram se formas de concepções do presídio, tais como: a elaborada pela instituição, a inventada pelas famílias das crianças, sobretudo, pelas avós maternas para as crianças pequenas, mas também, apresentei a percepção das crianças grandes. Emergiram do trabalho categorias apresentadas pelas interlocutoras, tais como: o “psicológico”, “febre emocional”, “encaixadeiras”, “criança pequena” e “criança grande”. Observei alguns signos de resistência na prisão, forma de reinvenção do convívio familiar, a exemplo de lençóis que forram o chão da área de visita. Neles, foram observados aspectos de lar, sacralidade, territorialidade que ressignificaram aquele espaço hostil. Apresentei a revista dos corpos das crianças, os castigos das mães que refletem nas crianças por ficarem sem o direito de visita. Emergiram da pesquisa a maternidade compartilhada, a matrifocalidade, a forma do cuidado com as novas gerações daquele grupo. Por fim, o domingo é uma forma de resistir à mortificação do eu ocasionado pelo sistema prisional, dia de festa, dia de confraternização familiar, é dia da família, consiste em uma forma daqueles pares ressocializarem se, inconscientemente se reinventam apesar da obliteração de suas identidades, sobretudo, da materna. Exsurgiram o caos da prisão, “o fazer nada” como formas de intensificação da reprimenda. A visita foi observada como a grande e única forma de ressocialização da pena encontrada naquela prisão, realizada por aquelas famílias alijadas que, de forma inconsciente, humanizam a pena, avocando o dever estatal de ressocializaçãoUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaBrasilEducaçãoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em AntropologiaUFPBPires, Flávia Ferreirahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6989436256176648Ferreira, Núbia Guedes de Barros2020-11-22T12:12:28Z2020-07-052020-11-22T12:12:28Z2020-02-14info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttps://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/18486porhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPBinstname:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)instacron:UFPB2021-09-09T19:09:47Zoai:repositorio.ufpb.br:123456789/18486Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufpb.br/PUBhttp://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/oai/requestdiretoria@ufpb.br|| diretoria@ufpb.bropendoar:2021-09-09T19:09:47Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídio
title Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídio
spellingShingle Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídio
Ferreira, Núbia Guedes de Barros
Prisão
Crianças encarceradas
Maternidade compartilhada
Visita
Dádivas
Prision
Woman
Jailed children
Shared motherhood
Visit
Gfits
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::ANTROPOLOGIA
title_short Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídio
title_full Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídio
title_fullStr Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídio
title_full_unstemmed Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídio
title_sort Maternidade compartilhada e crianças encarceradas: etnografando o dia de domingo em um presídio
author Ferreira, Núbia Guedes de Barros
author_facet Ferreira, Núbia Guedes de Barros
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Pires, Flávia Ferreira
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6989436256176648
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Núbia Guedes de Barros
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Prisão
Crianças encarceradas
Maternidade compartilhada
Visita
Dádivas
Prision
Woman
Jailed children
Shared motherhood
Visit
Gfits
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::ANTROPOLOGIA
topic Prisão
Crianças encarceradas
Maternidade compartilhada
Visita
Dádivas
Prision
Woman
Jailed children
Shared motherhood
Visit
Gfits
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::ANTROPOLOGIA
description The present work, extracted from the ethnographic research carried out in in a female prison located in a large northeastern city, in a research with children and on maternity, aims to observe the social interaction between the children and their imprisoned mothers, but also with the other social actors that they met in that prison unit on the family's visiting day, Sunday. The anthropological research was carried out with women who are serving time or awaiting trial in a closed regime. Therefore, the presence of children and their families is intertwined with the type of women's prison regime. The work discussed the perceived gifts, the feelings extracted from the prison, bodies that speak, that are silent, but that communicate. The methodological resources used in the research were direct observation, informal conversations, drawing, field notebook and memorization. Children, who emerge from research, emerge as social actors. In the field, forms of conception of the prison were revealed, such as: the one elaborated by the institution, the one invented by the children's families, above all, by the maternal grandmothers for the young children, but also, I presented the perception of the big children. I observed some signs of resistance in the prison, a way of reinventing family life, such as sheets that lined the floor of the visiting area. In them, aspects of home, sacredness, territoriality were observed, which re signified that hostile space. I presented the magazine of children's bodies, the punishments of mothers who reflect on children for being without the right to visit. Emerged from the research, shared motherhood, matrifocality, the form of care for the new generations of that group. Finally, Sunday is the day of a great meeting, a way of resisting the mortification of the self caused by the prison system, a day of celebration, a day of family fraternization, it is a day of the family, it is a way for those couples to re socialize, unconsciously if they reinvent themselves despite the obliteration of their identities, especially that of the mother. Prison chaos erupted, “doing nothing” as ways of intensifying the reprimand. The great meeting carried out during the visit was observed as the great and only form of resocialization of the sentence found in that prison, carried out by those displaced families who, unconsciously, humanize the sentence, evoking the state's duty of resocialization
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-22T12:12:28Z
2020-07-05
2020-11-22T12:12:28Z
2020-02-14
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/18486
url https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/18486
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/br/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/br/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Brasil
Educação
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Antropologia
UFPB
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Brasil
Educação
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Antropologia
UFPB
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
instname:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
instacron:UFPB
instname_str Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
instacron_str UFPB
institution UFPB
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
collection Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv diretoria@ufpb.br|| diretoria@ufpb.br
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